Math in Our World
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781264357116
Author: sobecki
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 3CT
To determine
To find: The number of customers who voted blended as their first choice.
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The Martin-Beck Company operates a plant in St. Louis with an annual capacity of 30,000 units. Product is shipped to regional distribution centers located in Boston, Atlanta, and Houston. Because of an anticipated increase in demand, Martin-Beck plans to increase capacity by constructing a new plant in one or more of the following cities: Detroit, Toledo, Denver, or Kansas. The following is a linear program used to
determine which cities Martin-Beck should construct a plant in.
Let
y₁ = 1 if a plant is constructed in Detroit; 0 if not
y₂ = 1 if a plant is constructed in Toledo; 0 if not
y₂ = 1 if a plant is constructed in Denver; 0 if not
y = 1 if a plant is constructed in Kansas City; 0 if not.
The variables representing the amount shipped from each plant site to each distribution center are defined just as for a transportation problem.
*,, = the units shipped in thousands from plant i to distribution center j
i = 1 (Detroit), 2 (Toledo), 3 (Denver), 4 (Kansas City), 5 (St.Louis) and…
Consider the following mixed-integer linear program.
Max
3x1
+
4x2
s.t.
4x1
+
7x2
≤
28
8x1
+
5x2
≤
40
x1, x2 ≥ and x1 integer
(a)
Graph the constraints for this problem. Indicate on your graph all feasible mixed-integer solutions.
On the coordinate plane the horizontal axis is labeled x1 and the vertical axis is labeled x2. A region bounded by a series of connected line segments, and several horizontal lines are on the graph.
The series of line segments connect the approximate points (0, 4), (3.889, 1.778), and (5, 0).
The region is above the horizontal axis, to the right of the vertical axis, and below the line segments.
At each integer value between 0 and 4 on the vertical axis, a horizontal line extends out from the vertical axis to the series of connect line segments.
On the coordinate plane the horizontal axis is labeled x1 and the vertical axis is labeled x2. A region bounded by a series of connected line segments, and several…
Consider the nonlinear optimization model stated below.
Min
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|at (X, Y) =
(b) If the right-hand side of the constraint is increased from 8 to 9, how much do you expect the objective function to change?
Based on the dual value on the constraint X + 4Y ≤ 8, we expect the optimal objective function value to decrease by
(c) Resolve the problem with a new right-hand side of the constraint of 9. How does the actual change compare with your estimate?
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rather than what we expected in part (b).
Chapter 12 Solutions
Math in Our World
Ch. 12.1 - The Student Activities Committee at Camden College...Ch. 12.1 - An election was held for the chairperson of the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 3TTOCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4TTOCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.1 - Explain the head-to head comparison criterion.Ch. 12.1 - 5. What is a fairness criterion for an election?
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 6E
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.1 - For Exercises 15–18, rewrite the preference table...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.1 - Using the election results given in Exercise 9,...Ch. 12.1 - 20. Using the election results given in Exercise...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.1 - Using the Internet as a resource, look up the...Ch. 12.1 - Suppose that an election has seven candidates, and...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 1TTOCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2TTOCh. 12.2 - Prob. 3TTOCh. 12.2 - If the one voter who listed softball last in the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.2 - Can a candidate that gets the least first-place...Ch. 12.2 - A gaming club holds a vote to decide what type of...Ch. 12.2 - The McKees Point Yacht Club Board of Directors...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.2 - A local police union is holding an election for a...Ch. 12.2 - Students at a college were asked to rank three...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.2 - Does the election in Exercise 12 violate the...Ch. 12.2 - An English department is voting for a new...Ch. 12.2 - The Association of Self-Employed Working Persons...