Microeconomics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259655500
Author: David C Colander
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 6IP
To determine
Explain the cost concepts.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Chicago. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities.
Fill in the remaining cells of the following table.
On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $200, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 200). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $80, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 80).)
Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments…
I was able to fill out the first column, but I'm having trouble with the remaining columns of the table that is attached to this question. If you could please help me understand how to complete these calculations, that would be great! Thanks!
Economist T. Yntema estimated the short-run total cost function of the United States
Steel Corporation in the 1930s to be as follows:
C=182.1+55.73Q
where C is total annual cost (in millions of dollars) and Q is millions of tons of steel
produced.
a.
b.
C.
d.
What was U.S. Steel's fixed costs?
If U.S. Steel produced 10 million tons of steel, what was its average
variable costs?
What was U.S. Steel's marginal costs?
If there were diminishing marginal returns to the variable inputs in the
production of steel, do you think that this equation provided a faithful
representation of U.S. Steel's short-run total cost function? Briefly explain.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 12.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 12.A - Prob. 1QECh. 12.A - Prob. 2QECh. 12.A - Prob. 3QECh. 12.A - Prob. 4QECh. 12.A - Prob. 5QECh. 12.A - Prob. 6QECh. 12.A - Prob. 7QECh. 12 - Prob. 1QECh. 12 - Prob. 2QECh. 12 - Prob. 3QECh. 12 - Prob. 4QECh. 12 - Prob. 5QECh. 12 - Prob. 6QECh. 12 - Prob. 7QECh. 12 - Prob. 8QECh. 12 - Prob. 9QECh. 12 - Prob. 10QECh. 12 - Prob. 11QECh. 12 - Prob. 12QECh. 12 - Prob. 13QECh. 12 - Prob. 14QECh. 12 - Prob. 15QECh. 12 - Prob. 16QECh. 12 - Prob. 17QECh. 12 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 12 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 12 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 12 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 12 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 12 - Prob. 1IPCh. 12 - Prob. 2IPCh. 12 - Prob. 3IPCh. 12 - Prob. 4IPCh. 12 - Prob. 5IPCh. 12 - Prob. 6IP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In a furniture market, if a furniture company is analyzing the short run total costs, one of the following business practices would be beneficial. Which one? divide the variable costs of production by the quantity of output divide the total costs of production by the quantity of output divide total costs into two categories: fixed costs that can't be changed in the short run and variable costs that can be. divide total costs into two categories: variable costs that can't be changed in the short run and fixed costs that can bearrow_forwardThe cost function of a UC Irvine donut shop is: C(q)=10+ 10q + q?, so the marginal cost function is: MC= 10+ 2q. In these equations, q is the output in terms of boxes of donuts. (a) What is the firm's average cost curve? (Note: just write the equation, no graph necessary) What is the firm's average variable cost curve? (Note: just write the equation, no graph (b) necessary) (c) If the price of a box of donuts is $20, what is the optimal output for this firm?arrow_forwardGraphically show the relationship between the total fixed cost, the total variable cost, and the total cost. Draw a total cost curve and total revenue curve so that at some outputs that the firm takes losses, outputs where the firm makes unnecessary profits, and where the firm makes only necessary profits. Then, pick a point where the firm is taking losses and show on the graph, the firm’s total losses. Do the same for a point (an output level) where the firm may be making unnecessary profits.arrow_forward
- Suppose Nittany Bakery rents a building for $120 per day, and they can hire workers for $75 per day. The short run labor and output (quantity of scones) information is listed below. Fill in the columns for total cost and marginal cost. (Note: You may need to make columns for fixed cost (FC) and variable cost (VC) on a piece of scrap paper, which will make it easier to find total cost (TC).) Do not enter any dollar signs, and if necessary, round to two decimal places. Short Run Labor, Output, and Costs Labor (L) Output (Q) Total Cost (TC) Marginal Cost (MC) 00 -- 14 212 3 24 440 5 60 675 7 84arrow_forwardA watch manufacturer finds that at 1,000 units of output, its marginal costs are below average total costs. If it produces an additional watch, will its average total costs rise, fall, or stay the same?arrow_forwardThe table below shows the weekly cost of producing cowboy hats. Complete the table by filling in the missing values. Instructions: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Cowboy Hat Production Costs Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost output (dollars) (dollars) 0 $1,000 10 20 30 50 $0 500 860 1,400 Total Cost (dollars) $1,000 1,660 2,100 Average Fixed Cost (dollars) 3-1 $ 33.3 Average Variable Cost (dollars) TEAM $ 33 28.7 28 Average Total Cost (dollars) $150 83 52.5arrow_forward
- A common name for fixed cost is “overhead.” If you divide fixed cost by the quantity of output produced, you get average fixed cost. Supposed fixed cost is $1,000. What does the average fixed cost curve look like? Use your response to explain what “spreading the overhead” means.arrow_forwardA firm has a fixed production cost of $4000. For the first 100 units of production, the firm has a marginal cost of $50 per unit produced. Producing more than 100 units has a marginal cost of $70 per unit produced. The firm cannot produce more than 150 units. How much does it cost to produce at q=0? at q=50? at q=100? at q=125? at q=150? Graph the firm’s marginal cost functionarrow_forwardThe Sunshine Corporation finds that its costs are $40 when it produces no output. Its total variable costs (TVC) change with output as shown in the accompanying table. Use this information to answer the following question. Output TVC 1 $30 50 65 85 110 2 3 4 5 The total cost of producing 3 units of output isarrow_forward
- Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Dallas. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities. On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.arrow_forwardDouglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in San Diego. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities. On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $210, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 210). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $90, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 90).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.arrow_forwardConsider the following cost information for a pizzeria: Quantity Total Cost Variable Cost (Dozens of pizzas) (Dollars) (Dollars) 0 280 0 1 320 40 2 350 70 3 380 100 4 420 140 5 470 190 6 530 250 The pizzeria's fixed cost is . Complete the third column of the following table by calculating the marginal cost per dozen pizzas using the information on total cost. Then complete the final column by calculating the marginal cost per dozen pizzas using the information on variable cost. Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Variable Cost Marginal Cost (Dozens of pizzas) (Dollars) Using Total Cost (Dollars) Using Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) 0 280 0 1 320 40 2 350 70 3 380 100 4 420 140 5 470 190 6 530 250 True or False: It doesn't matter whether you…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning