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Object oriented
Object oriented programming is a type of a computer programming language model. It is based on the concepts of objects and objects are organized into classes. It refers to a specific type or an instance.
A class is a data type or category of objects defined by users which expresses several common properties of various objects which belong to it. Class shows description of a single or multiple objects. Instance describes the relationship between object and the class to which it belongs.
Examples of object oriented languages which include programming concepts are Python, Java, C++, Swift, Dart, and many others.
Declarative knowledge:
The identification of declarative knowledge is such that:
- Declarative knowledge is based on some concepts and objects.
- It gives a description about some particular thing.
- It mentions some facts.
- It expresses a statement in a declarative manner or in a proclaimed manner.
Procedural knowledge:
The identification of procedural knowledge is such that:
- Procedural knowledge is based on some strategies, rules, methods and procedures.
- It gives a technique to perform something.
- It gives a sequence of steps which is directly applicable to any activity.
- It dictates statements which are relatively large.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
- 6. See the code below and solve the following. import java.io.*; public class DataStream { } public static void main(String[] args) } DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("temp.dat")); output.writeUTF("Book1"); output.writeInt(85); output.writeUTF("Book2"); output.writeInt(125); output.writeUTF("Book3"); output.writeInt(70); output.close(); // ToDo: Read all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) 6-1. This program has a compile error, and the message is “Unhandled exception type FileNotFoundException". How do you fix this error? (1 point) 6-2. Is FileNotFoundException a checked exception or an unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-3. What is the difference between checked exception and unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-4. Please complete the above program by reading all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) by using System.out.print, System.out.println or System.out.printf method. (2 points)arrow_forwardWrite a program that reads a list of integers from input and determines if the list is a palindrome (values are identical from first to last and last to first). The input begins with an integer indicating the length of the list that follows. Assume the list will contain a maximum of 20 integers. Output "yes" if the list is a palindrome and "no" otherwise. The output ends with a newline. Hints: - use a for loop to populate the array based on the specified size (the first number entered) - use a for loop to check first value with last value, second value with second from end, etc. - if the values do not match, set a Boolean variable to flag which statement to output (yes or no) Ex: If the input is (remember to include spaces between the numbers): 6 1 5 9 9 5 1 the output is: yes Ex: If the input is: 5 1 2 3 4 5 the output is: C++ codingarrow_forwardDesign and draw a high-level "as-is" process diagram that illustrates a current process related to a product or service offered through the SSDCI.gov database.arrow_forward
- EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrEBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781305480537Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
- Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:CengageNp Ms Office 365/Excel 2016 I NtermedComputer ScienceISBN:9781337508841Author:CareyPublisher:Cengage
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