Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321993724
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 64P
To determine
The given system’s angular momentum about a parallel axis
O ′
is equal to
L → ′ = L − h → × p →
.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Answer D, E, & F:
Given that
a) M*Vd
b) M*V^2
C) M*Vd ( angular momentum is conserved)
Consider a thin square plate on the z = 0 plane with mass density given by
o(x, y) = C ((x - 1)²y² + x¹y²),
(4)
and whose total mass is M. The plate has a side length of two meters, and its center lies at
the origin. The infinitesimal mass element is given by:
dM = o(x, y)dxdy
(5)
1. What are the units of C? Find an expression for C in terms of M.
2. Find the coordinates of the center of mass XCM.
3. Find the moment of inertia around the z-axis:
1-L L
I
=
r²o(x, y)dxdy
(6)
You may leave your final answer as the sum of two fractions.
4. Now find the moment of inertia along the (x = 2, y = 0) axis.
Consider a collision between two particles in which their masses m, and m, are
unchanged. Use conservation of momentum, conservation of energy and Newton's law
of impact to show that the energy Q released by the collision is
Q = (1 – e?)+µ(u, – u,)² ,
(1)
where u, and u, are the initial velocities and
m,m2
(2)
= 11
(т, + m,)
Chapter 11 Solutions
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Youre standing on the sidewalk watching a car go...Ch. 11.2 - The figure shows four pairs of force and radius...Ch. 11.3 - The figure shows three particles with the same...Ch. 11.4 - You step onto an initially nonrotating turntable...Ch. 11.5 - You push horizontally at right angles to the shaft...Ch. 11 - Does Earths angular velocity vector point north or...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.12 shows four forces acting on a body....Ch. 11 - You stand with your right arm extended...Ch. 11 - Although it contains no parentheses, the...Ch. 11 - Whats the angle between two vectors if their dot...
Ch. 11 - Why does a tetherball move faster as it winds up...Ch. 11 - Why do helicopters have two rotors?Ch. 11 - A group of polar bears is standing around the edge...Ch. 11 - Tornadoes in the northern hemisphere rotate...Ch. 11 - Does a particle moving at constant speed in a...Ch. 11 - When you turn on a high-speed power tool such as a...Ch. 11 - Why is it easier to balance a basketball on your...Ch. 11 - A bug, initially at rest on a stationary,...Ch. 11 - If you increase the rotation rate of a precessing...Ch. 11 - A car is headed north at 70 km/h. Give the...Ch. 11 - If the car of Exercise 15 makes a 90 left turn...Ch. 11 - A wheel is spinning at 45 rpm with its axis...Ch. 11 - A wheel is spinning about a horizontal axis with...Ch. 11 - A 12-N force is applied at the point x = 3 m, y =...Ch. 11 - A force F=1.3i+2.7jN is applied at the point x =...Ch. 11 - When you hold your arm outstretched, its supported...Ch. 11 - Express the units of angular momentum (a) using...Ch. 11 - In the Olympic hammer throw, a contestant whirls a...Ch. 11 - A gymnast of rotational inertia 62 kg m2 is...Ch. 11 - A 640-g hoop 90 cm in diameter is rotating at 170...Ch. 11 - A 7.4-cm-diameter baseball has mass 145 g and is...Ch. 11 - A potters wheel with rotational inertia 6.40 kg ...Ch. 11 - A 3.0-m-diametcr merry-go-round with rotational...Ch. 11 - A uniform, spherical cloud of interstellar gas has...Ch. 11 - A skater has rotational inertia 4.2 kg m2 with...Ch. 11 - You slip a wrench over a bolt. Taking the origin...Ch. 11 - Vector A points 30 counterclockwise from the...Ch. 11 - A baseball player extends his arm straight up to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - A weightlifters barbell consists of two 25-kg...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - Two identical 1800-kg cars are traveling in...Ch. 11 - The dot product of two vectors is half the...Ch. 11 - Biomechanical engineers have developed...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.15 shows the dimensions of a 880-g...Ch. 11 - As an automotive engineer, youre charged with...Ch. 11 - A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia...Ch. 11 - A 17-kg dog is standing on the edge of a...Ch. 11 - A physics student is standing on an initially...Ch. 11 - Youre choreographing your schools annual ice show....Ch. 11 - Find the angle between two vectors whose dot...Ch. 11 - A circular bird feeder 19 cm in radius has...Ch. 11 - A force F applied at the point x = 2.0 m, y = 0 m...Ch. 11 - Prob. 49PCh. 11 - Prob. 50PCh. 11 - Jumbo is back! Jumbo is the 4.8-Mg elephant from...Ch. 11 - An anemometer for measuring wind speeds consists...Ch. 11 - A turntable has rotational inertia I and is...Ch. 11 - A uniform, solid, spherical asteroid with mass 1.2...Ch. 11 - About 99.9% of the solar systems total mass lies...Ch. 11 - Youre a civil engineer for an advanced...