Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437774
Author: Larry J. Goldstein, David C. Lay, David I. Schneider, Nakhle H. Asmar
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.3, Problem 4E
Find an integrating factor for an equation:
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The cup on the 9th hole of a golf course is located dead center in the middle of a circular green which is 40 feet in radius. Your ball is located as in the picture below. The ball follows a straight line path and exits the green at the right-most edge. Assume the ball travels 8 ft/sec.
Introduce coordinates so that the cup is the origin of an xy-coordinate system and start by writing down the equations of the circle and the linear path of the ball. Provide numerical answers below with two decimal places of accuracy.
50 feet
green
ball
40 feet
9
cup
ball path
rough
(a) The x-coordinate of the position where the ball enters the green will be
(b) The ball will exit the green exactly
seconds after it is hit.
(c) Suppose that L is a line tangent to the boundary of the golf green and parallel to the path of the ball. Let Q be the point where the line is tangent to the circle. Notice that there are two possible positions for Q. Find the possible x-coordinates of Q:
smallest x-coordinate =…
Draw the unit circle and plot the point P=(8,2). Observe there are TWO lines tangent to the circle passing through the point P. Answer the questions below with 3 decimal places of accuracy.
P
L1
L
(a) The line L₁ is tangent to the unit circle at the point
(b) The tangent line L₁ has equation:
X +
(c) The line L₂ is tangent to the unit circle at the point (
(d) The tangent line 42 has equation:
y=
x +
).
What is a solution to a differential equation? We said that a differential equation is an equation that
describes the derivative, or derivatives, of a function that is unknown to us. By a solution to a differential
equation, we mean simply a function that satisfies this description.
2. Here is a differential equation which describes an unknown position function s(t):
ds
dt
318
4t+1,
ds
(a) To check that s(t) = 2t2 + t is a solution to this differential equation, calculate
you really do get 4t +1.
and check that
dt'
(b) Is s(t) = 2t2 +++ 4 also a solution to this differential equation?
(c) Is s(t)=2t2 + 3t also a solution to this differential equation?
ds
1
dt
(d) To find all possible solutions, start with the differential equation = 4t + 1, then move dt to the
right side of the equation by multiplying, and then integrate both sides. What do you get?
(e) Does this differential equation have a unique solution, or an infinite family of solutions?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Show that any function of the form y=Aet3/3, where...Ch. 10.1 - If the function f(t) is a solution of the...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=32et212 is a solution...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=t212 is a solution of...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=5e2t satisfies...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=(et+1)1 satisfies...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.1 - Is the constant function f(t)=3 a solution of the...
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.1 - Find a constant solution of y=t2y5t2.Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.1 - Savings Account Let f(t) be the balance in a...Ch. 10.1 - Spread of News A certain piece of news is being...Ch. 10.1 - Paramecium Growth Let f(t) be the size of...Ch. 10.1 - Rate of Net Investment Let f(t) denote the amount...Ch. 10.1 - Newtons Law of Cooling A cool object is placed in...Ch. 10.1 - Carbon Dioxide Diffusion in Lungs during Breath...Ch. 10.1 - Slope Field The slope field in Fig4(a) suggests...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.1 - On the slope field in Fig5(a), or a copy of it,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.1 - On the slope field in Fig4(a), or a copy of it,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.1 - Technology Exercise Consider the differential...Ch. 10.1 - Technology Exercise The function f(t)=50001+49et...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the initial-value problem y=5y,y(0)=2, by...Ch. 10.2 - Solve y=ty,y(1)=4.Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.2 - Probability of AccidentsLet t represent the total...Ch. 10.2 - Amount of Information LearnedIn certain learning...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.2 - Rate of DecompositionWhen a certain liquid...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.3 - Using an integrating factor, solve y+y=1+et.Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the differential...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y+2y=1,y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y=2(10y),y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y+y=e2t,y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: tyy=1,y(1)=1,t0.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Consider the initial value problem...Ch. 10.4 - Solutions can be found following the section...Ch. 10.4 - A Retirement Account refer toExample 1 a. How fast...