ELEMENTARY STATISTICS W/CONNECT >IP<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259746826
Author: Bluman
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.2.7RE
(a)
To determine
To state: The hypothesis and the claim.
(b)
To determine
The critical value.
(c)
To determine
The value of the test statistic.
(d)
To determine
To make: The decision.
(e)
To determine
To summarize: The results.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A standardized test has a scale that ranges from 3 to 45. A new type of review course for the test was developed by a training company. The accompanying table shows the scores for nine students before and after taking the review course. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
E Click the icon to view the data table.
a. Perform a hypothesis test using a= 0.05 to determine if the average test score is higher for the students after the review course when compared with before the course. Let p, be the population mean of matched-pair differences for the score before the course minus the score after the course. State the null and
alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below.
O A. Ho: Ha = 0
H,: Ha #0
O B. Ho: Ha 20
H,: Hg 0
H,: Ha s0
O D. Ho: Ha s0
H,: Hg>0
OF. Ho: Ha <0
H,: Hg 20
Test Scores
O E. Ho: Ha #0
H,: H = 0
Student
Before
After
26
28
b. Calculate the appropriate test statistic and interpret the results of the hypothesis test using a = 0.05.
23
25
18
16
The test statistic…
Consider a question one could have come across in college, career, or personal life. Describe and apply the five steps below. Five Step Process for Hypothesis Testing:
Step 1: State the hypothesis to be tested.
Step 2: Specify the decision rule.
Step 3: Collect data and calculate necessary statistics to test the hypothesis.
Step 4: Make a decision.
Step 5: Take action based on the decision.
An example:
Step 1: State the hypothesis to be tested.
Ho: I will go to class today, Ha: I will not go to class today.
Step 2: Specify the decision rule.
If there is a "high" probability of rain, I will not go to class. If P(rain) ≤0.70, I will go to class (Fail to Reject Ho).
Step 3: Collect data and calculate necessary statistics to test the hypothesis.
Watch the Weather Channel, check local news, check iphone app to collect data.
Statistics for today:
Weather Channel: P(rain)=0.50
Local News: P(rain)=0.40
iphone app: P(rain)=0.65
Step 4: Make a decision.
All of the statistics…
Determine the first step of hypothesis testing, and explain the procedure and logic of this step. Choose the correct answer below.
A.
The first step is to determine the level of significance at which to conduct the hypothesis test. The conventional levels of significance used are 5% and 1%, which are described as the 0.05 significance level and the 0.01 significance level, respectively. When a sample score is so extreme that researchers reject the null hypothesis, the result is said to be statistically significant.
B.
The first step is to restate the question as a research hypothesis and a null hypothesis about the populations. Since researchers are interested in the results in terms of the population, it is useful to restate the research question in terms of populations. The research hypothesis represents the research question being asked.
C.
The first step is to determine the characteristics of the comparison distribution. The overall logic of hypothesis…
Chapter 11 Solutions
ELEMENTARY STATISTICS W/CONNECT >IP<
Ch. 11.1 - Skittles Color Distribution MM/Mars, the makers of...Ch. 11.1 - How does the goodness-of-fit test differ from the...Ch. 11.1 - How are the degrees of freedom computed for the...Ch. 11.1 - How are the expected values computed for the...Ch. 11.1 - When the expected frequency is less than 5 for a...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - Tossing Coins Three coins are tossed 72 times, and...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECCh. 11.2 - Satellite Dishes in Restricted Areas The Senate is...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.2 - How are the degrees of freedom computed for the...Ch. 11.2 - Generally, how would the null and alternative...Ch. 11.2 - What is the name of the table used in the...Ch. 11.2 - How are the expected values computed for each cell...Ch. 11.2 - How are the null and alternative hypotheses stated...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECCh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECCh. 11.2 - When the chi-square test value is significant and...Ch. 11 - For Exercises 1 through 10, follow these steps. a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.6RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8RECh. 11 - The Data Bunk is located in Appendix B, or on the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2DACh. 11 - Prob. 3DACh. 11 - Prob. 1CQCh. 11 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQCh. 11 - Prob. 6CQCh. 11 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQCh. 11 - Prob. 10CQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CQCh. 11 - Prob. 13CQCh. 11 - Prob. 14CQCh. 11 - Prob. 15CQCh. 11 - Prob. 16CQCh. 11 - Prob. 17CQCh. 11 - Prob. 18CQCh. 11 - Prob. 19CQCh. 11 - Prob. 1CTCCh. 11 - Prob. 2CTC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Find the sample space for the experiment. You toss a coin twice and a six-sided die once.arrow_forwardWhat is an experiment? Give two examples.arrow_forwardDirections: Follow the steps in testing the hypothesis to answer the following problems. a. Identify the given in the problem. b. State the null and alternative hypotheses. c. Determine the test statistic, then compute its value. d. Find the critical value and draw the critical region. e. Draw a conclusion A teacher believes that less than 20% of the students like Mathematics. If 13 out of the 60 randomly selected students like mathematics, is the teachers' claim valid? Use 90% confidence level.arrow_forward
