Elementary Linear Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780357156100
Author: Ron Larson
Publisher: Cengage Limited
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 18E
Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the solution set of the system of linear equations represented by the augmented matrix.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Elementary Linear Algebra
Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Linear Equations. In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Parametric Representation. In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 1.1 - Parametric Representation. In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 1.1 - Parametric Representation. In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 1.1 - Parametric Representation. In Exercises 7-10, find...
Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.1 - Graphing Analysis. In Exercises 11-24, graph the...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Back-Substitution. In Exercises 25-30, use...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.1 - Graphical Analysis. In Exercises 31-36, complete...Ch. 1.1 - Graphical Analysis. In Exercises 31-36, complete...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.1 - Graphical Analysis. In Exercises 31-36, complete...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 37-56,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - System of Linear Equations. In Exercises 57-62,...Ch. 1.1 - Number of Solutions. In Exercises 63-66, state why...Ch. 1.1 - Number of Solutions. In Exercises 63-66, state why...Ch. 1.1 - Number of Solutions. In Exercises 63-66, state why...Ch. 1.1 - Number of Solutions. In Exercises 63-66, state why...Ch. 1.1 - Nutrition One eight-ounce glass of apple juice and...Ch. 1.1 - Airplane Speed Two planes start from Los Angeles...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 69 and 70, determine...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 69 and 70, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Find a system of two equations in two variables,...Ch. 1.1 - Find a system of two equations in three variables,...Ch. 1.1 - Substitution In Exercises 73-76, solve the system...Ch. 1.1 - Substitution In Exercises 73-76, solve the system...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 1.1 - Substitution In Exercises 73-76, solve the system...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 77ECh. 1.1 - Trigonometric Coefficients In Exercises 77 and 78,...Ch. 1.1 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 79-84, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 79-84, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 79-84, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 79-84, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 1.1 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 79-84, determine...Ch. 1.1 - Determine the values of k such that the system of...Ch. 1.1 - CAPSTONE Find values of a, b, and c such that the...Ch. 1.1 - Writing Consider the system of linear equations in...Ch. 1.1 - Writing Explain why the system of linear equations...Ch. 1.1 - Show that if ax2+bx+c=0 for all x, then a=b=c=0.Ch. 1.1 - Consider the system of linear equations in x and...Ch. 1.1 - Discovery In Exercises 91 and 92, sketch the lines...Ch. 1.1 - Discovery In Exercises 91 and 92, sketch the lines...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 93ECh. 1.1 - Writing In Exercises 93 and 94, the graphs of the...Ch. 1.2 - Matrix sizeIn Exercises 1-6, determine the size of...Ch. 1.2 - Matrix sizeIn Exercises 1-6, determine the size of...Ch. 1.2 - Matrix sizeIn Exercises 1-6, determine the size of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.2 - Matrix sizeIn Exercises 1-6, determine the size of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.2 - Elementary Row Operations In Exercises 7-10,...Ch. 1.2 - Elementary Row Operations In Exercises 7-10,...Ch. 1.2 - Elementary Row Operations In Exercises 7-10,...Ch. 1.2 - Elementary Row Operations In Exercises 7-10,...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Augmented Matrix In Exercises 11-18, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Row-Echelon Form In Exercises 19-24, determine...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 25-38,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.2 - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 39-42, use...Ch. 1.2 - Homogeneous System In Exercises 43-46, solve the...Ch. 1.2 - Homogeneous System In Exercises 43-46, solve the...Ch. 1.2 - Homogeneous System In Exercises 43-46, solve the...Ch. 1.2 - Homogeneous System In Exercises 43-46, solve the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Matrix Representation In Exercises 49 and 50,...Ch. 1.2 - Matrix Representation In Exercises 49 and 50,...Ch. 1.2 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 51 and 52, find...Ch. 1.2 - Coefficient Design In Exercises 51 and 52, find...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.2 - True or False? In Exercises 59 and 60, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.2 - Row Equivalence In Exercises 63 and 64, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Homogeneous System In Exercises 65 and 66, find...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.2 - CAPSTONE In your own words, describe the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.3 - Polynomial Curve Fitting In Exercises 1-12,a...Ch. 1.3 - Use sin0=0, sin2=1, and sin=0 to estimate sin3.Ch. 1.3 - Use log21=0,log22=1, and log24=2 to estimate...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.3 - Population The table shows the U.S. populations...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.3 - Network Analysis The figure shows the flow of...Ch. 1.3 - Network Analysis The figure shows the flow of...Ch. 1.3 - Network Analysis The figure shows the flow of...Ch. 1.3 - Network Analysis Water is flowing through a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.3 - Temperature In Exercises 29 and 30, the figure...Ch. 1.3 - Temperature In Exercises 29 and 30, the figure...Ch. 1.3 - Partial Fraction Decomposition In Exercises 3134,...Ch. 1.3 - Partial Fraction Decomposition In Exercises 3134,...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.3 - Calculus In Exercises 35 and 36, find the values...