Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321923271
Author: Robert V. Hogg, Elliot Tanis, Dale Zimmerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 1E
A boy found a bicycle lock for which the combination was unknown. The correct combination is a four-digit number,
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Q prove or disprove: If Ely/x) = x = c(dipy
=BCCo
(BVC)
ECxly)=y, and E(X2), Ely)
In a small office, there are m = 5 typists who need to use a single typewriter to complete their reports. Assume the time
each typist takes to prepare a report follows an exponential distribution with an average of 20 minutes per preparation
(A = 3 reports/hour), and the service time for the typewriter to type out a report also follows an exponential distribution,
averaging 30 minutes to complete a report (μ 2 reports/hour). Given that the number of typists is finite and all typists
=
share one typewriter, they will form a waiting queue.
(1). Describe this queuing system and explain how it fits the characteristics of the M/M/1/∞0/m model.
(2). Calculate the probability that any typist is using the typewriter at steady-state.
(3). Calculate the average number of typists waiting in the queue at steady-state.
(4). Considering the need to reduce waiting time, if an additional typewriter is introduced (turning into a two-server
system, or M/M/2/∞0/m model), analyze the expected impact,…
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Of a group of patients having injuries, 28% visit...Ch. 1.1 - An insurance company looks at its auto insurance...Ch. 1.1 - Draw one card at random from a standard deck of...Ch. 1.1 - A fair coin is tossed four times, and the sequence...Ch. 1.1 - Consider the trial on which a 3 is first observed...Ch. 1.1 - If P(A)=0.5,P(B)=0.6, and P(AB)=0.4, find (a)...Ch. 1.1 - Given that P(AB)=0.76 and P(AB)=0.87, find P(A).Ch. 1.1 - During a visit to a primary care physicians...Ch. 1.1 - Roll a fair six-sided die three times. Let...Ch. 1.1 - Prove Theorem 1.1-6.
Ch. 1.1 - A typical roulette wheel used in a casino has 38...Ch. 1.1 - Let x equal a number that is selected randomly...Ch. 1.1 - Divide a line segment into two parts by selecting...Ch. 1.1 - Let the interval [r,r] be the base of a...Ch. 1.1 - Let S=A1A2...Am, where events A1,A2,...,Am are...Ch. 1.1 - Let pn,n=0,1,2..., be the probability that an...Ch. 1.2 - A boy found a bicycle lock for which the...Ch. 1.2 - In designing an experiment, the researcher can...Ch. 1.2 - How many different license plates are possible if...Ch. 1.2 - The eating club is hosting a make-your-own sun-dae...Ch. 1.2 - How many four-letter code words are possible using...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose that Novak Djokovic and Roger Federer are...Ch. 1.2 - In a state lottery, four digits are drawn at...Ch. 1.2 - How many different varieties of pizza can be made...Ch. 1.2 - The World Series in baseball continues until...Ch. 1.2 - Pascals triangle gives a method for calculating...Ch. 1.2 - Three students (S) and six faculty members (F) are...Ch. 1.2 - Prove: r=0n(1)r(nr)=0andr=0n(nr)=2n HINT: Consider...Ch. 1.2 - A bridge hand is found by taking 13 cards at...Ch. 1.2 - At the end of a semester, 29 students in a...Ch. 1.2 - Prove Equation 1.2-2. HINT: First selectn1...Ch. 1.2 - A box of candy hearts contains 52 hearts, of which...Ch. 1.2 - A poker hand is defined as drawing five cards at...Ch. 1.3 - A common screening test for 1-IIV is called the...Ch. 1.3 - The following table classifies 1456 people by...Ch. 1.3 - Let A1 and A2 be the events that a person is left-...Ch. 1.3 - Two cards are drawn successively and without...Ch. 1.3 - Suppose that the gene for eye color for a certain...Ch. 1.3 - A researcher finds that, of 982 men who died in...Ch. 1.3 - An urn contains four colored halls: two orange and...Ch. 1.3 - An urn contains 17 balls marked LOSE and three...Ch. 1.3 - An urn contains four balls numbered 1 through 4....Ch. 1.3 - A single card is drawn at random from each of six...Ch. 1.3 - Consider the birthdays of the students in a class...Ch. 1.3 - You are a member