A Problem Solving Approach to Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321987297
Author: Rick Billstein, Shlomo Libeskind, Johnny Lott
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.1B, Problem 10A
Suppose a poll is to be conducted in an elementary school by interviewing 50 students. Explain whether or not the following samples are representative of the students at the school.
a. The first 50 students leaving the cafeteria.
b. Fifty randomly chosen names from a computer-generated list of names of all students at the school.
c. Ten students randomly chosen from each of the 5 areas of campus.
d. Five students from 10 teachers' classes.
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Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Test the hypothesis.
Consider the hypothesis test Ho
=
:
against H₁o < 02. Suppose that the sample sizes aren₁ =
7 and n₂
= 13 and that
$²
= 22.4 and $22
= 28.2. Use α = 0.05.
Ho
is not
✓ rejected.
9-9
IV
(b) Find a 95% confidence interval on of 102. Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
Let us suppose we have some article reported on a study of potential sources of injury to equine veterinarians conducted at a
university veterinary hospital. Forces on the hand were measured for several common activities that veterinarians engage in when
examining or treating horses. We will consider the forces on the hands for two tasks, lifting and using ultrasound. Assume that both
sample sizes are 6, the sample mean force for lifting was 6.2 pounds with standard deviation 1.5 pounds, and the sample mean force
for using ultrasound was 6.4 pounds with standard deviation 0.3 pounds. Assume that the standard deviations are known.
Suppose that you wanted to detect a true difference in mean force of 0.25 pounds on the hands for these two activities. Under the null
hypothesis, 40 = 0. What level of type II error would you recommend here?
Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654). Use a
= 0.05.
β
= i
What sample size would be required?
Assume the sample sizes are to be equal.…
=
Consider the hypothesis test Ho: μ₁ = μ₂ against H₁ μ₁ μ2. Suppose that sample sizes are n₁ =
15 and n₂ =
15, that x1 = 4.7
and X2 = 7.8 and that s² = 4 and s² = 6.26. Assume that o and that the data are drawn from normal distributions. Use
απ 0.05.
(a) Test the hypothesis and find the P-value.
(b) What is the power of the test in part (a) for a true difference in means of 3?
(c) Assuming equal sample sizes, what sample size should be used to obtain ẞ = 0.05 if the true difference in means is - 2? Assume
that α = 0.05.
(a) The null hypothesis is
98.7654).
rejected. The P-value is 0.0008
(b) The power is 0.94
. Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g.
Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
(c) n₁ = n2 =
1
. Round your answer to the nearest integer.
Chapter 10 Solutions
A Problem Solving Approach to Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers (12th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Read about basic ideas of statistics in Common...Ch. 10.1 - Suggest how students at different grades might...Ch. 10.1 - Examine grade-school books to see what types of...Ch. 10.1 - Mathematical Connections What are the Nielsen...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 10.1 - National Assessment of Educational ProgressNAEP...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2NAEPCh. 10.1A - A second-grade class has a project to determine...Ch. 10.1A - Prob. 2ACh. 10.1A - Prob. 3A
Ch. 10.1A - To determine the most popular book among students...Ch. 10.1A - Prob. 5ACh. 10.1A - Prob. 6ACh. 10.1A - If a class were to investigate how many countries...Ch. 10.1A - Prob. 8ACh. 10.1A - In a set of student evaluations of their...Ch. 10.1A - Prob. 10ACh. 10.1A - If a bar graph like the one shown here were used...Ch. 10.1A - Prob. 12ACh. 10.1B - A second-grade class has a project to determine...Ch. 10.1B - An elementary school class decides to determine...Ch. 10.1B - Assessment To determine student computer use,...Ch. 10.1B - Prob. 7ACh. 10.1B - Prob. 8ACh. 10.1B - Assessment A university professor used a rating...Ch. 10.1B - Suppose a poll is to be conducted in an elementary...Ch. 10.1B - Prob. 11ACh. 10.1B - Determine the population and the sample in the...Ch. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections a. Discuss when a...Ch. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections Explain whether a circle...Ch. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections Explain why the sum of...Ch. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections The federal budget for...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections Find five examples of...Ch. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections A graph similar to the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 11MCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 12MCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 13MCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 14MCCh. 10.2 - Mathematical Connections Paul asks how to create a...Ch. 10.2 - National Assessment of Educational Progress NAEP...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2NAEPCh. 10.2 - National Assessment of Educational Progress NAEP...Ch. 10.2A - The following the pictograph shows the approximate...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 2ACh. 10.2A - Sixth grade students reported the numbers of apps...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 4ACh. 10.2A - Draw a histogram based on the stem and leaf plot...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 6ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 7ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 8ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 9ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 10ACh. 10.2A - Seniors Sierra High were asked to about their...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 12ACh. 10.2A - a. A 2-inch-long rectangle serves as a percentage...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 14ACh. 10.2A - a. If the number of people reading mysteries in...Ch. 10.2A - Prob. 16ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 17ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 18ACh. 10.2A - Prob. 19ACh. 10.2B - The following pictograph shows the approximate...Ch. 10.2B - Display the following information about the status...Ch. 10.2B - Prob. 3ACh. 10.2B - The heights reached by 15 model rockets launched...Ch. 10.2B - Prob. 5ACh. 10.2B - Prob. 6ACh. 10.2B - Given the following bar graph, estimate the length...Ch. 10.2B - Prob. 8ACh. 10.2B - Prob. 9ACh. 10.2B - Prob. 10ACh. 10.2B - Draw a circle graph for the data in exercise 10....Ch. 10.2B - Use the circle graph to answer the following...Ch. 10.2B - a. In a circle graph, a sector containing 82...Ch. 10.2B - Prob. 14ACh. 10.2B - A list of presidents, with the number of children...Ch. 10.2B - Prob. 16ACh. 10.2B - The histogram below shows the number of books read...Ch. 10.3 - Explain the concept of association as it is...Ch. 10.3 - Jacquie argued that scatterplots had little value...Ch. 10.3 - The Smith family drew a circle graph of their...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 9MCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10MCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1NAEPCh. 