Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 4MCQ
To determine
To choose:
The correct option stating the exact definition of the efficient quantity of public goods.
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Question 2
Draw a production possibility frontier. The vertical axis shows the
production of public sector goods and the horizontal axis shows
production of private sector goods. The economy is currently
producing at point A on the frontier where 50 per cent of all
production is devoted to public sector goods and 50 per cent to
private sector goods.
(a) Mark the following points on your drawing.
(i) Point A.
(ii) Point B which shows production following the election of a
govemment which increases government spending on both
education and the National Health Service.
(iii) Point C where unemployment is present in the economy.
(iv) Point D where the government takes over production of all
goods and services in the economy.
(b) Draw another diagram putting on it the original production
possibility frontier you drew for (a), labelling it AA.
(i) Draw a new production possibility frontier on the diagram,
labelling it PP, which shows the position after a devastating
war has hit the economy.…
Distinguish between Public Goods and Private Goods. Give examples.
Imagine you are working as a climate advisor to the federal government and they want to craft a bill to drastically reduce methane emissions in America. Which of the following policies would you recommend to them as the most effective in reducing methane?
a.
federal and state funding being directed to the western states for large scale forest management and fire prevention
b.
incentive programs to reduce meat production and consumption, while additionally subsidizing alternative diet options
c.
a nationwide waste management program focused on composting organic material to divert waste from landfills
d.
incentivizing solar panels to allow for affordable renewable energy that is competitive with market pricing for energy]
Chapter 11 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 11 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 11 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 11 - A renewable common resource is used sustainably if...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 11 - When ITQs are assigned, the market price of an ITQ...
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- A large supermarket applied to build on land which was in an area of natural beauty. The local government allowed the building, even though the natural beauty of the area would be lost, because many jobs would be created and much needed income would be brought to the local community. Which economic ideas cannot be found in the above statement? A external cost and private enterprise B free market and the conservation of resources C opportunity cost and improved standards of living D public sector and external benefitarrow_forwardCan you please help me with A,b and Carrow_forwardNote: The answer should be typed Taxes and subsides work together by____ the price of polluting technology or goods and___ the price of competing clean technology or goods. Over time, as firms and individuals choose the___ .cost technologies or goods. products that bear a_____ will phase out of the market, while products with a______ will be adopted. As the scale of production of non-polluting technologies increases, the cost of production for those technologies or goods will ____further reducing the____ until subsidies are no longer necessary to successfully compete with the polluting technologies or goodsarrow_forward
- Which of the following goods would be considered a pure public good? Select one: O O O CO a. National defense b. Cable TV c. Toll road d. Sports stadiumarrow_forwardThe market system does not produce public goods because:. private firms cannot stop consumers who are unwilling to pay for such goods from benefiting from them. public enterprises can produce such goods at lower cost than can private enterprises. their production seriously distorts the distribution of income. there is no need or demand for such goodsarrow_forwardIdentify the of government policies promoting innovation and social benefit represented by the following type scenarios: A. Research and Development B. Subsidies. C. Neither D. Taxation 1. Green Energy Co. received a tax rebate for projects involving solar energy V 2. Federal grant programs provide funding to universities for research 3. The federal government provides National Defense 4. The state of Arizona provides funds to its state colleges in preereearrow_forward
- 3. What would happen if decomposers were not part of the ecosystem? No photosynthesis would occur. No organic carbon would be recycled. No energy would pass from one trophic level to the next. a. b. с.arrow_forwardNext question A example of a good with external benefits is A. a sewing machine. B. a pair of running shoes. C. a dose of flu vaccine. D. an imported good. E. a pizza.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT describe the characteristics of public market? I. Opportunity cost in public market is zero. II. Only public market requires one to make choice. III. Public market depends on price mechanism in allocating resources. IV. All goods and services in public market are freely provided. a.I, II and III b.I, II and IV c.I, II, III and IV d.II, III and IVarrow_forward
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Which of the following policies could help the government achieve the efficient outcome? Check all that apply. Implement tradable pollution permits Offer a subsidy equal to the price at the efficient outcome Offer a subsidy to consumers equal to the vertical distance between the marginal private benefit curve and the marginal social benefit curve Offer a subsidy to producers equal to the vertical distance between the marginal private benefit curve and marginal social benefit curve Introduce emission taxesarrow_forward1. Write a short essay on Public Policy?arrow_forwardWhat are public and private goods?arrow_forward
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