of a class of 18 students. A bowl...Ch. 1.3 - In the gambling game craps. two dice are rolled...Ch. 1.3 - Some albatrosses return to the worlds only...Ch. 1.3 - An urn contains eight red and seven blue balls. A...Ch. 1.3 - Bowl A contains three red and two white chips, and...Ch. 1.4 - Let A and B be independent events with P(A)=0.7...Ch. 1.4 - Let P(A)=0.3 and P(B)=0.6. (a) Find P(AB) when A...Ch. 1.4 - Let A and B be independent events with P(A)=14 and...Ch. 1.4 - Prove parts (b) and (c) of Theorem 1.4-1.Ch. 1.4 - If P(A)=0.8,P(B)=0.5, and P(AB)=0.9, are A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Show that if A, B, and C are mutually independent,...Ch. 1.4 - Each of three football players will attempt to...Ch. 1.4 - Die A has orange on one face and blue on five...Ch. 1.4 - Suppose that A, B, and C are mutually independent...Ch. 1.4 - Let D1,D2,D3 be three four-sided dice whose sides...Ch. 1.4 - Let A and B be two events. (a) If the events A and...Ch. 1.4 - Flip an unbiased coin five independent times....Ch. 1.4 - An urn contains two red balls and four white...Ch. 1.4 - In Example 1.4-5, suppose that the probability of...Ch. 1.4 - An urn contains ten red and ten white balls. The...Ch. 1.4 - An urn contains five balls, one marked WIN and...Ch. 1.4 - Each of the 12 students in a class is given a fair...Ch. 1.4 - An eight-team single-elimination tournament is set...Ch. 1.4 - Extend Example 1.4-6 to an n-sided die. That is,...Ch. 1.4 - Hunters A and B shoot at a target with...Ch. 1.5 - Bowl B1 contains two white chips, bowl B2 contains...Ch. 1.5 - Bean seeds from supplier A have an 85% germination...Ch. 1.5 - A doctor is concerned about the relationship...Ch. 1.5 - Assume that an insurance company knows the...Ch. 1.5 - At a hospitals emergency room, patients are...Ch. 1.5 - A life insurance company issues standard,...Ch. 1.5 - A chemist wishes to detect an impurity in a...Ch. 1.5 - A store sells four brands of tablets. The least...Ch. 1.5 - There is a new diagnostic test for a disease that...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.5 - At the beginning of a certain study of a group of...Ch. 1.5 - A test indicates the presence of a particular...Ch. 1.5 - A hospital receives 40% of its flu vaccine from...Ch. 1.5 - Two processes of a company produce rolls of...
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- Theorem 2.4 (The Hölder inequality) Let p+q=1. If E|X|P < ∞ and E|Y| < ∞, then . EXY SEXY ≤ Xp Yq.arrow_forward2 P(x,y). kx²y X: 1,2 5.11273 Find k Find P(x/y) ③ Mxy Ng q oxy วarrow_forwardThe joint density function of two continuous random variables X and Y is: p(x, y) = {Kcos(x + y) Find (i) the constant K 0 0arrow_forwardp(x,y) = {e-x -(x+y) 0 x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 otherwise find x,y,Exy, by Охarrow_forwardIf X is a continuous random variable having pdf as shown. Find a) the constant k b) P(X>1) c) X, X², 0%, standard deviation. n(x) k -2 -1 0 1 2arrow_forwardThe joint probability function for the random variables X and Y is y 0 1 2 P(X, Y) = x0 [3/28 9/28 3/281 = 13/14 3/14 2 1/28 0 0 0 Find Mx, My, E(XY), OXY.arrow_forwardP(x, y) = {e-(x+y) x≥0, y ≥0 0 otherwise find x, y, x,y JX, 4 буarrow_forwardThe joint density function of two continuous random variables X and Y is: p(x, y) = {Kcos(x- Find (i) the constant K + y) 0 0arrow_forwardA random variable X has a Gaussian distribution. The mean value of X is 2 and the variance is 4 volts. Compute the following probabilities: a) P(X3) c) P(X<-2) d) P(2arrow_forwardLet X and Y be random variables having joint density function 0≤x≤1,0≤ y ≤ 1 find X, Y, 0, 0, OXY otherwise p(x,y) = {x+yarrow_forwardFind the probability in tossing a fair coin three times, there will appear a) 3 H b)2 H 1T c) 2 T and 1 H d) 3 T.arrow_forwardLet the random variable X represents the number of automobiles that are used for different business purpose on any given workday. Xi p(xi) 1 0.3 Find: a) μx b)X2 c) o 2 2 3 0.4 0.3arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_iosRecommended textbooks for you
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