Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen. Concept Introduction: In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

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Learning Goal: This question reviews the format for writing an element's written symbol. Recall that written symbols have a particular format. Written symbols use a form like this: 35 Cl 17 In this form the mass number, 35, is a stacked superscript. The atomic number, 17, is a stacked subscript. "CI" is the chemical symbol for the element chlorine. A general way to show this form is: It is also correct to write symbols by leaving off the atomic number, as in the following form: atomic number mass number Symbol 35 Cl or mass number Symbol This is because if you write the element symbol, such as Cl, you know the atomic number is 17 from that symbol. Remember that the atomic number, or number of protons in the nucleus, is what defines the element. Thus, if 17 protons are in the nucleus, the element can only be chlorine. Sometimes you will only see 35 C1, where the atomic number is not written. Watch this video to review the format for written symbols. In the following table each column…

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 1SAQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Amongst the given options, the right assumption of kinetic molecular theory is to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

In order to understand the behaviour of gases, the model of kinetic molecular theory comes into picture. This model helps in predicting the exact behaviour of many gases in several conditions.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Correct answer: The particles that compose a gas have an average kinetic energy that is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The average kinetic energy that arises due to motion of gas particles is a function of temperature. It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. This implies that with the increase in temperature, the movement of particles becomes faster and thus, the system possesses more energy.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory there is neither attraction nor repulsion between the gas particles. The particles tend to collide among each other and the surrounding surfaces. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b)is incorrect because as per the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory a large amount of empty space prevails between the gaseous particles as compared to the size of the particles. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d)is incorrect because only option (c) holds correct statement in accordance with kinetic molecular theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

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Concept explainers

Answer to Problem 1SAQ

Explanation of Solution

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