If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained. Concept Introduction: Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

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3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain- flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti- aromaticity) H H N N: NH2 N Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic TT electrons Me H Me Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic πT electrons H HH…

A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction: 2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g) She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds: time (minutes) [IH] 0 0.800M 1.0 0.301 M 2.0 0.185 M 3.0 0.134M 4.0 0.105 M Use this data to answer the following questions. Write the rate law for this reaction. rate = 0 Calculate the value of the rate constant k. k = Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 49E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: If volume of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If surface area of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If intermolecular attractive forces affect the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction:Partial pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the individual gas in a mixture. According to the ideal gas equation, pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles (molecules) of gas.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

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Chapter 11 Solutions

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Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained. Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained. Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 11 Solutions

Interpretation:If temperature affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: At higher temperature, more number of molecules possesses sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.

Interpretation:If density of the liquid affects the vapor pressure of a liquid or not should be explained.

Concept Introduction: Density of a substance is the mass per unit volume.