ORGANIC CHEMISTRY W/ALEKS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781264905430
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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The molecular structure of hinokitiol is represented below (See attached image)
Draw a complete Lewis structure of the molecule and answer the following questions.
Complete the structure by adding ONLY hydrogen atoms to carbon atoms where needed. You must not create any other bonds. Atoms such as oxygen or nitrogen may have lone pairs to complete their octets.
Each of the non-hydrogen atoms of this skeletal structure has been randomly numbered.
Match the atom number with the orbital hybridization invoked for sigma bonding.
Match these to the below (A)) (Options: sp3, sp2, sp, s, p, d2sp3, dsp3)
A) 12, 9, 7, 2, 4
B) How many pairs of non-bonding electrons are there in the molecule?
C) How many CH3 (methyl) groups are there in the molecule?
D) How many CH2 (methylene) groups are there in the molecule? (i.e. # of C-atoms having exactly two bonded H-atoms)
E) How many CH (methyne) groups are there in the molecule? (i.e. # of C-atoms having exactly one bonded H-atom)
F) How many…
Answer the following questions regarding the Lewis structure of P002.
Blank #1: The polonium atom uses a
oxygen atoms.
Blank #2: The oxygen atoms use a
polonium atom.
Blank #3: The arrangement of electron groups around the selenium atom is
Blank #4: There is a delocalized pi-bond between the polonium atom and both oxygen atoms
formed by the overlap of
on all three atoms.
Blank # 1
Blank # 2
Blank # 3
hybrid orbitals to make a sigma bond with the
hybrid orbital to make a sigma bond with the
Blank # 4
A/
A
P
A
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- Which molecule below has a nonpolar bond in which the electrons are being shared equally? a.H2O b.NH3 c.Cl2 d.CH4arrow_forwardExplain why the two molecules below cannot inter-convert without breaking the portion of thedouble bond.arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structures for the following molecules. For each molecule, determine its (a) electronic geometry, (b) number of nonbonding domains on the central atom, and (c) polarity of the molecule. Remember, that molecules that have zero nonbonding domains on the central atom AND have all of the outer atoms the same are NONPOLAR. Generally, molecules with different outer atoms or with more than one nonbonding domain are POLAR. However, these may be NONPOLAR ONLY IF the dipoles cancel each other due to a symmetrical arrangement. CIF3 (a) electronic geometry: -Select-- (b) number of nonbonding domains on central atom: -Select-v (c) molecule polarity: -Select- SO2 .(a) electronic geometry: --Select- (b) number of nonbonding domains on central atom: -Select---V (c) molecule polarity: --Select--v SF5 (a) electronic geometry: [-Select- (b) number of nonbonding domains on central atom: --Select--- ♥ (c) molecule polarity: --Select-- v IFS (a) electronic geometry: -Select-- (b) number of…arrow_forward
- Select only individual atoms, and not the bonds between them. Double bonds may be conjugated, meaning that there is one single bond between them. Identify all the atoms in the structure below that must lie in the same plane.arrow_forwardDraw the 2D and the 3D Lewis structure for each molecule. You do not need to show resonance structures here. Determine the electron pair geometry (EPG), the molecular geometry (MG), the bond angle (BA) around the central atom, and the hybridization of the central or bold atom. Circle the formula of any polar molecule. For molecules with more than one central atom (e.g. CH3CH20H) give the structure around the bold atom. Molecule ЕPG Hyb (circle if 2D Lewis Structure 3D Lewis Structure MG polar) ВА CH2S GeO2 CF4arrow_forwardIndicate the hybridization of each non-hydrogen atom in the following molecule. Also, indicate the orbitals that are overlapping to form each bond. H H-C C-C-Harrow_forward
- Consider the molecule and build it using the simulation provided. Complete each section provided below in relation to the molecule. Then, draw the compound in 3D. Compound: ICI₂+ Number of Electrons Valence Electrons Bonding Electrons Non-Bonding Electrons Hybridization & Geometry Number of Electron Groups Electron Geometry Draw the 3D compound. ICI. Include all Number of Bonds Single Bonds Double Bonds Triple Bonds Hybridization Molecular Geometryarrow_forwarddo last two rows only!arrow_forwardIdentify hybridization in each Carbon atom of given molecules.arrow_forward
- For each molecules, determine the electron domain geometry and molecular geometry using VSEPR methodarrow_forwardConsider the molecule and build it using the simulation provided. Complete each section provided below in relation to the molecule. Then, draw the compound in 3D. Compound: SO3²- Number of Electrons Valence Electrons Bonding Electrons Non-Bonding Electrons Hybridization & Geometry Number of Electron Groups Electron Geometry Dow the 2D do 2 Ingludo all Number of Bonds Single Bonds Double Bonds Triple Bonds Hybridization Molecular Geometryarrow_forward4. Describe the hybridization of each carbon atom in the following structure.arrow_forward
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