Check whether there is any evidence that the spirituality category proportions are not the same for natural and social scientists at 0.01 significance level.

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Chapter 12.2, Problem 18E

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Check whether there is any evidence that the spirituality category proportions are not the same for natural and social scientists at 0.01 significance level.

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The accompanying data on degree of spirituality for a sample of natural scientists and a sample of social scientists working at research universities appeared in a paper. Assume that it is reasonable to regard these two samples as representative of natural and social scientists at research universities. Is there evidence that the spirituality category proportions are not the same for natural and social scientists? Test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of 0.01. Natural Scientists Social Scientists Very 56 58 Degree of Spirituality Moderate Slightly Not at All 214 237 157 219 196 241 State the null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: The spirituality category for natural scientists and social scientists are not independent. H₂: The spirituality category for natural scientists and social scientists are independent. O Ho: The spirituality category proportions are not all the same for natural scientists and social scientists. H₂: The spirituality category proportions are the…