Bundle: Financial Management: Theory And Practice, Loose-leaf Version, 15th + Mindtapv2.0 Finance, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357261736
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Michael C. Ehrhardt
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 10P
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the old welder needs to be replaced by the new welder.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still
functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $180,000 and have an estimated life of 8 years
with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before
depreciation from $27,000 to $81,000 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable
depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00 %, 19.20 %, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost
of capital is 10%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your
answer to the nearest dollar. Negative value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign.
$
St. Johns River Shipyard’s welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $182,500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient,however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $27,000 to $74,000 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 12%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one?
t. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $182,500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $29,000 to $78,500 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 15%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Negative value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Bundle: Financial Management: Theory And Practice, Loose-leaf Version, 15th + Mindtapv2.0 Finance, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 11 - Why is it true, in general, that a failure to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Explain how net operating working capital is...Ch. 11 - How do simulation analysis and scenario analysis...Ch. 11 - Why are interest charges not deducted when a...Ch. 11 - Most firms generate cash inflows every day, not...Ch. 11 - What are some differences in the analysis for a...Ch. 11 - Distinguish among beta (or market) risk,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11QCh. 11 - Prob. 1P
Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Shao Industries is considering a proposed project...Ch. 11 - The Everly Equipment Company’s flange-lipping...Ch. 11 - The Bartram-Pulley Company (BPC) must decide...Ch. 11 - The Yoran Yacht Company (YYC), a prominent...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1MCCh. 11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - Prob. 6MCCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 14MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $110,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $19,000 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine?arrow_forwardNewmarge Products Inc. is evaluating a new design for one of its manufacturing processes. The new design will eliminate the production of a toxic solid residue. The initial cost of the system is estimated at 860,000 and includes computerized equipment, software, and installation. There is no expected salvage value. The new system has a useful life of 8 years and is projected to produce cash operating savings of 225,000 per year over the old system (reducing labor costs and costs of processing and disposing of toxic waste). The cost of capital is 16%. Required: 1. Compute the NPV of the new system. 2. One year after implementation, the internal audit staff noted the following about the new system: (1) the cost of acquiring the system was 60,000 more than expected due to higher installation costs, and (2) the annual cost savings were 20,000 less than expected because more labor cost was needed than anticipated. Using the changes in expected costs and benefits, compute the NPV as if this information had been available one year ago. Did the company make the right decision? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Upon reporting the results mentioned in the postaudit, the marketing manager responded in a memo to the internal audit department indicating that cash inflows also had increased by a net of 60,000 per year because of increased purchases by environmentally sensitive customers. Describe the effect that this has on the analysis in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why is a postaudit beneficial to a firm?arrow_forwardSt. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $181, 500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000 to $73, 500 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5- year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52 %, 11.52 %, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 10%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Negative value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. F1 Inflation Adjustments The Rodriguez Company is…arrow_forward
- Saint John River Shipyard's welding machine is 15 years old, is fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $182, 500 and have an estimate life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase annual cash flows before taxes (not including any CCA tax shield effects) from $27,000 to $74,000 per year. The new welder falls into Class 43 with a CCA rate of 30%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 12%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one?arrow_forwardABC company is considering replacing their old manual loading machine with an automatic loading machine. The manual machine cost $300,000 three years ago, and is being depreciated over 10 years straight line depreciation, with no salvage value. If ABC replaces the manual machine, the new automatic machine will cost $400,000 and have a useful life of 10 years. This will also be depreciated on a straight line basis to zero. As a result of this new machine, there will be pretax savings of $130,000 in labour costs and $25,000 in other cash expenses annually. If the automatic machine is purchased, the old machine will immediately be sold at a price of $280,000. The company has already spent $15,000 researching the costs associated with this decision. The company's tax rate is 40% and no inflation is expected. The company's cost of capital is 7%. Calculate the net present value of this decision using a financial calulatorarrow_forwardThe Sumitomo Chemical Corporation is considering replacing a 5-year-old machine that originally cost $50,000 and can be sold for $60,000. This machine is totally depreciated. The replacement machine would cost $125,000 and have a 5-year expected life over which it would be depreciated down using the straight-line method and have no salvage value at the end of five years. The new machine would produce savings before depreciation and taxes of $45,000 per year. Assuming a 34 percent marginal tax rate and a required return of 10%, calculate The internal rate of return and the net present value. Please show work in Excel.arrow_forward
