Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Decision making plays an important role in the management. The decisions taken by managers are called managerial decisions. Managerial Decisions are decisions taken by managers for the operations of a firm. These decisions include setting target growth rates, hiring or firing employees, and deciding what products to sell. Manager's decisions are taken on the basis of quantitative as well as the qualitative measures. The managerial decision includes the decisions like make or buy, accept or reject new offers, sell or further process etc. These decisions are taken on the basis of relevant costs.
Relevant costs are the costs that are relevant for any decision making. Relevant costs are helpful for take managerial decisions like make or buy, accept or reject new offers, sell or further process etc.
Two basic types of the relevant costs are as follows:
- Out-of-pocket costs
- Opportunity costs
To Indicate:
The Cost concept in which fixed
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Survey of Accounting - With CengageNOW 1Term
- Plug Products owns 80 percent of the stock of Spark Filter Company, which it acquired at underlying book value on August 30, 20X6. At that date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was equal to 20 percent of the book value of Spark Filter. Summarized trial balance data for the two companies as of December 31, 20X8, are as follows: Plug Products Spark Filter Company Credit Debit Credit Debit Cash and Accounts Receivable $ 146,000 $ 95,000 Inventory 236,000 119,000 Buildings and Equipment (net) 288,000 187,000 Investment in Spark Filter Company 267,789 Cost of Goods Sold 172,000 137,000 Depreciation Expense 40,000 30,000 Current Liabilities $ 170,147 $ 53,947 Common Stock 192,000 73,000 Retained Earnings 460,000 216,000 Sales 275,053 225,053 Income from Spark Filter Company 52,589 Total $ 1,149,789 $ 1,149,789 $ 568,000 $ 568,000 On January 1, 20X8, Plug's inventory contained filters purchased…arrow_forwardVolume-based rates produce inaccurate product cost when: Multiple Choice A large portion of factory overhead cost is not volume-based. Firms produce a diverse mix of products. Large volumes of a product are manufactured. Both a lack of volume-based overhead and there is a large range of products. None of these answer choices are correct.arrow_forwardNEED help with this accounting questionsarrow_forward
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