7th Edition

ISBN: 9781305254060

Author: Charles Henry Brase, Corrinne Pellillo Brase

Publisher: Cengage Learning

See similar textbooks

Videos

Textbook Question

Chapter 1.3, Problem 10P

Survey: Manipulation The NewYork Times did a special report on polling that was earned in papers across the nation. The article pointed out how readily the results of a survey can be manipulated. Some features that can influence the results of a poll include the following: the number of possible responses, the phrasing of the questions, the sampling techniques used (voluntary response or sample designed to be representative), the fact that words may mean different things to different people, the questions that precede the question of interest, and finally, the fact that respondents can offer opinions on issues they know nothing about.

(a) Consider the expression "over the last few years." Do you think that this expression means the same time span to everyone? What would be a more precise phrase?

(b) Consider this question: “Do you think fines for running stop signs should be doubled?" Do you think the response would be different if the question. "Have you ever run a stop sign?" preceded the question about fines? (c) Consider this question: “Do you watch too much television?" What do you think the responses would be if the only responses possible were yes or no? What do you think the responses would be if the possible responses were “rarely." “sometimes,” or “frequently"?

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 1.3, Problem 9P

Chapter 1.3, Problem 11P

Students have asked these similar questions

NC Current Students - North Ce X | NC Canvas Login Links - North ( X Final Exam Comprehensive x Cengage Learning x WASTAT - Final Exam - STAT → C webassign.net/web/Student/Assignment-Responses/submit?dep=36055360&tags=autosave#question3659890_9 Part (b) Draw a scatter plot of the ordered pairs. N Life Expectancy Life Expectancy 80 70 600 50 40 30 20 10 Year of 1950 1970 1990 2010 Birth O Life Expectancy Part (c) 800 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1950 1970 1990 W ALT 林 $ # 4 R J7 Year of 2010 Birth F6 4+ 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Year of 1950 1970 1990 2010 Birth Life Expectancy Ox 800 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Year of 1950 1970 1990 2010 Birth hp P.B. KA & 7 80 % 5 H A B F10 711 N M K 744 PRT SC ALT CTRL

Harvard University California Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology Stanford University Princeton University University of Cambridge University of Oxford University of California, Berkeley Imperial College London Yale University University of California, Los Angeles University of Chicago Johns Hopkins University Cornell University ETH Zurich University of Michigan University of Toronto Columbia University University of Pennsylvania Carnegie Mellon University University of Hong Kong University College London University of Washington Duke University Northwestern University University of Tokyo Georgia Institute of Technology Pohang University of Science and Technology University of California, Santa Barbara University of British Columbia University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University of California, San Diego University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign National University of Singapore McGill…

Name Harvard University California Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology Stanford University Princeton University University of Cambridge University of Oxford University of California, Berkeley Imperial College London Yale University University of California, Los Angeles University of Chicago Johns Hopkins University Cornell University ETH Zurich University of Michigan University of Toronto Columbia University University of Pennsylvania Carnegie Mellon University University of Hong Kong University College London University of Washington Duke University Northwestern University University of Tokyo Georgia Institute of Technology Pohang University of Science and Technology University of California, Santa Barbara University of British Columbia University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University of California, San Diego University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign National University of Singapore…

Chapter 1 Solutions

Understanding Basic Statistics

Ch. 1.1 - Statistical Literacy In a statistical study, what...Ch. 1.1 - Statistical Literacy Are data at the nominal level...Ch. 1.1 - Statistical Literacy What is the difference...Ch. 1.1 - Statistical Literacy For a set population, does a...Ch. 1.1 - Critical Thinking Numbers are often assigned to...Ch. 1.1 - Interpretation Lucy conducted a survey asking some...Ch. 1.1 - Marketing: Fast Food A national survey asked 1261...Ch. 1.1 - Advertising: Auto Mileage What is the average...Ch. 1.1 - Ecology: Wetlands Government agencies carefully...Ch. 1.1 - Archaeology: Ireland The archaeological site of...

Knowledge Booster

$Statistics$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Solution Summary: The author explains that the expression "over the past few years" could not mean the same time span to everyone. The exact years should be used to be more precise.

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 1 Solutions