
Physics for Scientists & Engineers, Volume 2 (Chapters 21-35)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134378046
Author: GIANCOLI, Douglas
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a right-handed 3D Cartesian coordinate system (= x, y and z axes). Show a vector A with
tail in the origin and sticking out in the positive x, y and z directions. Show the angles between A
and the positive x, y and z axes, and call these angles α₁, α₂ and α3
Prove that Ax Acos α₁
Ay
= Acos α₂
A₂- Acos α3
solve for Vo
Draw a third quadrant vector C. (remember that boldface characters represent vector
quantities). Show the standard angle 0 for this vector (= angle that C makes with the positive x-
axis). Also show the angle that C makes with the negative y-axis: call the latter angle 8. Finally,
show the smallest angles that C makes with the positive x-axis and the positive y-axis: call these
angles p1 and p2, repectively.
a) Prove the following formulas for the components of C involving the standard angle (hint:
start with the formulas for the components based on the angle & and then use (look up if
necessary) co-function identities linking cosine and sine of 8 to sine and cosine of 0 since 8 =
3π/2-8 (this will switch cosine and sine around and eliminate - signs as well))
-
C=Ccose
C₁=Csine
b) Prove the following formulas for the components of C:
C=Ccosp1
C=Ccosp2
Chapter 12 Solutions
Physics for Scientists & Engineers, Volume 2 (Chapters 21-35)
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 12.2 - We did not need to use the force equation to solve...Ch. 12.2 - CHAPTER-OPENING QUESTIONGuess Now! The diving...Ch. 12.2 - Why is it reasonable to ignore friction along the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1EECh. 12.5 - Two steel wires have the same length and are under...Ch. 12 - Describe several situations in which an object is...Ch. 12 - A bungee jumper momentarily comes to rest at the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - Your doctors scale has arms on which weights slide...
Ch. 12 - A ground retaining wall is shown in Fig. 1240a....Ch. 12 - Can the sum of the torques on an object be zero...Ch. 12 - A ladder, leaning against a wall, makes a 60 angle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9QCh. 12 - Place yourself facing the edge of an open door....Ch. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Prob. 13QCh. 12 - Which of the configurations of brick, (a) or (b)...Ch. 12 - Is the Youngs modulus for a bungee cord smaller or...Ch. 12 - Examine how a pair of scissors or shears cuts...Ch. 12 - Materials such as ordinary concrete and stone are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 12 - (I) A tower crane (Fig. 1248a) must always be...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - (II) Calculate the forces FA and FB that the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - (II) Find the tension in the two wires supporting...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - (II) The force required to pull the cork out of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - (II) Three children are trying to balance on a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - (II) A traffic light hangs from a pole as shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - (III) A door 2.30 m high and 1.30 m wide has a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Prob. 26PCh. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - (III) A uniform ladder of mass m and length leans...Ch. 12 - (III) A refrigerator is approximately a uniform...Ch. 12 - (III) A 56.0-kg person stands 2.0 m from the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - Prob. 33PCh. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - (I) A sign (mass 1700 kg) hangs from the end of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - (II) How much pressure is needed to compress the...Ch. 12 - (II) At depths of 2000 m in the sea, the pressure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45PCh. 12 - (I) The femur bone in the human leg has a minimum...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47PCh. 12 - (II) (a) What is the maximum tension possible in a...Ch. 12 - (II) If a compressive force of 3.3 104 N is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - (II) Assume the supports of the uniform cantilever...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52PCh. 12 - Prob. 53PCh. 12 - Prob. 54PCh. 12 - Prob. 55PCh. 12 - (III) The truss shown in Fig. 1272 supports a...Ch. 12 - (II) How high must a pointed arch be if it is to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 60GPCh. 12 - A cube of side l rests on a rough floor. It is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 62GPCh. 12 - When a wood shelf of mass 6.6 kg is fastened...Ch. 12 - Prob. 64GPCh. 12 - Prob. 67GPCh. 12 - The mobile in Fig. 1274 is in equilibrium. Object...Ch. 12 - A 65.0-kg painter is on a uniform 25-kg scaffold...Ch. 12 - Prob. 70GPCh. 12 - Prob. 73GPCh. 12 - Prob. 74GPCh. 12 - Prob. 76GPCh. 12 - Prob. 77GPCh. 12 - Prob. 78GPCh. 12 - Prob. 79GPCh. 12 - Parachutists whose chutes have failed to open have...Ch. 12 - Prob. 81GPCh. 12 - One rod of the square frame shown in Fig. 1295...Ch. 12 - A uniform beam of mass M and length l is mounted...