Pearson eText for Chemistry: structures and Properties -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780136951537
Author: Nivaldo Tro
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 11, Problem 16E
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: What is viscosity? How does viscosity depend on intermolecular forces? What other factors affect viscosity?
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Using the conditions of spontaneity to deduce the signs of AH and AS
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.
reaction
observations
conclusions
A
This reaction is always spontaneous, but
proceeds slower at temperatures above
120. °C.
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
B
This reaction is spontaneous except above
117. °C.
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
This reaction is slower below 20. °C than
C
above.
AS is
|(pick one)
?
18
Ar
1
Calculating the pH at equivalence of a titration
Try Again
Your answer is incorrect.
0/5
a
A chemist titrates 70.0 mL of a 0.7089 M hydrocyanic acid (HCN) solution with 0.4574M KOH solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH at equivalence. The pK of
hydrocyanic acid is 9.21.
Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Note for advanced students: you may assume the total volume of the solution equals the initial volume plus the volume of KOH solution added.
pH
=
11.43]
G
00.
18
Ar
B•
Biological Macromolecules
Naming and drawing the products of aldose oxidation and reduction
aw a Fischer projection of the molecule that would produce L-ribonic acid if it were subjected to mildly oxidizing reaction conditions.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
X
AP
‡
1/5
Naor
Explanation
Check
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Pearson eText for Chemistry: structures and Properties -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 11 - Why do ethanol and dimethyl ether have such...Ch. 11 - Why are intermolecular forces important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Which factors cause transitions between the solid...Ch. 11 - Describe the relationship between the state of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - What is the ion-dipole force? Why is it important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - What is capillary action? How does it depend on...Ch. 11 - Explain what happens during the processes of...Ch. 11 - Why is vaporization endothermic? Why is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - What is the heat of vaporization for a liquid, and...Ch. 11 - Explain the process of dynamic equilibrium. How is...Ch. 11 - What happens to a system in dynamic equilibrium...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - Prob. 25ECh. 11 - Prob. 26ECh. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Examine the heating curve for water in section...Ch. 11 - What is a phase diagram? What is the significance...Ch. 11 - Draw a generic phase diagram and label its...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that...Ch. 11 - Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Pick the compound with the highest boiling point...Ch. 11 - Pick the compound with the highest boiling point...Ch. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - Prob. 45ECh. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Water (a) “wets” some surfaces and beads up on...Ch. 11 - The structures of two isomers of heptanes are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Water in a glass tube that contains grease or oil...Ch. 11 - When a thin glass tube is put into water, the...Ch. 11 - Which evaporates more quickly: 55 mL of water in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54ECh. 11 - Spilling room temperature water over your skin on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - The human body obtains 915 kJ of energy from a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Suppose that 0.95 g of water condenses on a 75.0 g...Ch. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - Prob. 62ECh. 11 - Prob. 63ECh. 11 - Prob. 64ECh. 11 - How much energy is released when 65.8 g of water...Ch. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - An 8.5 g ice cube is placed into 255 g of water....Ch. 11 - Prob. 68ECh. 11 - Prob. 69ECh. 11 - Prob. 70ECh. 11 - Prob. 71ECh. 11 - Prob. 72ECh. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - Prob. 74ECh. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - The high-pressure phase diagram of ice is shown...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Prob. 78ECh. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - How is the density of solid water compared to that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - Prob. 84ECh. 11 - Four ice cubes at exactly 00C with a total mass of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Draw a heating curve (such as the one in Figure...Ch. 11 - Draw a heating curve (such as the one in Figure...Ch. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - A sealed flask contains 0.55 g of water at 280C....Ch. 11 - Prob. 91ECh. 11 - Prob. 92ECh. 11 - Prob. 93ECh. 11 - Given that the heat of fusion of water is —6.02...Ch. 11 - The heat of combustion of CH4 is 890.4 kJ/mol, and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 96ECh. 11 - Prob. 97ECh. 11 - Prob. 98ECh. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - Prob. 101ECh. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 - A substance has a triple point at a temperature of...Ch. 11 - The boiling of three compounds are tabulated here....Ch. 11 - Prob. 108ECh. 11 - Based on the heating curve for water, does it take...Ch. 11 - Prob. 110ECh. 11 - Prob. 111ECh. 11 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 11 - Liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K. This image depicts...Ch. 11 - Taking intermolecular forces into account, which...Ch. 11 - What substance experiences dipole-dipole forces?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 11 - Determine the amount of heat (in kJ) required to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 11 - Determine which state this substance is in at 1...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13SAQ
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- ● Biological Macromolecules Identifying the parts of a disaccharide Take a look at this molecule, and then answer the questions in the table below it. CH2OH O H H H OH OH OH H H CH2OH H O OH H OH H H H H OH Is this a reducing sugar? Does this molecule contain a glycosidic bond? If you said this molecule does contain a glycosidic bond, write the symbol describing it. If you said this molecule does contain a glycosidic bond, write the common names (including anomer and enantiomer labels) of the molecules that would be released if that bond were hydrolyzed. If there's more than one molecule, separate each name with a comma. Explanation Check O yes X O no ○ yes O no Uarrow_forwardThe aim of the lab is to measure the sodium content from tomato sauce using the Mohr titration method. There are two groups being: Regular Tomato sauce & Salt Reduced tomato sauce QUESTION: State how you would prepare both Regular & Salt reduced tomato sauce samples for chemical analysis using the Mohr titration methodarrow_forwardUsing the conditions of spontaneity to deduce the signs of AH and AS Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction observations conclusions A The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous but proceeds faster at temperatures above -48. °C. ΔΗ is (pick one) ✓ AS is (pick one) B This reaction is spontaneous except below 114. °C but proceeds at a slower rate below 135. °C. ΔΗ is (pick one) AS is (pick one) ΔΗ is C This reaction is exothermic and proceeds faster at temperatures above -43. °C. (pick one) AS is (pick one) v Х 5 ? 18 Ararrow_forward
- ion. A student proposes the following Lewis structure for the perchlorate (CIO) io : :0: : Cl : - - : :0: ك Assign a formal charge to each atom in the student's Lewis structure. atom central O formal charge ☐ top O ☐ right O ☐ bottom O ☐ Cl ☐arrow_forwardDecide whether these proposed Lewis structures are reasonable. proposed Lewis structure Yes. Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable? Cl- : 2: :Z: :Z: N—N : 0: C C1: O CO No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: ☐ No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* ☐ Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: ☐ No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* | Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* | If two or more atoms of the same element don't satisfy the octet rule, just enter the chemical symbol as many times as necessary. For example, if two oxygen atoms don't satisfy the octet rule, enter "0,0". ☑arrow_forwardUse the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction observations conclusions ΔΗ is (pick one) A This reaction is faster above 103. °C than below. AS is (pick one) ΔΗ is (pick one) B This reaction is spontaneous only above -9. °C. AS is (pick one) ΔΗ is (pick one) C The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. AS is (pick one) 18 Ararrow_forward
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