>LCPO< PHYSICS PRINCIP + APPLICATIONS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321921741
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 45P
To determine
The intensities of the first two overtones of a violin compared to the fundamental.
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Portfolio Problem 3. A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a speed vo
from the floor of a room of height h. It hits the ceiling and then returns to the
floor, from which it rebounds, managing just to hit the ceiling a second time.
Assume that the coefficient of restitution between the ball and the floor, e, is
equal to that between the ball and the ceiling. Compute e.
Portfolio Problem 4. Consider two identical springs, each with natural length
and spring constant k, attached to a horizontal frame at distance 2l apart. Their
free ends are attached to the same particle of mass m, which is hanging under
gravity. Let z denote the vertical displacement of the particle from the hori-
zontal frame, so that z < 0 when the particle is below the frame, as shown in
the figure. The particle has zero horizontal velocity, so that the motion is one
dimensional along z.
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(a) Show that the total force acting on the particle is
X
F-mg k-2kz 1
(1.
l
k.
(b) Find the potential energy U(x, y, z) of the system such that U
x = : 0.
= O when
(c) The particle is pulled down until the springs are each of length 3l, and then
released. Find the velocity of the particle when it crosses z = 0.
In the figure below, a semicircular conductor of radius R = 0.260 m is rotated about the axis AC at a constant rate of 130 rev/min. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.22 T fills the entire region below the axis and is directed out of the page.
R
Pout
(a) Calculate the maximum value of the emf induced between the ends of the conductor.
1.77
v
(b) What is the value of the average induced emf for each complete rotation?
0
v
(c) How would your answers to parts (a) and (b) change if the magnetic field were allowed to extend a distance R above the axis of rotation? (Select all that apply.)
The value in part (a) would increase.
The value in part (a) would remain the same.
The value in part (a) would decrease.
The value in part (b) would increase.
The value in part (b) would remain the same.
The value in part (b) would decrease.
×
(d) Sketch the emf versus time when the field is as drawn in the figure. Choose File No file chosen
This answer has not been graded yet.
(e) Sketch the emf…
Chapter 12 Solutions
>LCPO< PHYSICS PRINCIP + APPLICATIONS
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1OQCh. 12 - Prob. 1QCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - When a sound wave passes from air into water, do...Ch. 12 - What evidence can you give that the speed of sound...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6QCh. 12 - How will the air temperature in a room affect the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9Q
Ch. 12 - 10.A noisy truck approaches you from behind a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Traditional methods of protecting the hearing of...Ch. 12 - 14- Consider the two waves shown in Fig....Ch. 12 - Is there a Doppler shift if the source and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16QCh. 12 - Prob. 17QCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - (a) Calculate the wavelengths in air at 20°C for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - An ocean fishing boat is drifting just above a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - What is the intensity of a sound at the pain level...Ch. 12 - What is the sound level of a sound whose intensity...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10PCh. 12 - Prob. 11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - One CD player is said to have a signal-to-noise...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - At a rock concert, a dB meter registered 130 dB...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - If the amplitude of a sound wave is made 3.5 times...Ch. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - Prob. 24PCh. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Prob. 26PCh. 12 - The A string on a violin has a fundamental...Ch. 12 - Prob. 28PCh. 12 - (a) What resonant frequency would you expect from...Ch. 12 - If you were to build a pipe organ with open-tube...Ch. 12 - A tight guitar string has a frequency of 540 Hz as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32PCh. 12 - 33. (II) An unfingered guitar string is 0.68 m...Ch. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - 35. (II) An organ is in tune at 22.0°C. By what...Ch. 12 - How far from the mouthpiece of the flute in...Ch. 12 - (a) At T= 22°C. how long must an open organ pipe...Ch. 12 - A particular organpipe can resonate at 264 Hz, 440...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - Prob. 43PCh. 12 - The human ear canal is approximately 2.5 cm long....Ch. 12 - Prob. 45PCh. 12 - Prob. 46PCh. 12 - A certain dog whistle operates at 23.5 kHz. while...Ch. 12 - Prob. 48PCh. 12 - A guitar string produces 3 beats/s when sounded...