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.4 - A Retirement Account A person planning for her...Ch. 10.4 - A Savings Account A person deposits 10,000 in bank...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.4 - Aperson took out a loan of 100,000 from a bank...Ch. 10.4 - Car Prices in 2012 The National Automobile Dealers...Ch. 10.4 - New Home Prices in 2012 The Federal Housing...Ch. 10.4 - Answer parts (a), (b), and (c) of Exercise 9 if...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.4 - Find the demand function if the elasticity of...Ch. 10.4 - Temperature of a Steel Rod When a red-hot steel...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.4 - Determining the Time of Death A body was found in...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.4 - Radioactive Decay Radium 226 is a radioactive...Ch. 10.4 - In Exercises 2125, solving the differential...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.4 - In Exercises 2125, solving the differential...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.4 - Technology Exercise Therapeutic Level of a Drug A...Ch. 10.5 - Consider the differential equation y=g(y) where...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 10.5 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 10.5 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 10.5 - Exercise 1-6 review concepts that are important in...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.5 -
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.5 -
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.5 - , where , and
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.5 - Growth of a plant Suppose that, once a sunflower...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.5 - Technology Exercises
Draw the graph of, and use...Ch. 10.5 - Technology Exercises Draw the graph of...Ch. 10.6 - Refer to Example 4, involving the flow of...Ch. 10.6 - In Exercises 1- 4, you are given a logistic...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.6 - In Exercises 1- 4, you are given a logistic...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.6 - Answer part (a) in Example 2, if the pond was...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.6 - Social Diffusion For information being spread by...Ch. 10.6 - Gravity At one point in his study of a falling...Ch. 10.6 - Autocatalytic Reaction In an autocatalytic...Ch. 10.6 - Drying A porous material dries outdoors at a rate...Ch. 10.6 - Movement of Solutes through a Cell Membrane Let c...Ch. 10.6 - Bacteria Growth An experimenter reports that a...Ch. 10.6 - Chemical Reaction Suppose that substance A is...Ch. 10.6 - War Fever L. F. Richardson proposed the following...Ch. 10.6 - Capital Investment Model In economic theory, the...Ch. 10.6 - 16. Evans Price Adjustment Model Consider a...Ch. 10.6 - Fish Population with Harvesting The fish...Ch. 10.6 - Continuous Annuity A continuous annuity is a...Ch. 10.6 - Savings Account with Deposits A company wishes to...Ch. 10.6 - Savings Account A company arranges to make...Ch. 10.6 - Amount of CO2 in a Room The air in a crowded room...Ch. 10.6 - Elimination of a Drug from the Bloodstream A...Ch. 10.6 - Elimination of a Drug A single dose of iodine is...Ch. 10.6 - Litter in a Forest Show that the mathematical...Ch. 10.6 - Population Model In the study of the effect of...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 10.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.7 - Use Eulers method with n=4 to approximate the...Ch. 10.7 - Let be the solution of , Use Euler’s method with...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.7 - Suppose that the consumer Products Safety...Ch. 10.7 -
12. Rate of evaporation The Los Angeles plans to...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.7 - The differential equation y=0.5(1y)(4y) has five...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - What is a differential equation?Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CCECh. 10 - Prob. 3CCECh. 10 - Prob. 4CCECh. 10 - Prob. 5CCECh. 10 - Prob. 6CCECh. 10 - Prob. 7CCECh. 10 - Prob. 8CCECh. 10 - Prob. 9CCECh. 10 - Prob. 10CCECh. 10 - Prob. 11CCECh. 10 - Prob. 12CCECh. 10 - Describe Eulers method for approximating the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RECh. 10 - Prob. 2RECh. 10 - Prob. 3RECh. 10 - Prob. 4RECh. 10 - Prob. 5RECh. 10 - Prob. 6RECh. 10 - Prob. 7RECh. 10 - Solve the differential equation in Exercises 1-10....Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RECh. 10 - Prob. 10RECh. 10 - Prob. 11RECh. 10 - Let P(t) denote the price in dollars of a certain...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13RECh. 10 - Prob. 14RECh. 10 - Prob. 15RECh. 10 - Prob. 16RECh. 10 - Prob. 17RECh. 10 - Prob. 18RECh. 10 - Prob. 19RECh. 10 - Sketch the solutions of the differential equations...Ch. 10 - Sketch the solutions of the differential equations...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22RECh. 10 - Prob. 23RECh. 10 - Prob. 24RECh. 10 - Prob. 25RECh. 10 - Suppose that in a chemical reaction, each gram of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RECh. 10 - Prob. 28RECh. 10 - Let f(t) be the solution to y=2e2ty,y(0)=0. Use...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30RECh. 10 - Prob. 31RECh. 10 - Prob. 32RE
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