Introduction:
Salaries and Tax deductions:
• Salaries expense for an employer comprises of cost of salaries paid and cost of employee benefits and payroll taxes incurred.
• Cost of employee benefits and payroll taxes incurred consist of FICA Tax i.e. Federal Insurance Contributions Act Tax,
• Net salary is calculated as Gross Salary Less Cost of employee benefits and payroll taxes incurred. FICA Tax is calculated as 6.2 % Social Security and 1.45% Medicare totaling up to 7.65% for both employer and employee for a total FICA Tax of 15.30%
• Unemployment tax comprises of 6% Federal Unemployment Tax and State Unemployment Tax at 5.4%.
Journal Entries
- Journal entries are the first step in recording financial transactions and preparation of financial statements.
- These represent the impact of the financial transaction and demonstrate the effect on the accounts impacted in the form of debits and credits.
- Assets and expenses have debit balances and Liabilities and Incomes have credit balances and according to the business transaction, the accounts are appropriately debited will be credited by credited to reflect the effect of business transactions and events.
To Prepare:
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES 122 5/16 >C<
- Saved Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On December 1, Jasmin Ernst organized Ernst Consulting. On December 3, the owner contributed $84,310 in assets to launch the business. On December 31, the company's records show the following items and amounts. $ 10,200 Cash withdrawals by owner Cash Accounts receivable 15,200 Consulting revenue Office supplies 3,550 Rent expense Land 45,990 Office equipment 18,310 Accounts payable 8,740 Salaries expense Telephone expense Miscellaneous expenses Owner investments 84,310 $ 2,340 15,200 3,910 7,350 790 610 Use the above information to prepare a December 31 balance sheet for Ernst Consulting. AC Graw Hill ERNST CONSULTING Balance Sheet December 31 $ 0 G-SYNC $ 0 S 0 Barrow_forwardAudit, Fraud, Or Forensic Accounting Introduce yourself to your peers by sharing something unique about your background. Explain how you expect this course will help you move forward in your current or future career. This course covers forensic accounting, so it's important to establish the differences between an audit, a fraud examination, and a forensic accounting engagement. Think about the fraud conviction of Elizabeth Holmes, as described in the video, "Elizabeth Holmes Found Guilty in Theranos Fraud Trial." Then respond to the following: Imagine you are assigned to the Theranos case. Write the first five questions you would ask if you were an auditor, the first five questions as a fraud examiner, and the first five as a forensic accountant. After your questions, explain why the questions and approaches are different among the three roles. Be sure to respond to at least one of your classmates' posts.arrow_forwardFinancial Account subjectarrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education