Campbell Biology in Focus
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134710679
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Rebecca Orr
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 3CC
DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that
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A student is using a Venn Diagram to communicate understanding of the similarities
and differences between fungi and animals. The student placed key characteristics
in each circle and classmates are asked to review the work.
Fungi Only
Animals Only
Both
May be multicellular
or unicellular
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Can reproduce
asexually or sexually
No cell wall
Has a cell wall
Heterotrophic
Which feedback would be the MOST accurate?
O A. "All animals only reproduce sexually so you need to move 'may reproduce
sexually or asexually 'to fungi only."
B. "You need to move the term heterotroph to the 'animals' circle because
fungi can be heterotrophic or autotrophic."
C. "You have all of the information correct."
O D. "You should remove 'has a cell wall' because neither fungi nor animals have
a cell wall.
Algae are autotrophs and can have photosynthesis, however, evolutionary evidence suggests that plants shared a common ancestor with only green algae and are closest relatives of Charophytes. What evidences support this statement? How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast?
Please make a concept map using these terms
Chapter 1 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus
Ch. 1.1 - Starting with the molecular level in Figure 1.3,...Ch. 1.1 - Identify me theme or themes exemplified by (a) the...Ch. 1.1 - WHAT IF? For each theme discussed in this section...Ch. 1.2 - How is a mailing address analogous to biologys...Ch. 1.2 - Explain why editing is an appropriate metaphor for...Ch. 1.2 - DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that fungi and...Ch. 1.3 - Contrast inductive reasoning with deductive...Ch. 1.3 - What qualitative observation led to the...Ch. 1.3 - Why is natural selection called a theory?Ch. 1.3 - How does science differ from technology?
Ch. 1 - All the organisms on your campus make up A. an...Ch. 1 - Which of the following best demonstrates the unity...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 1 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 1 - Which of the following best describes the logic of...Ch. 1 - DRAW IT With rough sketches, draw a biological...Ch. 1 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Based on the results of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 1 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION In a short essay (100-150),...Ch. 1 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION A typical prokaryotic cell...Ch. 1 - SYNTHESI7F YOUR KNOWLEDGE Can you pick out the...
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- Fungi and animals are both part of a group called Opisthokonta. The vast majority of fungi are multicellular. However, their sister taxon consists of unicellular species. Animals also are multicellular and their closest relatives are again unicellular. Briefly describe the two hypotheses that could explain the origin of multicellularity in the Opisthokonta, and then explain which of the two is the more likely hypothesisarrow_forwardEvolution of Photosynthetic Organisms Algae are autotrophs and can have photosynthesis, however, evolutionary evidence suggests that plants shared a common ancestor with only green algae and are closest relatives of Charophytes. What evidences support this statement? How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast? Renlyarrow_forwardDescribe the evidence that multicellularity evolved independently in fungi and animalsarrow_forward
- Like plants, fungi have ________; however, in plants they are composed of ________, whereas in fungi they are composed of ________. Question 76 options: cell walls; cellulose; chitin cell walls; phospholipids; cellulose cell membranes; phospholipids; chitin cell walls; cellulose; peptidoglycanarrow_forwardA student is using a Venn Diagram to communicate understanding of the similarities and differences between fungi and animals. The student placed key characteristics in each circle and classmates are asked to review the work. A-You should remove ‘has a cell wall’ because neither fungi nor animals have a cell wall. B- You need to move the term heterotroph to the ‘animals’ circle because fungi can be heterotrophic or autotrophic.” C-“You have all of the information correct.” D- All animals only reproduce sexually so you need to move ‘may reproduce sexually or asexually ‘to fungi only.arrow_forwardExcept for the Plantae, what best describes the origin of chloroplasts in most other eukaryotes? Group of answer choices Chloroplasts evolved independently in different lineages Primary endosymbiosis An amoeboid protist engulfed another protist that had chloroplasts in its tissues Mitochondria were converted to perform photosynthetic functions Eukaryotes outside the Plantae don’t have chloroplastsarrow_forward
- Green algae and plants differ in which of the following? Algae have alternation of generations but land plants do not. Green algae are often unicellular, while land plants are not. Land plants have plastids and green algae do not. Land plants have cell walls containing cellulose but green algae do not.arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 1. Which of the following is not true of the protists? (a) they are unicellular, colonial, coenocytic, or simple multicellular organisms (b) their cilia and flagella have a 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules (c) they are prokaryotic, as bacteria and archaea are (d) some are free-living, and some are endosymbionts (e) most are aquatic and live in the ocean or in freshwater pondsarrow_forwardHyphae as pictured in the image below are what? OA. hyphae and mycellium describes the same structure in fungi O B. individual tubular structures that result from fungal growth. C reproductive structures in fungi. ODa unicellular yeast-like form found in some fungi.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is evidence that fungi are more closely related to animals than to plants? Fungi store their extra carbon as glycogen Fungi are eukaryotic Fungi produce haploid spores Fungi can reproduce sexuallyarrow_forwardA student is using a Venn Diagram to communicate understanding of the similarities and differences between fungi and animals. The student placed key characteristics in each circle and classmates are asked to review the work. Qurdtion options: “You should remove ‘has a cell wall’ because neither fungi nor animals have a cell wall. “You need to move the term heterotroph to the ‘animals’ circle because fungi can be heterotrophic or autotrophic.” “You have all of the information correct.” “All animals only reproduce sexually so you need to move ‘may reproduce sexually or asexually ‘to fungi only.”arrow_forwardWhat traits do fungal cells share with the some bacterial cells? (Choose all that apply) the ability to secrete enzymes that break down food sources Othe ability to take up nutrients from the environment the presence of mitochondria to provide energy for the cells the ability to utilize carbohydrates and oxygen to produce ATP A cell wall that prevents lysis in hyp0tonic conditionsarrow_forward
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