- Select the most appropriate answer. The estimation of the population average age of registered voters in the state of Ohio based on the sample average age of 1,000 registered voters in that state and its corresponding margin of error is an example of O descriptive statistics. O deductive statistics. O inferential statistics. O a statistic. a parameter.arrow_forwardDetermine the second step of hypothesis testing, and explain the procedure and logic of this step. Choose the correct answer below. A. The second step is to figure out the probability of getting a particular result if the research hypothesis is true. In this process, one wants to determine the probability of getting a sample score as extreme as the one found if the sample were from a population with a distribution corresponding to the research hypothesis being true. B. The second step is to determine if the test should use a directional hypothesis or a nondirectional hypothesis. Once this is determined, the correct cutoff sample scores can be obtained. C. The second step is to determine the characteristics of the comparison distribution. The overall logic of hypothesis testing involves figuring out the probability of getting a particular result if the null hypothesis is true. In this process, one wants to determine the probability of getting a sample score as…arrow_forwardWhy is a sample used more often than a population? Choose the correct answer below. A. It is usually impossible to count the entire population. B. Inferences cannot be made when using the population. C. All samples are representative of a population, so the population does not need to be used. D. Sample statistics are more accurate than the population parameter.arrow_forward
- When performing a hypothesis test upon two dependent samples, the variable of interest is Group of answer choices a.the absolute value of the differences that exist between the matched-pair data. b.the differences that exist between the matched-pair data. c.the data that is the same in both samples. d.all of the combined data.arrow_forwardInstructions: Complete the table by following the steps and procedures in Hypothesis Testing. The average lifetime of 120 Brand X Alkaline AA batteries and 120 Brand Y alkaline AA batteries were found to be 9.1 hours and 9.6 hours respectively. Suppose the standard deviations of lifetimes are 1.9 for Brand X batteries and 2.1 hours for Brand Y batteries, test the hypothesis using a = 0.05 HYPOTHESIS TESTING 1. Formulate the null and the Ho: The average lifespan of alternative hypotheses brand X Alkaline AA and Y Alkaline AA are equal. In symbol: Ho: H1 = H2 На: In symbol: Ha: H < H2 2. Specify the following: A. Level of Significance A. a = 0.05 B. Types of Hypothesis Testing B. one-tailed test (left tailed) [one-tailed test (left-tailed or right-tailed) or a two-tailed test] 3. Specify the following: A. The test statistic to be used. A. (z-test: one sample mean or z- test: two sample means) B. The critical or tabular value В. (Zeritical). (Can be found on the given table of Tabular…arrow_forwardPart B and Part C please! Thank You so much! Part C) For the hypothesis test, identify the vaule used for the population proportion and use the symbol that represents it.arrow_forward
- Describe type I and type II errors for a hypothesis test of the indicated claim. A police station publicizes that at least 60% of applicants become police officers. Describe the type I error. Choose the correct answer below. O A. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of applicants who become police officers is at most 0.60, but you reject Ho: p≤0.60. O B. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of applicants who become police officers is at least 0.60, but you reject Ho: p20.60. OC. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of applicants who become police officers is at most 0.60, but you fail to reject H₁: p≤0.60. OD. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of applicants who become police officers is at least 0.60, but you fail to reject Ho: p² 0.60. Describe the type II error. Choose the correct answer below. O A. A type Il error will occur when the actual proportion of applicants who becomepolice officers is less than 0.60, but you…arrow_forwardDescribe type I and type II errors for a hypothesis test of the indicated claim. A furniture store claims that at least 40% of its new customers will return to buy their next piece of furniture. Describe the type I error. Choose the correct answer below. OA. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next piece of furniture is at least 0.40, but you fail to reject Ho: p20.40. OB. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next piece furniture is at least 0.40, but you reject Ho: p20.40. OC. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next piece of furniture is no more than 0.40, but you reject Ho: p ≤ 0.40. OD. A type I error will occur when the actual proportion of new customers who return to buy their next piece f furniture is no more than 0.40, but you fail to reject Ho: p ≤0.40. Describe the type II error. Choose the correct answer…arrow_forwardDetermine whether the underlined value is a parameter or a statistic. A study of 6,076 adults in public rest rooms found that 23% did not wash their hands before exiting. Is the value a parameter or a statistic? O A. The value is a statistic because the 6,076 adults in public rest rooms are a sample. O B. The value is a parameter because the 6,076 adults in public rest rooms are a sample. O C. The value is a statistic because the 6,076 adults in public rest rooms are a population. D. The value is a parameter because the 6,076 adults in public rest rooms are a population. Click to select your answer. V Question 45 (1/1) V Question 46 (1/1) V Question 47 (1 Question 49 (0/4) X Question 50 (0/1) Question 51 (0- X Ouestion 53 (0/1) Question 54 (2/2) Ouestion 55 (5/ arch 1O Narrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
- College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Hypothesis Testing - Solving Problems With Proportions; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76VruarGn2Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals (FRM Part 1 – Book 2 – Chapter 5); Author: Analystprep;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vth3yZIUlGQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY