Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus (11th Edition)
Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437736
Author: Allyn J. Washington, Richard Evans
Publisher: PEARSON
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Concept explainers

Percentage
A percentage is a number indicated as a fraction of 100. It is a dimensionless number often expressed using the symbol %.
Algebraic Expressions
In mathematics, an algebraic expression consists of constant(s), variable(s), and mathematical operators. It is made up of terms.
Numbers
Numbers are some measures used for counting. They can be compared one with another to know its position in the number line and determine which one is greater or lesser than the other.
Subtraction
Before we begin to understand the subtraction of algebraic expressions, we need to list out a few things that form the basis of algebra.
Addition
Before we begin to understand the addition of algebraic expressions, we need to list out a few things that form the basis of algebra.
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Chapter 12.1, Problem 2PE
To determine

To simplify: The expression −5−20.

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2) A radio transmission tower is 130 feet tall. How long should a guy wire be if it is to be attached 6 feet from the top and is to make an angle of 20° with the ground? Give your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot.
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Chapter 12 Solutions

Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus (11th Edition)

Ch. 12.1 - Write in terms of j. Ch. 12.1 - Simplify: 2. Ch. 12.1 - Simplify: 2. Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 4PECh. 12.1 - Prob. 5PECh. 12.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 1–4, perform the indicated operations...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 5–16, express each number in terms of...
Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 5–16, express each number in terms of...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 5–16, express each number in terms of...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 17–32, simplify each of the given...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 17–32, simplify each of the given...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 33–50, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 55–60, find the values of x and y...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 55–60, find the values of x and y...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 1PECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2PECh. 12.2 - Prob. 3PECh. 12.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 1-4, perform the indicated operations...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 5–38, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 43–56, solve the given...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 12.2 - In Exercises 61-64, answer or explain as...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 1PECh. 12.4 - Prob. 2PECh. 12.4 - Prob. 3PECh. 12.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 1 and 2, change the sign of the real...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 3-18, represent each complex number...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 19-36, represent each complex number...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 19-36, represent each complex number...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 19-36, represent each complex number...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 37–44, solve the given problems. 41....Ch. 12.4 - In Exercises 37–44, solve the given problems. 42....Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1PECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2PECh. 12.5 - Represent 3.00e2.66j in rectangular form. Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 3-22, express the given numbers in...Ch. 12.5 - In Exercises 3-22, express the given numbers in...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 3-22, express the given numbers in...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 3-22, express the given numbers in...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 23–30, express the given complex...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 23–30, express the given complex...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 31–34, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 35–40, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.5 - In Exercises 35–40, perform the indicated...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 1PECh. 12.6 - Prob. 2PECh. 12.6 - Find the polar form power: (3 cos 50°)8 Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 4PECh. 12.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.6 - In Exercises 35–40, use DeMoivre’s theorem to find...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 12.6 - In Exercises 41–46, find all of the roots of the...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 12.6 - The electric power p (in W) supplied to an element...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 1PECh. 12.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 12 - Prob. 1RECh. 12 - Prob. 2RECh. 12 - Prob. 3RECh. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 11RECh. 12 - Prob. 12RECh. 12 - Prob. 13RECh. 12 - Prob. 14RECh. 12 - Prob. 15RECh. 12 - Prob. 16RECh. 12 - Prob. 17RECh. 12 - Prob. 18RECh. 12 - Prob. 19RECh. 12 - Prob. 20RECh. 12 - Prob. 21RECh. 12 - Prob. 22RECh. 12 - Prob. 23RECh. 12 - Prob. 24RECh. 12 - Prob. 25RECh. 12 - Prob. 26RECh. 12 - Prob. 27RECh. 12 - Prob. 28RECh. 12 - Prob. 29RECh. 12 - Prob. 30RECh. 12 - Prob. 31RECh. 12 - In Exercises 29–36, give the polar and exponential...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 29–36, give the polar and exponential...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 29–36, give the polar and exponential...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 29–36, give the polar and exponential...Ch. 12 - Prob. 36RECh. 12 - Prob. 37RECh. 12 - In Exercises 37–48, give the rectangular form of...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 37–48, give the rectangular form of...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 37–48, give the rectangular form of...Ch. 12 - In Exercises 37–48, give the rectangular form of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42RECh. 12 - Prob. 43RECh. 12 - Prob. 44RECh. 12 - In Exercises 37–48, give the rectangular form of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 46RECh. 12 - Prob. 47RECh. 12 - Prob. 48RECh. 12 - Prob. 49RECh. 12 - Prob. 50RECh. 12 - Prob. 51RECh. 12 - Prob. 52RECh. 12 - Prob. 53RECh. 12 - Prob. 54RECh. 12 - Prob. 55RECh. 12 - Prob. 56RECh. 12 - Prob. 57RECh. 12 - Prob. 58RECh. 12 - Prob. 59RECh. 12 - Prob. 60RECh. 12 - Prob. 61RECh. 12 - Prob. 62RECh. 12 - Prob. 63RECh. 12 - Prob. 64RECh. 12 - Prob. 65RECh. 12 - Prob. 66RECh. 12 - Prob. 67RECh. 12 - Prob. 68RECh. 12 - Prob. 69RECh. 12 - Prob. 70RECh. 12 - Prob. 71RECh. 12 - Prob. 72RECh. 12 - Prob. 73RECh. 12 - Prob. 74RECh. 12 - Prob. 75RECh. 12 - Prob. 76RECh. 12 - Prob. 77RECh. 12 - Prob. 78RECh. 12 - Prob. 79RECh. 12 - Prob. 80RECh. 12 - Prob. 81RECh. 12 - Prob. 82RECh. 12 - Prob. 85RECh. 12 - Prob. 86RECh. 12 - Prob. 87RECh. 12 - Prob. 88RECh. 12 - Prob. 89RECh. 12 - Prob. 90RECh. 12 - Prob. 91RECh. 12 - Prob. 92RECh. 12 - Prob. 93RECh. 12 - Prob. 94RECh. 12 - Prob. 95RECh. 12 - Prob. 96RECh. 12 - Prob. 97RECh. 12 - Prob. 98RECh. 12 - Prob. 99RECh. 12 - Prob. 100RECh. 12 - Prob. 1PTCh. 12 - Multiply, expressing the result in polar...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3PTCh. 12 - Prob. 4PTCh. 12 - Prob. 5PTCh. 12 - Prob. 6PTCh. 12 - Express 2.56(cos 125.2° + j sin 125.2°) in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8PTCh. 12 - Express 3.47 − 2.81j in exponential form. Ch. 12 - Prob. 10PTCh. 12 - Prob. 11PTCh. 12 - Prob. 12PT
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