(a) Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted. Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn , H 2 O , oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn , H 2 O .

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.10, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents, aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: In presence of ozone and Zn,H2O, oxidative cleavage occurs. In oxidative cleavage both the sigma and pi bond of the alkene is broken and two carbonyl compounds are formed. Depending upon alkyl substituents aldehyde or ketone is formed. When ozone is added to the alkene, unstable intermediate molozonide is formed which rearranges to ozonide. This ozonide is reduced to form two carbonyl compounds in presence of Zn,H2O.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 12.3 - Problem 12.2 What alkane is formed when each...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 3P Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4P Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 6P Ch. 12.3 - Compound Molecular formula before...Ch. 12.4 - Problem 12.8 Draw the products formed when...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 9P Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the alkene which yields the given oxidative cleavage products is shown in Figure 2.

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