Earth: An Introduction to Physical Geology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321814067
Author: Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G Tasa
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 1GST
To determine
The concept of elastic-rebound theory with a sketch and an example to illustrate the concept (other than a rubber band).
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1GST
The elastic-rebound theory explains how energy can be released during an earthquake, and an example other than a rubber band is a door attached with a spring. The following sketch illustrates the elastic rebound theory:
Explanation of Solution
Earthquakes occur due to the buildup of stresses; the stress acting on the walls of the faults make the rocks deform elastically till the faulting happens. Then, the deformed rocks try to retain their structure by a sudden vibration. This phenomenon is termed as elastic-rebound.
The other example that illustrates elastic-rebound is a door attached with a spring. When the door is open, the spring pulls the door back to its original position. Most strong earthquakes are produced due to the rapid release of elastic stress. As a result, the rocks will elastically retain their original shape.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Earth: An Introduction to Physical Geology
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3CC
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1EOECh. 11.4 - Prob. 2EOECh. 11.4 - Prob. 3EOECh. 11.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 4CCCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1EOECh. 11.5 - Prob. 2EOECh. 11.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 11.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 11 - Prob. 1GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 2GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 3GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 4GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 5GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 6GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 7GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 8GSTCh. 11 - Prob. 9GST
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