MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING-W/ACCESS >C<
22nd Edition
ISBN: 9781307839302
Author: Garrison
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 1Q
To determine
Balanced Scorecard: A balanced scorecard is a report card used to assess a firm's overall performance as well as individual value-adding activities. A balanced scorecard provides a comprehensive analysis of both financial and non-financial factors. This aids in gaining a complete understanding of the organization's progress and how far it has progressed toward its overall objectives.
To discuss:
Four categories of measure in a balanced scorecard.
Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q
A balanced scorecard has four perspectives which are as follows:
- Financial perspective: The financial perspective aims at increasing revenue, increasing profitability, decreasing operating costs, and decreasing the liability of the company.
- Customer perspective: The customer perspective evaluates the organization from the perspective of those individuals who purchase the products or services of the organization.
- Internal process perspective: The internal process perspective evaluates the internal working cycles of the company which leads to its success or progress.
- Learning and growth perspective: The learning and growth perspective evaluates the organization based on employee development and employee retention.
Explanation of Solution
The four perspectives of the balanced scorecard are as follows:
- Financial perspectives: Under financial perspectives, financial performance measures are taken into consideration. Financial performance measures such as return on assets, credit rating, net income, share prices,
cash flow , and others are used for analyzing and comparing companies. In deciding whether to invest money in the company, investors depend heavily on financial performance measures. - Customer perspective: It measures the level of customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, customer retention, and the market share held by the organization through cost, time, quality, and services. This perspective analyzes the organization to rivals regarding price, quality, product innovation, customer service, and other dimensions.
- Internal process perspective: This comprises measures such as cost and quality related to business processes such as process bottlenecks, process automation, and the number of activities per person. To ensure that the company is operating effectively and efficiently, all basic aspects of the value chain such as product development, production, delivery, and after-sale service are evaluated.
- Learning and growth perspective: The learning and growth perspective focuses on the capabilities of individuals. The manager of the company would be liable for developing the employee's capabilities. This would incorporate the assessment of employee satisfaction, employee skills, training programs, and information dissemination.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Problem No. 1
On January 1, 2025, Manuel Cruz and Sherimae Diasalo agreed to form a partnership that will manufacture and sell
biscuits. The partnership agreement specified that Cruz is to invest cash of P1,000,000 and Diasalo is to contribute
land and building to serve as the office and factory of the business. The following amounts are applicable to the
property of Diasalo:
Acquisition Cost Fair Market Value
Land
Building
P1,000,000
500,000
P1,500,000
850,000
During the formation, it was found out that Cruz has accounts receivable amounting to P70,000 and the partners
agreed that it will be assumed by the partnership. The name of the partnership will be Fita Pan.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entry to record:
a. The investment of Cruz to the partnership
b. The investment of Diasalo to the partnershipood relay ni 000,219
2. Prepare the statement of financial position of the partnership as of January 1, 2025
Problem No. 2
The trial balance of Cleint Lumanao Nacho Supplies on February…
A company's stock price is
$80, with earnings per
share (EPS) of $10 and an
expected growth rate of
12%.
Kazama owns JKL Corporation stock with a basis of $20,000. He exchanges this for $24,000 of STU stock and $8,000 of STU securities as part of a tax-free reorganization. What is Kazama's basis in the STU stock?
Chapter 12 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING-W/ACCESS >C<
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - Prob. 5QCh. 12 - Prob. 6QCh. 12 - Prob. 7QCh. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9QCh. 12 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1AECh. 12 - Prob. 2AECh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - Prob. 2ECh. 12 - Prob. 3ECh. 12 - Prob. 4ECh. 12 - Prob. 5ECh. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - Prob. 9ECh. 12 - Prob. 10ECh. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - Prob. 13PCh. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - Prob. 15PCh. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - Prob. 17PCh. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21C
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