
Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 12CQ
To determine
The explanation for the incorrect statement.
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A block with mass m₁
= 0.600 kg is released from rest on a frictionless track at a distance h₁ = 2.55 m above the top of a table. It then collides elastically with an object having mass m₂ = 1.20 kg that is initially at rest on the table, as shown in the figure below.
h₁
իջ
m
m2
(a) Determine the velocities of the two objects just after the collision. (Assume the positive direction is to the right. Indicate the direction with the signs of your answers.)
V1=
m/s
m/s
(b) How high up the track does the 0.600-kg object travel back after the collision?
m
(c) How far away from the bottom of the table does the 1.20-kg object land, given that the height of the table is h₂ = 1.75 m?
m
(d) How far away from the bottom of the table does the 0.600-kg object eventually land?
m
An estimated force-time curve for a baseball struck by a bat is shown in the figure below. Let F
F(N)
Fmax
TÀ
0
t (ms)
0
la
(a) the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the ball
N.S
(b) the average force exerted on the ball
KN
= 17,000 N, t
=
max
a
1.5 ms, and t₁ = 2 ms. From this curve, determine the following.
There are many well-documented cases of people surviving falls from heights greater than 20.0 m. In one such case, a 55.0 kg woman survived a fall from a 10th floor balcony, 29.0 m above the ground, onto the garden below, where the soil had been turned in preparation for planting.
Because of the "give" in the soil, which the woman compressed a distance of 15.0 cm upon impact, she survived the fall and was only briefly hospitalized.
(a) Ignoring air resistance, what was her impact speed with the ground (in m/s)?
m/s
(b) What was the magnitude of her deceleration during the impact in terms of g?
g
(c) Assuming a constant acceleration, what was the time interval (in s) during which the soil brought her to a stop?
S
(d) What was the magnitude of the impulse (in N⚫ s) felt by the woman during impact?
N⚫s
(e) What was the magnitude of the average force (in N) felt by the woman during impact?
N
Chapter 12 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - Rank the four systems shown in Figure 12-6 in...Ch. 12.2 - Suppose the Sun suddenly collapsed to half its...Ch. 12.3 - Satellite A orbits the Earth at the radius r,...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 4EYUCh. 12.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 12.6 - If the radius of the Moons orbit around the Earth...Ch. 12 - It is often said that astronauts in orbit...Ch. 12 - When a person passes you on the street, you do not...Ch. 12 - Imagine bringing the tips of your index fingers...Ch. 12 - Does the radius vector of Mars sweep out the same...
Ch. 12 - When a communications satellite is placed in a...Ch. 12 - The Mass of Pluto On June 22, 1978, James Christy...Ch. 12 - Rockets are launched into space from Cape...Ch. 12 - One day in the future you may take a pleasure...Ch. 12 - Apollo astronauts orbiting the Moon at low...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10CQCh. 12 - The force exerted by the Sun on the Moon is more...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12CQCh. 12 - System A has masses m and m separated by a...Ch. 12 - A 6.3-kg bowling ball and a 7.1-kg bowling ball...Ch. 12 - A communications satellite with a mass of 520 kg...Ch. 12 - The Attraction of Ceres Ceres, the largest...Ch. 12 - In one hand you hold a 0.13-kg apple, in the other...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate A spaceship of mass m travels...Ch. 12 - At new moon, the Earth, Moon, and Sun are in a...Ch. 12 - When the Earth, Moon, and Sun form a right...Ch. 12 - Repeat the previous problem, this time finding the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Three 7.25-kg masses are at the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Four masses are positioned at...Ch. 12 - Suppose that three astronomical objects (1, 2, and...Ch. 12 - Find the acceleration due to gravity on the...Ch. 12 - At what altitude above the Earths surface is the...Ch. 12 - Two 6.4-kg bowling balls, each with a radius of...Ch. 12 - What is the acceleration due to Earths gravity at...Ch. 12 - Extrasolar Planet Gravity Kepler-62e is an...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate At a certain distance from the...Ch. 12 - The acceleration due to gravity on the Moons...Ch. 12 - Gravitational Tug of War At some point along the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate An Extraterrestrial Volcano...Ch. 12 - Consider an asteroid with a radius of 19 km and a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23PCECh. 