Chapter 11, Problem 8PEA

(a)

To determine

To identify: The proton donor (in circle), proton acceptors (in box), acid, and bases among the reactants in the following reaction.

  ${\text{HC}}_{\text{2}}{\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}_2\left(aq\right)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}\left(l\right)\to {\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}^{+}\left(aq\right)+{\text{C}}_{\text{2}}{\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}_2^{-}\left(aq\right)$

(b)

To determine

To identify: The proton donor (in circle), proton acceptors (in box), acid, and bases among the reactants in the following reaction.

  ${\text{C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}{\text{NH}}_2\left(l\right)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}\left(l\right)\to {\text{C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}{\text{NH}}_3^{+}\left(aq\right)+{\text{OH}}^{-}\left(aq\right)$

(c)

To determine

To identify: The proton donor (in circle), proton acceptors (in box), acid, and bases among the reactants in the following reaction.

  ${\text{HClO}}_4\left(aq\right)+{\text{HC}}_2{\text{H}}_3{\text{O}}_2\left(aq\right)\to {\text{H}}_2{\text{C}}_2{\text{H}}_3{\text{O}}_2^{+}\left(aq\right)+{\text{ClO}}_4^{-}\left(aq\right)$

(d)

To determine

To identify: The proton donor (in circle), proton acceptors (in box), acid, and bases among the reactants in the following reaction.

  ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}\left(l\right)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}\left(l\right)\to {\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}^{+}\left(aq\right)+{\text{OH}}^{-}\left(aq\right)$