Figure 12.20 shows the fool and lower leg of a person standing on the ball of one foot. Three forces act to maintain this equilibrium: the tension force T → in the Achilles tendon, the contact force F c → at the ankle joint, and the normal force n → that supports the person’s 697-N weight. The application points for these forces are shown in Fig. 12.20. The person’s center of gravity is directly above the contact point with the ground, and you can treat the mass of the foot itself as being negligible. Find the magnitudes of (a) the tension in the Achilles tendon and (b) the contact force at the ankle joint. FIGURE 12.20 Problem 28
Figure 12.20 shows the fool and lower leg of a person standing on the ball of one foot. Three forces act to maintain this equilibrium: the tension force T → in the Achilles tendon, the contact force F c → at the ankle joint, and the normal force n → that supports the person’s 697-N weight. The application points for these forces are shown in Fig. 12.20. The person’s center of gravity is directly above the contact point with the ground, and you can treat the mass of the foot itself as being negligible. Find the magnitudes of (a) the tension in the Achilles tendon and (b) the contact force at the ankle joint. FIGURE 12.20 Problem 28
Figure 12.20 shows the fool and lower leg of a person standing on the ball of one foot. Three forces act to maintain this equilibrium: the tension force
T
→
in the Achilles tendon, the contact force
F
c
→
at the ankle joint, and the normal force
n
→
that supports the person’s 697-N weight. The application points for these forces are shown in Fig. 12.20. The person’s center of gravity is directly above the contact point with the ground, and you can treat the mass of the foot itself as being negligible. Find the magnitudes of (a) the tension in the Achilles tendon and (b) the contact force at the ankle joint.
Imagine you are out for a stroll on a sunny day when you encounter a lake. Unpolarized light from the sun is reflected off the lake into your eyes. However, you notice when you put on your vertically polarized sunglasses, the light reflected off the lake no longer reaches your eyes. What is the angle between the unpolarized light and the surface of the water, in degrees, measured from the horizontal? You may assume the index of refraction of air is nair=1 and the index of refraction of water is nwater=1.33 . Round your answer to three significant figures. Just enter the number, nothing else.
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