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84GPCh. 12 - A uniform 6.0-m-long ladder of mass 16.0 kg leans...Ch. 12 - In Fig. 1279, consider the right-hand...Ch. 12 - Assume that a single-span suspension bridge such...Ch. 12 - A uniform sphere of weight mg and radius r0 is...Ch. 12 - A uniform ladder of mass m and length leans at an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90GPCh. 12 - Prob. 91GPCh. 12 - A 23-kg sphere rests between two smooth planes as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 93GPCh. 12 - Prob. 94GPCh. 12 - Prob. 95GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Notation matters when working with vectors! In particular, it is important to distinguish between the vector itself (A) and its magnitude (A). Illustrate in four separate sketches that each of the following statements is possible: a) both R = A + B and R=A+B are correct b) R = A + B is correct, but R=A+B is incorrect c) R = A + B is incorrect, but R=A+B is correct d) both R = A + B and R=A+B are incorrectarrow_forwardYou know from your math courses that an infinitesimal segment of a circular arc can be considered as a straight line segment. Imagine that you cover a full circle in, say, the clockwise direction, with infinitesimal displacement vectors dr. Then evaluate fdr and fdr (the circle symbol on the integral just reminds us that we have to go around the full circle).arrow_forwardWhen 1.00 g of water at 100˚C changes from the liquid to the gas phase at atmospheric pressure, its change in volume is: 1.67 x 10^-3 How much heat is added to vaporize the water? How much work is done by the water against the atmosphere in expansion? What is the change in the internal energy of the water?arrow_forward
- 1 m3 of pure water is heated from 10˚C to 120˚C at a constant pressure of 1 atm. The volume of the water is contained, but allowed to expand as needed remaining at 1 atm. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the water. You are provided with the following information at the conditions of 1 atm: The density of pure water between 10˚C and 100˚C: 1000kh/m^3 The heat capacity of water: 4.18 kj/kgK Enthalpy required to convert liquid water to gas (enthalpy of vaporization): 2260 kj/kg The heat capacity of steam: 1.7kj/kgk Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Why?arrow_forwardWhen a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of work. Assuming that the gas temperature remains constant at 300 K. What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? How much heat is absorbed by the gas in this process?arrow_forwardA high-speed lifting mechanism supports an 881 kg object with a steel cable that is 22.0 m long and 4.00 cm^2 in cross-sectional area. Young's modulus for steel is 20.0 ⋅10^10 Pa. Determine the elongation of the cable.arrow_forward
- Namor, from Wakanda Forever, sits on a throne at the bottom of the ocean in a city called Talocan (and Atlantis in the comics). Assuming he, including his gold headdress, has a density of 1085 kg/m3 and that Namor is surrounded by salt water with a density of 1027 kg/m3, what is Namor’s normal force while sitting underwater? Take Namor’s mass as 285. kg and solve as if he has a uniform density.arrow_forwardTo get there they need to travel through an area of salt-water, which seems to also be a magical portal, before arriving in a dry area. Judging by the time Maui and Moana spend falling through the water, it seems they dive 3440. ft deep. Assume the portal is non-magical salt-water, with a density of 1027 kg/m^3. Given that the air pressure above the portal is 1.013 ⋅10^5 Pa, what is the pressure when they are 3440. ft deep? 1 m = 3.28 ft. Moana would have a surface area of 1.30 m2. How much force would be acting on her at the bottom of this portal?arrow_forwardA plank 2.00 cm thick and 15.7 cm wide is firmly attached to the railing of a ship by clamps so that the rest of the board extends 2.00 m horizontally over the sea below. A man of mass 92.9 kg is forced to stand on the very end. If the end of the board drops by 5.97 cm because of the man's weight, find the shear modulus of the wood.arrow_forward
- when considering particle B (4,1) distances in relation to P (-4, 5), why are the y coordinates being used gto resolve the distance along the x-axis and vice-versa?arrow_forwardA 198 kg load is hung on a wire of length of 3.58 m, cross-sectional area 2.00⋅ 10-5 m2, and Young's modulus 8.00⋅10^10 Pa. What is its increase in length?arrow_forwardI. Pushing on a File Cabinet Bob has been asked to push a heavy file cabinet down the hall to another office. It's not on rollers, so there is a lot of friction. At time t = 0 seconds, he starts pushing it from rest with increasing force until it starts to move at t = 2 seconds. He pushes the file cabinet down the hall with varying amounts of force. The velocity versus time graph of the cabinet is shown below. A. On the graphs provided below, 1. draw the net force vs. time that would produce this velocity graph; 2. draw the friction force vs. time for this motion; 3. draw the applied force (Fon Cabinet by Bob) VS. time for this motion (the first two seconds of this graph have been drawn for you). Velocity (m/s) Applied Force (N) Friction Force (N) Net Force (N) A -m B -U time (s) D time (s) time (s) time (s)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Stress and Strain; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQf6Q8t1FQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY