EBK LIVING IN THE ENVIRONMENT
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781337516082
Author: Miller
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 11, Problem 2CR
To determine
The key concept for Section 11.1. The extent up to which an individual knows about the habitats and species that make up the Earth’s aquatic biodiversity. The three general patterns of marine biodiversity. Six reasons for caring about marine biodiversity. The six major threats to aquatic diversity and ecosystems as summarized by the acronym HIPPCO. Definition of coral bleaching and its causes. The way in which sunscreen lotion harms coral reefs. The state of the world’s mangrove forests, sea-grass beds, and ocean bottom habitats. Define ocean acidification, its causes, its projected harmful effect on ocean life, and the way in which these threats can be reduced.
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Deep water-
waves with constant
wavelength
Wave movement
Approaching shore-
waves touch bottom
(wavelength decreases)
Surf zone
(breakers form)
Waves touch bottom as they encounter
water depths that are less than half a
wavelength
C
E
B
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Depth is >½ wavelength
0000
0000
Velocity decreases
(wave height increases)
Activity 12.1: Wave Characteristics Pg 200 1. Refer to Figure 12.1 and select the letter that identifies each of the following.wave crestwave troughwavelengthwave heightwave base
2. Below what depth would a submarine have to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves with a wavelength of 24 meters?____ mActivity 12.2: Deep Versus Shallow Water Waves Pgs 201-202Refer to Figure 12.1 to answer the following questions.
1. Do particles in deep-water waves trace out circular or elliptical paths?
2. Near the shore in shallow water, do water particles trace out circular or elliptical
3. In shallow water, are water particles in the wave crest ahead of or behind those at the bottom of the wave?
4. As waves approach the shore, do their heights increase or decrease? Do wavelengths become longer or shorter?
5. In the surf zone, is the water in the crest of a wave falling forward or standing still?
6. What is the velocity of deep-water waves that have a wavelength of 46 meters and a…
Subject: Hydrogeology
Please answer the question correctly and in detail and show all work
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK LIVING IN THE ENVIRONMENT
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