- The Container Corporation of America is considering replacing an automatic painting machine purchased 9 years ago for $700,000. It has a market value today of $40,000. The unit costs $350,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $800,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained, it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value of $100,000 in 10 years. Using an EUAC measure and a MARR of 20% should the automatic painting machine be replaced if the old automatic painting machine is taken as a trade-in for its market value of $40,000? Solve, a. Use the cash flow approach (insider’s viewpoint approach). b. Use the opportunity cost approach (outsider’s view point approach).arrow_forwardX Company is using a fully depreciated machine having a current market value of 20,000. The salvage value of the machine eight years from now would be zero. The company is considering replacing this machine by a new one costing 1,02, 500, and having an estimated salvage value of 12,500. With the use of the new machine, annual sales are expected to increase from 80,000 to 92, 500. Operating efficiencies with the new machine will save 12,500 per year as operating expenses. Depreciation will be charged on written - down basis at 25 per cent. The cost of capital is 11 per cent. The new machine has a 8-year life and the company's taxation rate is 35 per cent. Assume that book profit or loss from the sale of the asset is taxable at corporate tax rate. Should the company replace the old machine? Show calculations on incremental cash flow basis. How would your decision be affected if another new machine is available at a cost of 1,75,000 with a salvage value of 25,000. The machine is expected…arrow_forwardThe Bigbee Bottling Company is contemplating the replacement of one of its bottling machines with a newerand more efficient one. The old machine has a book value of $600,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years.The firm does not expect to realize any return from scrapping the old machine in 5 years, but it can sell itnow to another firm in the industry for $265,000. The old machine is being depreciated toward a zerosalvage value, or by $120,000 per year, using the straight-line method. The new machine has a purchaseprice of $1,175,000, an estimated useful life 6 year and fall under 5 years MACRS, and an estimated salvagevalue of $145,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 20 percent, 32 percent, 19 percent, 12 percent, 11percent, and 6 percent. It is expected to economize on electric power usage, labor, and repair costs, as well asto reduce the number of defective bottles. In total, an annual savings of $255,000 will be realized if the newmachine is installed. The company’s…arrow_forward
- Bangor Moving Company is thinking of opening a new warehouse, and the key data are shown below. The company owns the building that would be used, and it could sell it for $100,000 after taxes if it decides not to open the new warehouse. The equipment for the project would be depreciated by the straight-line method over the project's 3-year life, after which it would be worth nothing and thus it would have a zero salvage value. No new working capital would be required, and revenues and other operating costs would be constant over the project's 3-year life. What is the project's NPV? (Hint: Cash flows are constant in Years 1-3.) Project cost of capital (r)10.0%Opportunity cost$100,000Net equipment cost (depreciable basis)$65,000Straight-line deprec. rate for equipment33.333%Sales revenues, each year$123,000Operating costs (excl. deprec.), each year$25,000Tax rate25%arrow_forwardA company is considering replacing an old machine. The trade-in value of the old machine is currently $30,000. The unit costs $250,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $700,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value $50,000 in 10 years. Find a) the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) for keeping the old machine, and b) the EUAC for replacing the old machine with the new machine. Should the old machine be replaced based on your calculations? The MARR is 10%. Use the cash flow approach (insider's viewpoint approach)arrow_forwardThe Bigbee Bottling Company is contemplating the replacement of one of its bottling machines with a newer and more efficient one. The old machine has a book value of $550,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The firm does not expect to realize any return from scrapping the old machine in 5 years, but it can sell it now to another firm in the industry for $250,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $110,000 per year, using the straight-line method. The new machine has a purchase price of $1,100,000, an estimated useful life and MACRS class life of 5 years, and an estimated salvage value of $160,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 11%, and 6%. It is expected to economize on electric power usage, labor, and repair costs, as well as to reduce the number of defective bottles. In total, an annual savings of $245,000 will be realized if the new machine is installed. The company's marginal tax rate is 35%, and it has a 12% WACC. a. What initial cash…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fixed Asset Replacement Decision 1235; Author: Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LJRzn9K8Nwk;License: Standard Youtube License