Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

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1. 2. Show that the following are not logically equivalent by finding a counterexample: (p^q) →r and (db) V (d←d) Show that the following is not a contradiction by finding a counterexample: (pV-q) AqA (pv¬q Vr) 3. Here is a purported proof that (pq) ^ (q → p) = F: (db) v (bd) = (db) v (bd) =(qVp) A (g→p) = (¬¬q V ¬p) ^ (q→ p) (db) V (db) = =¬(a→p)^(a→p) = (gp) ^¬(a → p) =F (a) Show that (pq) ^ (q→p) and F are not logically equivalent by finding a counterex- ample. (b) Identify the error(s) in this proof and justify why they are errors. Justify the other steps with their corresponding laws of propositional logic.

Question 2: When John started his first job, his first end-of-year salary was $82,500. In the following years, he received salary raises as shown in the following table. Fill the Table: Fill the following table showing his end-of-year salary for each year. I have already provided the end-of-year salaries for the first three years. Calculate the end-of-year salaries for the remaining years using Excel. (If you Excel answer for the top 3 cells is not the same as the one in the following table, your formula / approach is incorrect) (2 points) Geometric Mean of Salary Raises: Calculate the geometric mean of the salary raises using the percentage figures provided in the second column named “% Raise”. (The geometric mean for this calculation should be nearly identical to the arithmetic mean. If your answer deviates significantly from the mean, it's likely incorrect. 2 points) Hint for the first part of question 2: To assist you with filling out the table in the first part of the question,…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.A, Problem 1QQ

To determine

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Solution:

The best answer option is b.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

A majority rule winner is guaranteed only in elections with no more than two candidates.

Because in the case of more than two candidates, possibilities that none of the candidates will get more than 50% vote.

Prove by an example:

There are three candidates, A, B and C.

A receives 25% of the votes, B receives 30% of the votes and C receives 45% of the votes.

No one gets a majority.

Hence, the part b is the best answer.

Conclusion:

Hence, the best answer option for the majority rule is b.

Answer 12

Ch. 12.A - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 6QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 7QQ Ch. 12.A - Prob. 8QQ Ch. 12.A - 9. Study Table 12.5. Which candidate received the...Ch. 12.A - 10. What is the primary lesson of the preference...

Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

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Choose which is the suitable answer. Explain.

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 12 Solutions