Concept explainers
1.
Investment: The act of allocating money to buy a monetary asset, in order to generate wealth in the future is referred to as investment.
Held-to-maturity security: The debt securities which are held by the investor with intent to hold the investment till its maturity, are referred to as held-to-maturity securities.
Other-than-temporary (OTT) impairment: When the market value of an investment declines to a value lower than its cost, it is referred to as OTT impairment.
Journal: Journal is the method of recording monetary business transactions in chronological order. It records the debit and credit aspects of each transaction to abide by the double-entry system.
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
- Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
- Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
To Indicate: The effect of the following scenarios on the 2018 Income Statement of Company B.
2.
To Indicate: The effect of the following scenarios on the 2018 Income Statement of Company B.
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING (LL) W/CONNECT
- On December 31, 2024, Oriole Company purchased debt securities as trading securities. Pertinent data are as follows: Fair Value Security Cost At 12/31/25 A $128400 $114500 B 167500 182400 C 284400 258500 On December 31, 2025, Oriole transferred its investment in security Ċ from trading to available-for-sale because Oriole intends to retain security C as a long-term investment. What total amount of gain or loss on its securities should be reported in Oriole's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2025? O $24900 loss O $1000 gain O $25900 loss O $39800 lossarrow_forward8. Help me selecting the right answer. Thank youarrow_forwardE17-23. Please answer part d.arrow_forward
- I need help with part 4.arrow_forwardnkt.2arrow_forwardSome of Ivanhoe Corporation's investments in debt securities are classified as trading securities and some are classified as available for-sale. The cost and fair value of each category at December 31, 2022, were as follows. Trading securities Available-for-sale securities Cost Fair Value $95,000 $83,500 $59,000 $63,000 Unrealized Gain (Loss) $(11,500) $4,000 At December 31, 2021, the Fair Value Adjustment-Trading account had a debit balance of $2,200, and the Fair Value Adjustment- Available-for-Sale account had a credit balance of $6,000. Prepare the required journal entries for each group of securities for December 31, 2022. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts)arrow_forward
- D1. Accountarrow_forward2arrow_forward[This is a variation of E 12–2 focusing on available-for-sale securities.]Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $240 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018.Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate(yield) was 4% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Mills paid $280 million for the bonds. The company willreceive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fairvalue of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $270 million.Required:1. Prepare the journal entry to record Mills’ investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018.2. Prepare the journal entries by Mills to record interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate.3. At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet? Why?4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell theinvestment on…arrow_forward
- This problem is a variation of P 12–3, modified to cause the investment to be accounted for under the fair value option.]Fuzzy Monkey Technologies, Inc., purchased as a long-term investment $80 million of 8% bonds, dated January 1, on January 1, 2018. Management intends to have the investment available for sale when circumstanceswarrant. When the company purchased the bonds, management elected to account for them under the fair valueoption. For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 10%. The price paid for the bonds was $66million. Interest is received semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Due to changing market conditions, thefair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $70 million.Required:1. Prepare the journal entry to record Fuzzy Monkey’s investment on January 1, 2018.2. Prepare the journal entry by Fuzzy Monkey to record interest on June 30, 2018 (at the effective rate).3. Prepare the journal entries by Fuzzy Monkey to record interest on December 31,…arrow_forwardAccounting Use the following information for the question Below is information about several investments in debt securities. The company carried no investments prior to 2020. The fluctuations in their fair values are not considered permanent. No investments were sold in 2020 or 2021. Debt Original Fair Value Fair Value Investments: Cost 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 Held to $370,000 $375,000 $400,000 Maturity Debt Inv Trading Debt Investments $135,000 $139,000 $175,000 Available- $140,000 $130,000 $150,000 for-Sale Debt Inv Total $645,000 $644,000 $725,000 Required: What total unrealized gain or loss would the company report in its 2021 income statement relative to its investments in debt securities?arrow_forwardHaresharrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning