Concept explainers
PROBLEM 12-19 Dropping or Retaining a Segment LO12-2
Jackson Country Senior Services is a nonprofit organization devoted to providing essential services to seniors who live in their own homes within the Jackson Country area. Three services are provided for seniors—home nursing, Meals On Wheels, and housekeeping. Data on revenue and expenses for the past year follow:
Revenues Variable expenses |
Total $900,000 490,000 |
Home Nursing $260,000 120,000 |
Meals On Wheels $400,000 210,000 |
House keeping $240,000 160,000 |
Contribution margin | 410,000 | 140,000 | 190,000 | 80,000 |
Fixed expenses: | ||||
68,000 | 8,000 | 40,000 | 20,000 | |
Liability insurance | 42,000 | 20,000 | 7,000 | 15,000 |
Program administrators’ salaries .... | 115,000 | 40,000 | 38,000 | 37,000 |
General administrative |
180,000 | 52,000 | 80,000 | 48,000 |
Total fixed expenses | 405,000 | 120,000 | 165,000 | 120,000 |
Net operating income (loss) | $ 5,000 |
$ 20,000 | $ 25,000 | $ (40,000) |
*Allocated on the basis of program revenues.
The head administrator of Jackson County Senior Services, Judith Miyama, considers last year's net operating income of $5,000 to be unsatisfactory; therefore, she is considering the possibility of discontinuing the housekeeping program.
The depreciation in housekeeping is for a small van that is used to carry7 the housekeepers and their equipment from job to job. If the program were discontinued, the van would be donated to a charitable organization. None of the general administrative overhead would be avoided if the housekeeping program were dropped, but the liability insurance and the salary of the program administrator would be avoided.
Required:
- What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Housekeeping program? Should the Housekeeping program be discontinued1 Explain.
- Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run financial viability of its various services.
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