10.3A - Assessment The graph below shows the population of...Ch. 10.3A - Prob. 3ACh. 10.3A - Prob. 4ACh. 10.3A - Prob. 5ACh. 10.3A - Prob. 6ACh. 10.3A - Assessment Consider an arithmetic sequence with...Ch. 10.3A - Prob. 8ACh. 10.3A - Assessment In the following scatterplots, find an...Ch. 10.3A - The following data show the cost of various...Ch. 10.3A - Assessment If a trend line has equation...Ch. 10.3A - Assessment If a trend line has equation y=150.8x,...Ch. 10.3B - The graph below shows the average age at which...Ch. 10.3B - Answer the following questions based on the line...Ch. 10.3B - The graph below shows line graphs for...Ch. 10.3B - The graph depicts the spelling result from Mr....Ch. 10.3B - Prob. 5ACh. 10.3B - Prob. 6ACh. 10.3B - Prob. 7ACh. 10.3B - Use the scatterplots shown to answer the...Ch. 10.3B - In the following scatterplots, find an equation of...Ch. 10.3B - Prob. 10ACh. 10.3B - Prob. 11ACh. 10.3B - Prob. 12ACh. 10.3B - Assessment If a trend line has equation...Ch. 10.3B - For each of the following pairs of variables,...Ch. 10.4 - Carl had scores of 90,95,85, and 90 on his first...Ch. 10.4 - The mean of the five numbers given is 50: 20 35 50...Ch. 10.4 - Sue drives 5 mi at 30 mph and ten 5 mi at 50 mph....Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Explain why the mode...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 9MCCh. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections The mean of 5,7,9 is 7....Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11MCCh. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections What does a large...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections In each pair of variables...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 14MCCh. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections A student asks, If the...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Jose asks, Why can a...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Suppose the class takes a...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections A student asks if it is...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 21MCCh. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections A student asks if it is...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Mels mean on 10 tests for...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 24MCCh. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Given the bar graph...Ch. 10.4 - Mathematical Connections Following are raw test...Ch. 10.4 - National Assessment of Educational Progress NAEP...Ch. 10.4 - National Assessment of Educational Progress NAEP...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 3NAEPCh. 10.4A - Assessment Calculate the mean, the median, and the...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 2ACh. 10.4A - Assessment a. If three students scored 75 on a...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 4ACh. 10.4A - Assessment Suppose in Selinas class there were...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 6ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 7ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 8ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 9ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 10ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 11ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 12ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 13ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 14ACh. 10.4A - Assessment Following are box plots comparing the...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 16ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 17ACh. 10.4A - Assessment What is the standard deviation of the...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 19ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 20ACh. 10.4A - Assume a normal distribution and that the average...Ch. 10.4A - Prob. 22ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 23ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 24ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 25ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 26ACh. 10.4A - Prob. 27ACh. 10.4B - Calculate the mean, the median, and the mode for...Ch. 10.4B - Prob. 2ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 3ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 4ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 5ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 6ACh. 10.4B - a. Mr. Alberto wanted to count the score on a term...Ch. 10.4B - Prob. 9ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 10ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 11ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 12ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 13ACh. 10.4B - Ginnys median score on three tests was 90. Her...Ch. 10.4B - Prob. 15ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 16ACh. 10.4B - a. If all the numbers in a set are equal, what is...Ch. 10.4B - In a school system, teachers start at a salary of...Ch. 10.4B - Prob. 20ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 21ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 22ACh. 10.4B - The weights of newborn babies in a certain country...Ch. 10.4B - Prob. 24ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 25ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 26ACh. 10.4B - Prob. 27ACh. 10.5 - Discuss the effect on the appearance of a graph...Ch. 10.5 - Words such as may as in may help with reading...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10.5 - Following are the record swimming times of the...Ch. 10.5 - National Assessment of Educational Progress NAEP...Ch. 10.5 - Richard wants to estimate the average mean monthly...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3NAEPCh. 10.5A - Assessment The city of Podunk advertised itself as...Ch. 10.5A - Prob. 3ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 4ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 5ACh. 10.5A - Mathematical Connections Refer to the following...Ch. 10.5A - Prob. 9ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 10ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 11ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 12ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 14ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 15ACh. 10.5A - Prob. 16ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 4ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 10ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 11ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 12ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 13ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 14ACh. 10.5B - What are the characteristics that you think a...Ch. 10.5B - Prob. 16ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 17ACh. 10.5B - Prob. 18ACh. 10.5B - In the figure shown, monthly sales of three...Ch. 10.5B - Prob. 20ACh. 10.CR - Suppose you read that the average family in...Ch. 10.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 10.CR - The budget for the Wegetem Crime Co. is 2,000,000....Ch. 10.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 10.CR - The life expectancies at birth for males and...Ch. 10.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 18CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 20CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 21CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 22CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 23CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 24CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 26CRCh. 10.CR - CHAPTER 10 REVIEW Give examples of several ways to...Ch. 10.CR - Prob. 28CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 29CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 30CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 31CRCh. 10.CR - Prob. 32CRCh. 10 - NOW TRY THIS On the student page shown below, work...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2NTCh. 10 - Prob. 3NTCh. 10 - Prob. 4NTCh. 10 - Prob. 5NTCh. 10 - Prob. 7NTCh. 10 - Prob. 8NTCh. 10 - Prob. 9NTCh. 10 - Prob. 10NTCh. 10 - Prob. 12NTCh. 10 - Prob. 13NT
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