Depreciation is the method of allocating of cost of an tangible asset over its estimated life. It reduces the value of an asset on account of obsolescence, wear and tear. Double declining balance method of depreciation is an accelerated depreciation method. It computes annual depreciation by multiplying the asset’s decreasing book value by a constant percentage rate i.e. two times the straight line depreciation rate. The formula for double declining balance method of depreciation is - a n n u a l d e p r e c i a t i o n = ( cos t − a c c u m u l a t e d d e p r e c i a t i o n ) * 2 * ( 1 / u s e f u l l i f e ) Under straight line method of depreciation (SLM) depreciation remains the same in each year of assets. Depreciation under SLM can be computed with the help of formula shown below: s t r a i g h t l i n e d e p r e c i a t i o n = ( cos t − r e s i d u a l v a l u e ) / u s e f u l l i f e Company can exchange the old asset with the new assets. In this process company exchange the old assets and may pay some amount to compensate the value of new asset. Company may earn gain or loss from this exchange transaction To determine: We have to determine the journal entry for the transactions given in the question.

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Chapter 10, Problem P10A.35APGA

To determine

Depreciation is the method of allocating of cost of an tangible asset over its estimated life. It reduces the value of an asset on account of obsolescence, wear and tear.

Double declining balance method of depreciation is an accelerated depreciation method. It computes annual depreciation by multiplying the asset’s decreasing book value by a constant percentage rate i.e. two times the straight line depreciation rate.

The formula for double declining balance method of depreciation is -

$a n n u a l d e p r e c i a t i o n = (\cos t - a c c u m u l a t e d d e p r e c i a t i o n) * 2 * (1 / u s e f u l l i f e)$

Under straight line method of depreciation (SLM) depreciation remains the same in each year of assets. Depreciation under SLM can be computed with the help of formula shown below:

$s t r a i g h t l i n e d e p r e c i a t i o n = (\cos t - r e s i d u a l v a l u e) / u s e f u l l i f e$

Company can exchange the old asset with the new assets. In this process company exchange the old assets and may pay some amount to compensate the value of new asset. Company may earn gain or loss from this exchange transaction

To determine:

We have to determine the journal entry for the transactions given in the question.

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Problem 3-1B Identifying adjusting entries with explanations P1 P2 P3 P4 For journal entries 1 through 12, indicate the explanation that most closely describes it. You can use explanations more than once. A. To record payment of a prepaid expense. B. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense. C. To record this period's depreciation expense. D. To record receipt of unearned revenue. E. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue. F. To record an accrued expense. G. To record payment of an accrued expense. H. To record an accrued revenue. I. To record receipt of accrued revenue. 1. Interest Receivable 3,500 7. Cash 1,500 Interest Revenue 3,500 Accounts Receivable (from services) 1,500 2. Salaries Payable 9,000 8. Salaries Expense 7,000 Cash 9,000 Salaries Payable 7,000 3. Depreciation Expense 8,000 9. Cash 1,000 Accumulated Depreciation. 8,000 Interest Receivable 1,000 4. Cash 9,000 10. Unearned Revenue 9,000 Prepaid Rent Cash 3,000 3,000 5. Insurance Expense 4,000…

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