Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 9QFT
Draw a structural formula for alcohol. Describe how alcohols are named.
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Which of the following statements are true with regards to alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes? Select all that apply.
They are all hydrocarbons
Alkanes have one or more double covalent bonds between carbon atoms
Alkenes have one or more double covalent bonds between carbon atoms.
Alkynes have one or more triple covalent bond between carbon atoms.
O Alkenes have one or more double bond between either two carbon atoms, or a carbon and hydrogen atom.
True or False: The two molecules shown below are isomers.
-I
C-H
I
HICIHI
1
HICII
HICII
HICIH
H
H
H
HICII
HICII
C-C
H
HICII
HICII
HICIHI
|
H
H-C-H
I
|
H
O True
O False
Observe the above table and answer the following questions.
Write the general formula of Alkanes.
Mention the names of unsaturated hydrocarbons
Write the homologous series of Alkynes
Write the formula of Hexyne.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1ACCh. 12 - Prob. 2ACCh. 12 -
3. All of the following are hydrocarbon groups...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4ACCh. 12 - Prob. 5ACCh. 12 -
6. Hydrocarbons with double bonds are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7ACCh. 12 - Prob. 8ACCh. 12 - Prob. 9ACCh. 12 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11ACCh. 12 - Prob. 12ACCh. 12 -
130. An organic compound is a compound...Ch. 12 -
14. There are millions of organic compounds but...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15ACCh. 12 - Prob. 16ACCh. 12 - Prob. 17ACCh. 12 - Prob. 18ACCh. 12 - Prob. 19ACCh. 12 - Prob. 20ACCh. 12 -
21. Petroleum is believed to have formed mostly...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22ACCh. 12 - Prob. 23ACCh. 12 - Prob. 24ACCh. 12 - Prob. 25ACCh. 12 - Prob. 26ACCh. 12 - Prob. 27ACCh. 12 - Prob. 28ACCh. 12 - Prob. 29ACCh. 12 - Prob. 30ACCh. 12 -
31. A protein is a polymer formed from the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32ACCh. 12 - Prob. 33ACCh. 12 - Prob. 34ACCh. 12 - Prob. 35ACCh. 12 - Prob. 36ACCh. 12 - Prob. 37ACCh. 12 - Prob. 38ACCh. 12 - Prob. 39ACCh. 12 - Prob. 40ACCh. 12 - Prob. 41ACCh. 12 - Prob. 42ACCh. 12 - Prob. 43ACCh. 12 - Prob. 44ACCh. 12 - Prob. 45ACCh. 12 - Prob. 46ACCh. 12 -
47. The organic acid that is found in sour milk,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 48ACCh. 12 - Prob. 49ACCh. 12 -
1. What is an organic compound?
Ch. 12 -
2. There are millions of organic compounds but...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3QFTCh. 12 - Prob. 4QFTCh. 12 -
5. Suggest a reason that ethylene is an important...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6QFTCh. 12 - Prob. 7QFTCh. 12 -
8. What is a functional group? What is it about...Ch. 12 -
9. Draw a structural formula for alcohol....Ch. 12 -
10. What are fats and oils? What are saturated...Ch. 12 -
11. What is a polymer? Give an example of a...Ch. 12 -
12. Explain why a small portion of wine is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1FFACh. 12 -
2. There have been some health concerns about the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4FFACh. 12 - Prob. 1IICh. 12 - Prob. 2IICh. 12 - Prob. 3IICh. 12 - Prob. 4IICh. 12 - Prob. 5IICh. 12 - Prob. 6IICh. 12 - Prob. 7IICh. 12 - Prob. 8IICh. 12 - Prob. 9IICh. 12 - Prob. 10IICh. 12 -
1. What is the mass of 20.0 liters of diesel...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 12 -
3. What are the structural formulas for the...Ch. 12 -
4. What is the structural formula for methyl...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 12 -
6. What is the structural formula for methylethyl...Ch. 12 -
7. Glycerol is sometimes added to candy to keep...
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- Classify each of the following hydrocarbon structural formulas as an alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, or aromatic hydrocarbon. (a) (b) CH3CH2 CH2CH2CH3 (c) (d) HCCCH2CH3 (e)arrow_forwardUse both full and condensed structural formulas to show the difference between methane and a methyl group and between ethane and an ethyl group.arrow_forwardIdentify each structural formula as belonging to an alkyl halide, alcohol, amine, carboxylic acid, ester, or amide. (a) CH3CH2NH2 (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)arrow_forward
- Show the Kekul representation and the preferred representation of benzenes structural formula.arrow_forwardWhich of the following two structural formulas is not correct? Why?arrow_forwardGive the general molecular formulas for alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. Write the structural formula for one example of each of these classes.arrow_forward
- What structural feature distinguishes an aromatic hydrocarbon from an aliphatic hydrocarbon?arrow_forwardLook up the structural formula of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and Tylenol (acetaminophen). What types of organic compounds are they? What alkyl and functional groups do they contain, and how are they similar?arrow_forward1. Ammonia, NH3, is prepared by the following reaction: 2 NO2(g) + 5 H2(g) - 2 NH3(g) + 2 H2O(I) Calculate the percentage yield of ammonia in a reaction of 45.8g of NO and 12.4 g of H2? Show all the steps to obtain the final answer. 2. PBrs is prepared according to the following reaction: PBr3 + Br2 PBrs When 65.6 g of Br2 reacts with excess PB13, 125.2 g of PBrs is produced. Calculate the percentage yield for the reaction.arrow_forward
- Draw the formation of maltose and show the following a. Molecular structure of the subunits b. Formation of the chemical bond between the subunits c. Name the chemical bond (ionic, covalent, or hydrogenarrow_forwardAniline (PhNH2) is significantly less basic than most amines. What is the reason for this? a. It does not have a lone pair to donate to the proton b. The lone pair is stabilized by electron delocalization c. The positive charge on the nitrogen repels protons d. The electron delocalization stabilizes the extra proton e. The phenyl group is electron-donating, making the nitrogen less basicarrow_forwardDraw the major product from this reaction. Use a dash and/or wedge bond to indicate the stereochemistry of substituents on asymmetric centers, where applicable. Ignore acid byproduct. MMPP aarrow_forward
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