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11.18, the lower disk, of mass 440 g and...Ch. 11 - A massless spring with constant k is mounted on a...Ch. 11 - A solid ball of mass M and radius R is spinning...Ch. 11 - A time-dependent torque given by = a + b sin ct...Ch. 11 - Consider a rapidly spinning gyroscope whose axis...Ch. 11 - When a star like our Sun exhausts its fuel,...Ch. 11 - Pulsarsthe rapidly rotating neutron stars...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64PCh. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- How do I appropriately answer problem 9.9? I think that the text inside of the chapter has made it a little more complicated for problem 9.9; hence, I just don't know if I'm answering the questions.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a bullet is fired at and passes through a piece of target paper suspended by a massless string. The bullet has a mass m, a speed v before the collision with the target, and a speed (0.476)v after passing through the target. PAC M M (a) Before collision (b) After collision The collision is inelastic and during the collision, the amount of energy lost is equal to a fraction [(0.253)KE, Pc] of the kinetic energy of the bullet before the collision. Determine the mass M of the target and the speed V of the target the instant after the collision in terms of the mass m of the bullet and speed v of the bullet before the collision. (Express your answers to at least 3 decimals.) V = M =arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a bullet is fired at and passes through a piece of target paper suspended by a massless string. The bullet has a mass m, a speed v before the collision with the target, a speed (0.526)v after passing through the target. DLAC (a) Before collision (b) After collision The collision is inelastic and during the collision, the amount of energy lost is equal to a fraction [(0.383)KE, Bc] of the kinetic energy of the bullet before the collision. Determine the mass M of the target and the speed V of the target the instant after the collision in terms of the mass m of the bullet and speed v of the bullet before the collision. (Express your answers to at least 3 decimals.) Marrow_forward
- The angular momentum L of a particle is defined in terms of its position vector r and momentum p = mŕ by L =rxp. (1) Show that in an inertial frame IP dt (2) where T=r x F (3) and F is the force acting on the particle.arrow_forwardPLEASE FILL IN THE BLANKSarrow_forwardSuppose the primed and laboratory observers want to measure the length of a rod that rests on the ground horizontally in the space between the helicopter and the tower (Fig. 39.8B). To derive the length transformation L = L (Eq. 39.5), we had to assume that the positions of the two ends were determined simultaneously. What happens to the length transformation equation if both observers measure the end below the helicopter at one time t1 and the other end at a later time t2?arrow_forward
- Calculate the precession angle of the perihelion of a particle with angular momentum I and mass m moving around a star of mass M that produces the potential GMm V (r) where e is a very small constantarrow_forwardProblem 15.3: (a) Plot as a function of the radial position: the classical angular momentum barrier, gravitational and effective potential energy functions for a comet traveling at 398.2 km/s at its perihelion of 1.2×106 km. Determine (b) the total energy as well as (c) the aphelion position and velocity.arrow_forwardPlease asaparrow_forward
- Estimate the age of the universe (in Gyrs) at the time when radiation was emitted from an object with redshift z. For 1 < z < 3200, you can assume the Universe is matter dominated, in which case a ∝ t^2/3 and equation 5.102 should hold. Values: Assume H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc Ωm,0 = 0.3 z=3.6 Equation 5.102 is : a(t) = (3/2 (sqrtΩm,0 ) H0 t)^2/3arrow_forwardFind the angle necessary to balance the moments from the following 3 masses in 3 dimensions. You are to balance the moments about plane A by adding a mass to plane B. The first mr is 426 g-cm at an angle of 276° and distance of -6.4 cm from plane A. The second mr is 764 g-cm at an angle of 288° and distance of -3.8 cm from plane A. The third mr is 248 g-cm at an angle of 323° and distance of 3.5 cm from plane A. The moments are to be balanced by putting mass on plane B which is 6 cm from plane A. (Enter your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.) Type your answer. Previous Nextarrow_forwardHi, I have a physics question! Based on the attached photo, I am to find Frx and Fry which I already got it; Frx = m2gcos theta - m1gcos theta Fry = m1gsin theta + m2gsin theta - mg. SO, the data given is m1= 0.2 m2 = 0.2 m(m is the mass in the middle)= 0.2 so, is it correct that Frx will be 0 and Fry will be -0.303 N? theta = 25 degreesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning