The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach Introduction: In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used. However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Increase in the amount of goods and services produced by a country in a given period of time compared to an earlier period. Economic growth is generally coupled with a rise in national income or the purchasing power of individuals. It is often measured in terms of the increase in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), or the overall monetary value of all the complete or final services and goods that a country can produce within its domestic boundaries in a specific period.

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

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Pam and Jim are saving money for their two children who they plan to send to university.The eldest child will enter university in 5 years while the younger will enter in 7 years. Each child is expected spend four years at university. University fees are currently R20 000 per year and are expected to grow at 5% per year. These fees are paid at the beginning of each year.Pam and Jim currently have R40 000 in their savings and their plan is to save a fixed amount each year for the next 5 years. The first deposit taking place at the end of the current year and the last deposit at the date the first university fees are paid.Pam and Jim expect to earn 10% per year on their investments.What amount should they invest each year to meet the cost of their children’s university fees?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Increase in the amount of goods and services produced by a country in a given period of time compared to an earlier period. Economic growth is generally coupled with a rise in national income or the purchasing power of individuals. It is often measured in terms of the increase in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), or the overall monetary value of all the complete or final services and goods that a country can produce within its domestic boundaries in a specific period.

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Increase in the amount of goods and services produced by a country in a given period of time compared to an earlier period. Economic growth is generally coupled with a rise in national income or the purchasing power of individuals. It is often measured in terms of the increase in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), or the overall monetary value of all the complete or final services and goods that a country can produce within its domestic boundaries in a specific period.

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Increase in the amount of goods and services produced by a country in a given period of time compared to an earlier period. Economic growth is generally coupled with a rise in national income or the purchasing power of individuals. It is often measured in terms of the increase in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), or the overall monetary value of all the complete or final services and goods that a country can produce within its domestic boundaries in a specific period.

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.

Conclusion

Thus, the top-down valuation aspects are more beneficial for an investor to analyze best security valuation approach.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 1PS

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The differences between the two approaches to security valuation i.e. top-down approach and bottom-up approach and the advantages of top-down approach

Introduction:

In an investing sector, different type of valuation systems is followed for security valuation. Top-down and bottom-up are the two such types of valuation method used.

However, both are having vastly different ways to analyze. Top-down and Bottom-up approach has same goal i.e. to identify best value.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Differences between Top-down and Bottom-up security valuation approach:

Top-Down Approach:Under this approach, investor focus on overall economic condition of stock and evaluate top areas of securities and after that, investor make decisions that which security is beneficial to invest. An investor considers that if the analyzed sector is doing well than industry will also do well. For this analysis, investor focuses on Economic growth, monetary policy and inflation rate of industry.
Bottom-up Approach:An investor uses bottom-up valuation approach for analyze that how and individual firm performing well in investing sector on the basis of financial ratios market stability. In this approach investor focus on fundamental of security. For this, investor uses financial ratios, income, cash flow report, management report, sale growth of past years, and market share of company.

Advantages of Top-down approach:

Top-down approach uses overall market condition, macroeconomic indicators and industry fundamentals for best investment policy.
Under top-down, investor examines various economic sectors and identify best sector for investment and might also choose any one sector or more than one sector which is more beneficial.
An investor examines interest rates and bond prices or inflations to invest in bank stock.