Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781464110375
Author: Paul Krugman, Robin Wells
Publisher: Worth Publishers
Question
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Chapter 11, Problem 1QFT
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Slump

  • Every economy faces different business cycle at different point of time. Recession is one of such business cycle. During recession there is huge unemployment due to fall in production of goods and services. Recession slows down the business activities. Deflation also known as fall in price levels.
  • The main reason for such phenomenon is the lack of demand and low investment level. When the recession is for longer duration it is known as depression or Slump. Therefore, slump is the period in an economy when demand and production for goods and services decrease.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1QFT

Slump in housing market negatively affected companies like GM.

Explanation of Solution

  • The slump that started with housing sector affected company like GM. In an economy, every sector is interlinked and gets affected through multiplier effect. Housing is the basic need of people.
  • When there was slump in housing market in US, people stopped buying the luxurious goods like auto mobile. This led to decrease in the demand for auto mobile. Consequently the production declined very sharply.

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Tasks Exercise 1 Assess the following functions: 1. f(x)= x2+6x+2 2.f '(x)=10x-2x2+5 a. Find the stationary points. (5 marks) b. Determine whether the stationary point is a maximum or minimum. (5 marks) c. Draw the corresponding curves (5 marks)
Problem 2: The sales data over the last 10 years for the Acme Hardware Store are as follows: 2003 $230,000 2008 $526,000 2004 276,000 2009 605,000 2005 328,000 2010 690,000 2006 388,000 2011 779,000 2007 453,000 2012 873,000 1. Calculate the compound growth rate for the period of 2003 to 2012. 2. Based on your answer to part a, forecast sales for both 2013 and 2014. 3. Now calculate the compound growth rate for the period of 2007 to 2012. 1. Based on your answer to part e, forecast sales for both 2013 and 2014. 5. What is the major reason for the differences in your answers to parts b and d? If you were to make your own projections, what would you forecast? (Drawing a graph is very helpful.)
Exercise 4A firm has the following average cost: AC = 200 + 2Q – 36                                                                              Q Find the stationary point and determine if it is a maximum or a minimum.b. Find the marginal cost function.
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