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - Prob. 51PCh. 12 - Prob. 52PCh. 12 - Prob. 53PCh. 12 - Prob. 54PCh. 12 - Prob. 55PCh. 12 - Prob. 56PCh. 12 - Prob. 57PCh. 12 - Prob. 58PCh. 12 - As a bat flies toward a wall at a speed of 6.0...Ch. 12 - Prob. 60PCh. 12 - Prob. 61PCh. 12 - Prob. 62PCh. 12 - Prob. 63PCh. 12 - Prob. 64PCh. 12 - Prob. 65PCh. 12 - Prob. 66PCh. 12 - Prob. 67PCh. 12 - Prob. 68PCh. 12 - Prob. 69PCh. 12 - Prob. 70PCh. 12 - Prob. 71GPCh. 12 - Prob. 72GPCh. 12 - Prob. 73GPCh. 12 - Prob. 74GPCh. 12 - Prob. 75GPCh. 12 - Prob. 76GPCh. 12 - Prob. 77GPCh. 12 - Prob. 78GPCh. 12 - Prob. 79GPCh. 12 - Prob. 80GPCh. 12 - Prob. 81GPCh. 12 - Prob. 82GPCh. 12 - Prob. 83GPCh. 12 - Prob. 84GPCh. 12 - Prob. 85GPCh. 12 - Prob. 86GPCh. 12 - Prob. 87GPCh. 12 - A bat flies toward a moth at speed 7.8 m/s while...Ch. 12 - Prob. 89GPCh. 12 - Two loudspeakers face each other at opposite ends...Ch. 12 - A sound-insulating door reduces the sound level by...Ch. 12 - Prob. 92GPCh. 12 - Prob. 93GPCh. 12 - Prob. 94GPCh. 12 - Prob. 95GPCh. 12 - Prob. 96GP
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- Portfolio Problem 2. A particle of mass m slides in a straight line (say along i) on a surface, with initial position x ©0 and initial velocity Vo > 0 at t = 0. The = particle is subject to a constant force F = -mai, with a > 0. While sliding on the surface, the particle is also subject to a friction force v Ff = -m fo = −m fov, with fo > 0, i.e., the friction force has constant magnitude mfo and is always opposed to the motion. We also assume fo 0, and solve it to find v(t) and x(t). How long does it take for the particle to come to a stop? How far does it travel? (b) After coming to a stop, the particle starts sliding backwards with negative velocity. Write the equation of motion in this case, and solve it to find the time at which the particle returns to the original position, x = 0. Show that the final speed at x 0 is smaller than Vo. = Express all your answers in terms of a, fo and Vo.arrow_forward= Portfolio Problem 1. A particle of mass m is dropped (i.e., falls down with zero initial velocity) at time t 0 from height h. If the particle is subject to gravitational acceleration only, i.e., a = −gk, determine its speed as it hits the ground by solving explicitly the expressions for its velocity and position. Next, verify your result using dimensional analysis, assuming that the general relation is of the form v = khag³m, where k is a dimensionless constant.arrow_forwardReview Conceptual Example 2 before attempting this problem. Two slits are 0.158 mm apart. A mixture of red light (wavelength = 693 nm) and yellow-green light (wavelength = 567 nm) falls on the slits. A flat observation screen is located 2.42 m away. What is the distance on the screen between the third-order red fringe and the third-order yellow- green fringe? m = 3 m = 3 m= 0 m = 3 m = 3 Fringes on observation screenarrow_forward
- In the figure below, a semicircular conductor of radius R = 0.260 m is rotated about the axis AC at a constant rate of 130 rev/min. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.22 T fills the entire region below the axis and is directed out of the page. In this illustration, a wire extends straight to the right from point A, then curves up and around in a semicircle of radius R. On the right side of the semicircle, the wire continues straight to the right to point C. The wire lies in the plane of the page, in a region of no magnetic field. Directly below the axis A C is a region of uniform magnetic field pointing out of the page, vector Bout. If viewed from the right, the wire can rotate counterclockwise, so that the semicircular part can rotate into the region of magnetic field. (a) Calculate the maximum value of the emf induced between the ends of the conductor. V(b) What is the value of the average induced emf for each complete rotation? Consider carefully whether the correct answer is…arrow_forwardA coil of 15 turns and radius 10.0 cm surrounds a long solenoid of radius 2.20 cm and 1.00 103 turns/meter (see figure below). The current in the solenoid changes as I = 6.00 sin(120t), where I is in amperes and t is in seconds. Find the induced emf (in volts) in the 15-turn coil as a function of time. (Do not include units in your answer.) =arrow_forwardA coil of 15 turns and radius 10.0 cm surrounds a long solenoid of radius 1.80 cm and 1.00 103 turns/meter (see figure below). The current in the solenoid changes as I = 5.00 sin(120t), where I is in amperes and t is in seconds. Find the induced emf (in volts) in the 15-turn coil as a function of time. (Do not include units in your answer.) =arrow_forward
- Which vowel does this graph represent (”ah,” “ee,” or “oo”)? How can you tell? Also, how would you be able to tell for the other vowels?arrow_forwardConcept Simulation 26.4 provides the option of exploring the ray diagram that applies to this problem. The distance between an object and its image formed by a diverging lens is 5.90 cm. The focal length of the lens is -2.60 cm. Find (a) the image distance and (b) the object distance.arrow_forwardA bat is flying toward a cave wall at 27.0 m/s. What is the frequency of the reflected sound that it hears, assuming it emits sound at 52.0 kHz? The speed of sound is 341.5 m/s. Multiple Choice о 60.9 kHz О 56.5 kHz о 61.3 kHz О 56.1 kHzarrow_forward
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