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.3 - Calculus The graph of a parabola passes through...Ch. 1.3 - Calculus The graph of a cubic polynomial function...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.CR - Linear Equations In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.CR - Linear Equations In Exercises 1-6, determine...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 1.CR - Parametric Representation In Exercises 7 and 8,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 1.CR - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 9-20,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 1.CR - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 9-20,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 18CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 19CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 20CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 21CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 22CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 23CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 24CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 25CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 26CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 27CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 28CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 29CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 30CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 31CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 32CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 33CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 34CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 35CRCh. 1.CR - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 31-40,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 37CRCh. 1.CR - System of Linear Equations In Exercises 31-40,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 39CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 40CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 41CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 42CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 43CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 44CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 45CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 46CRCh. 1.CR - Homogeneous System In Exercises 47-50, solve the...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 48CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 49CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 50CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 51CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 52CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 53CRCh. 1.CR - Find if possible values of a,b, and c such that...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 55CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 56CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 57CRCh. 1.CR - Find all values of for which the homogeneous...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 59CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 60CRCh. 1.CR - Sports In Super Bowl I, on January 15, 1967, the...Ch. 1.CR - Agriculture A mixture of 6 gallons of chemical A,...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 63CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 64CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 65CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 66CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 67CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 68CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 69CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 70CRCh. 1.CR - Prob. 71CRCh. 1.CR - Network Analysis Determine the currents I1,I2, and...
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- Writing an Augmented Matrix: In Exercises 15-20, write the augmented matrix for the system of linear equations. 2x4y+z=136x7z=223xy+z=9arrow_forwardHomogeneous System In Exercises 43-46, solve the homogeneous linear system corresponding to the given coefficient matrix. [10010100]arrow_forwardUsing a Graphing Utility: In Exercises 79-84, use the matrix capabilities of a graphing utility to write the augmented matrix corresponding to the system of linear equations in reduced row-echelon form. Then solve the system. 3x+3y+12z=6x+y+4z=22x+5y+20z=10x+2y+8z=4arrow_forward
- Writing a System of Equations: In Exercises 21-26, write the system of linear equations represented by the augmented matrix. (Use variables x, y, z and w, if applicable.) 4511811062538029arrow_forwardMatrix sizeIn Exercises 1-6, determine the size of the matrix. [124346012]arrow_forwardFill in the blanks. If A is an invertible matrix, then the system of linear equations represented by AX=B has a unique solution given by X=.arrow_forward
- Comparing Linear Systems and Matrix Operations: In Exercises 39 and 40, (a) perform the row operations to solve the augmented matrix, (b) write and solve the system of linear equations (in variables x, y, and z, if applicable) represented by the augmented matrix, and (c) compare the two solution methods. Which do you prefer? 7131435143612 i Add R2 to R1. ii Multiply R1 by 14. iii Add R3 to R2. iv Add 3 times R1 to R3. v Add 2 times R2 to R1.arrow_forwardMatrix Representation In Exercises 49 and 50, assume that the matrix is the augmented matrix of a system of linear equations, and a determine the number of equations and the number of variables, and b find the values of k such that the system is consistent. Then assume that the matrix is the coefficient matrix of a homogeneous system of linear equations, and repeat parts a and b. A=[21342k426]arrow_forwardWriting Let x be a solution to mn homogeneous linear system of equations Ax=0. Explain why x is orthogonal to the row vectors of A.arrow_forward
- Calculus In Exercises 35 and 36, find the values of x,y, and that satisfy the system of equations. Such systems arise in certain problems of calculus, and is called the Lagrange multiplier. 2x+=02y+=0x+y4=0arrow_forwardSolve the homogeneous linear system corresponding to the coefficient matrix. [121200242412]arrow_forwardSolving a Linear System Using LU-Factorization In Exercises 47 and 48, use an LU-factorization of the coefficient matrix to solve the linear system. 2x+y=1 y-z=2 -2x+y+z=-2arrow_forward
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