Microeconomics
Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507041
Author: Colander, David
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 11, Problem 1QE
To determine

Identify the costs and revenues that economists include while calculating profit that accountants do not include. 

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

According to the trend, compared with the accountants, economists include all opportunity costs as costs. It includes both explicit costs as well as the implicit costs. For instance, the opportunity costs of production factors are generated by the business owners. The accountants do not include implicit cost as a cost while calculating the profit. On the other hand, economists consider fluctuations in the value of any of the company’s assets in income and total sales. At the same time, accountants are limited to total sales. For instance, the implicit revenue changes in the value of any assets owned by the firms. Such as its own building and equipment.

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Riaz has a limited income and consumes only Apple and Bread. His current consumption choice is 3 apples and 5 bread. The price of apple is $3 each, and the price of bread is $2.5 each. The last apple added 5 units to Sadid's utility, while the last bread added 7 units. Is Riaz making the utility-maximizing choice? Why or why not? Do you suggest any adjustment in Riaz's consumption bundle? Why or why not? Give reasons in support of your answer.State the condition for a consumer's utility maximizing choice and illustrate graphically.
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