12 - Predict/Explain The Earth-Moon Distance Is...Ch. 12 - Apollo Missions On Apollo missions to the Moon,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26PCECh. 12 - An Extrasolar Planet In July of 1999 a planet was...Ch. 12 - Phobos, one of the moons of Mars, orbits at a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate An Asteroid with Its Own Moon...Ch. 12 - GPS Satellites GPS (Global Positioning System)...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Two satellites orbit the Earth,...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Satellite A has a mass of 1000...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate The Martian moon Deimos has an...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate (a) Calculate the orbital period...Ch. 12 - Binary Stars Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B...Ch. 12 - Prob. 36PCECh. 12 - How much gravitational potential energy is...Ch. 12 - Predict/Explain (a) Is the amount of energy...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCECh. 12 - Calculate the gravitational potential energy of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 41PCECh. 12 - Two 0.59-kg basketballs, each with a radius of 12...Ch. 12 - Find the minimum kinetic energy needed for a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Explain Suppose the Earth were to suddenly...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45PCECh. 12 - Prob. 46PCECh. 12 - Meteorites from Mars Several meteorites found in...Ch. 12 - What is the launch speed of a projectile that...Ch. 12 - A projectile launched vertically from the surface...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCECh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Halleys Comet Halleys comet,...Ch. 12 - The End of the Lunar Module On Apollo Moon...Ch. 12 - Prob. 53PCECh. 12 - Prob. 54PCECh. 12 - A projectile is launched vertically from the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 56PCECh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Two baseballs, each with a mass...Ch. 12 - On Earth, a person can jump vertically and rise to...Ch. 12 - The magnitude of the tidal force exerted on a...Ch. 12 - The magnitude of the tidal force between the...Ch. 12 - A dumbbell has a mass m on either end of a rod of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 62PCECh. 12 - CE You weigh yourself on a scale inside an...Ch. 12 - Figure 12-37 Problems 64 and 65 64. CE Rank...Ch. 12 - CE Referring to Figure 12-37, rank objects A, B,...Ch. 12 - CE The Crash of Skylab Skylab, the largest...Ch. 12 - Consider a system consisting of three masses on...Ch. 12 - An astronaut exploring a distant solar system...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate When the Moon is in its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 70GPCh. 12 - Suppose that each of the three masses in Figure...Ch. 12 - A Near Miss! In the early morning hours of June...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Suppose a planet is discovered...Ch. 12 - Prob. 74GPCh. 12 - Walking into Orbit A spherical asteroid of average...Ch. 12 - Prob. 76GPCh. 12 - Find the orbital period of the binary star system...Ch. 12 - Exploring Mars In the not-too-distant future...Ch. 12 - Comet Wild 2 In 2004, a NASA spacecraft named...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate (a) If you want to launch a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate A satellite is placed in Earth...Ch. 12 - Show that the force of gravity between the Moon...Ch. 12 - The astronomical unit AU is defined as the mean...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84GPCh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Space Station Orbit The...Ch. 12 - Approaching the ISS A Russian Soyuz module, with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 87GPCh. 12 - Prob. 88GPCh. 12 - Three identical stars, at the vertices of an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90GPCh. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-8...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-17 (a)...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-17...
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- Example Two charges, one with +10 μC of charge, and another with - 7.0 μC of charge are placed in line with each other and held at a fixed distance of 0.45 m. Where can you put a 3rd charge of +5 μC, so that the net force on the 3rd charge is zero?arrow_forward* Coulomb's Law Example Three charges are positioned as seen below. Charge 1 is +2.0 μC and charge 2 is +8.0μC, and charge 3 is - 6.0MC. What is the magnitude and the direction of the force on charge 2 due to charges 1 and 3? 93 kq92 F == 2 r13 = 0.090m 91 r12 = 0.12m 92 Coulomb's Constant: k = 8.99x10+9 Nm²/C² ✓arrow_forwardMake sure to draw a Free Body Diagram as wellarrow_forward
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