
Concept Introduction:
Liquidity Measures:
The set of ratios that measures the ability of the company to pay off its short-term debts or obligations by comparing the assets that can be easily convertible into cash or liquid assets with its short-term liabilities refers to liquidity measurement ratios.
Requirement a:
To calculate:
The working capital from the given data reported in the

Answer to Problem 11.1ME
Current Assets: | Amount in $ | Amount in $ |
Cash | 16,000 | |
Accounts receivables | 44,000 | |
Merchandise inventory | 60,000 | |
Total Current Assets (A) | 120,000 | |
Current Liabilities: | ||
Wages payable | 10,000 | |
Accounts payable | 30,000 | |
Total Current Liabilities (B) | 40,000 | |
Net working capital (A-B) | 80,000 |
Explanation of Solution
The working capital is computed by using the formula:
Current Assets=
Current Assets=
Total Current Assets=
Current Liabilities=
Total Current Liabilities=
Therefore using the above formula, working capital is:
Working Capital=
Working Capital at December 31st, 2016=
Concept Introduction:
Liquidity Measures:
The set of ratios that measures the ability of the company to pay off its short-term debts or obligations by comparing the assets that can be easily convertible into cash or liquid assets with its short-term liabilities refers to liquidity measurement ratios. Current ratio, acid-test ratio, working capital are the most used liquidity ratios in the business.
Requirement b:
To calculate:
The current ratio from the given balance sheet report to measure the liquidity of the company.

Answer to Problem 11.1ME
Current Assets: | Amount in $ | Amount in $ |
Cash | 16,000 | |
Accounts receivables | 44,000 | |
Merchandise inventory | 60,000 | |
Total Current Assets (A) | 120,000 | |
Current Liabilities: | ||
Wages payable | 10,000 | |
Accounts payable | 30,000 | |
Total Current Liabilities (B) | 40,000 | |
Current Ratio (A/B) | 3 |
Explanation of Solution
The formula for computing current ratio is:
Current Assets=
Total Current Assets=
Current Liabilities=
Total Current Liabilities=
Therefore using the above formula, current ratio is:
Current Ratio =
Current Ratio at December 31st, 2016=
Concept Introduction:
Liquidity Measures:
The set of ratios that measures the ability of the company to pay off its short-term debts or obligations by comparing the assets that can be easily convertible into cash or liquid assets with its short-term liabilities refers to liquidity measurement ratios. Current ratio, acid-test ratio, working capital are the most used liquidity ratios in the business.
Requirement c:
To calculate:
The acid-test ratio from the given balance sheet report to measure the ability of the company to pay its current liabilities with its quick assets.

Answer to Problem 11.1ME
Current Assets: | Amount in $ | Amount in $ |
Cash | 16,000 | |
Accounts receivables | 44,000 | |
Total Quick Assets (A) | 60,000 | |
Current Liabilities: | ||
Wages payable | 10,000 | |
Accounts payable | 30,000 | |
Total Current Liabilities (B) | 40,000 | |
Acid-test Ratio (A/B) | 1.5 |
Explanation of Solution
The formula for calculating acid-test ratio is:
Therefore using the above formula, acid-test ratio is:
Acid-test Ratio at December 31st, 2016=
Note: Inventory is excluded in acid-test ratio for the reason that it might not turn to cash quickly.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
- A university's bookstore has an average textbook price of $78.50. Variable costs are $42.75 per textbook and fixed costs total $156,000. How many textbooks must be sold to provide an operating income of $47,500? How many textbooks would have to be sold if fixed costs increased by 15%? (round up calculation to the nearest number)arrow_forwardI need the correct answer to this financial accounting problem using the standard accounting approach.arrow_forwardFairview Industries recently purchased 128,000 units of raw material for $576,000. Four units of raw materials are budgeted for use in each finished good manufactured, with the raw material standard set at $24.00 for each completed product. Fairview manufactured 31,250 finished units during the period just ended and used 127,500 units of raw material. If management is concerned about the timely reporting of variances in an effort to improve cost control and bottom-line performance, what would the materials purchase price variance be?arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