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.2 - Suppose that all 4 voters from the last column of...Ch. 12.2 - Suppose that 2 of the 4 voters from the second...Ch. 12.2 - If 2 of the voters from column 1 in Exercise 21...Ch. 12.2 - If the 3 voters in column 4 in Exercise 22 change...Ch. 12.2 - Construct a preference table for an election...Ch. 12.2 - Construct a preference table for an election...Ch. 12.2 - Construct a preference table for an election so...Ch. 12.2 - If the candidates on a preference ballot are...Ch. 12.2 - If the candidates on a preference ballot are...Ch. 12.2 - In an election with four candidates, how many...Ch. 12.2 - Based on your answers to Exercise 32, explain why...Ch. 12.2 - One way to avoid the issue described in Exercises...Ch. 12.2 - Lets talk about a modified Borda count method....Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1TTOCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2TTOCh. 12.3 - Does the election in Try This One 2 violate the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4TTOCh. 12.3 - Explain how to determine the winner of an election...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.3 - Describe Arrows impossibility theorem. How is it...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.3 - Which of the five voting methods we studied do you...Ch. 12.3 - If all of the voters in an approval voting...Ch. 12.3 - Fill in the table below, which summarizes our five...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.3 - The McKees Point Yacht Club Board of Directors...Ch. 12.3 - The students in Dr. Lees math class are asked to...Ch. 12.3 - If Professor Donovan was unable to serve as...Ch. 12.3 - If the travel company from Exercise 14 loses its...Ch. 12.3 - If the West Oak Golf Club is unavailable and the...Ch. 12.3 - If a room for Dr. Lees final exam was not...Ch. 12.3 - A sports committee of students needs to choose a...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.3 - Construct a preference table so that one candidate...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.3 - Evaluate each voting method we studied if there...Ch. 12.3 - Suppose that in an election for city council,...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.3 - Devise a method for breaking ties when using...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 1TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 2TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 5TTOCh. 12.4 - Assign the 30 seats from Try This One 5 using...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 7TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 8TTOCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.4 - Describe how to find the upper and lower quotas...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.4 - In Exercises 912, find the standard divisor for...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.4 - For Exercises 2628 find: (a)The standard divisor....Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1TTOCh. 12.5 - Try This One 2
A county with three districts has...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 3TTOCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.5 - What is the quota rule? Which apportionment...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.5 - The table shows the enrollment at two campuses of...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.5 - Write an essay explaining why many people feel...Ch. 12.5 - 18. Which do you think is more serious: violating...Ch. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 14: the...Ch. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 14: the...Ch. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 14: the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 11RECh. 12 - Prob. 12RECh. 12 - Prob. 13RECh. 12 - Prob. 14RECh. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 917: a large...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16RECh. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 917: a large...Ch. 12 - Prob. 18RECh. 12 - Prob. 19RECh. 12 - Prob. 20RECh. 12 - Prob. 21RECh. 12 - Prob. 22RECh. 12 - Prob. 23RECh. 12 - Prob. 24RECh. 12 - Prob. 25RECh. 12 - Prob. 26RECh. 12 - Prob. 27RECh. 12 - Prob. 28RECh. 12 - Prob. 29RECh. 12 - A community college bought 15 laptop computers to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31RECh. 12 - Prob. 32RECh. 12 - Prob. 33RECh. 12 - Prob. 34RECh. 12 - Prob. 35RECh. 12 - Repeat exercise 30 using the Huntington-Hill...Ch. 12 - Prob. 37RECh. 12 - Prob. 38RECh. 12 - Prob. 39RECh. 12 - Prob. 40RECh. 12 - Prob. 41RECh. 12 - Prob. 42RECh. 12 - Prob. 43RECh. 12 - Prob. 1CTCh. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Prob. 3CTCh. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Prob. 7CTCh. 12 - Prob. 8CTCh. 12 - Use this information for Exercises 512: a small...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10CTCh. 12 - Prob. 11CTCh. 12 - Prob. 12CTCh. 12 - Prob. 13CTCh. 12 - An airline offers nonstop flights from Fort...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15CTCh. 12 - Repeat Problem 14 using Websters method.Ch. 12 - Repeat Problem 14 using the Huntington-Hill...Ch. 12 - Prob. 18CTCh. 12 - Prob. 19CTCh. 12 - Prob. 20CTCh. 12 - Prob. 21CT
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