Return on investment (ROI): Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows: R O I = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s Residual Income (RI): Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows: R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e – ( A v e r a g e a s s e t s × R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n ) To choose: The true statement.

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Chapter 10, Problem 8MC

To determine

Concept introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

ROI = Operating IncomeAverage total assets

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

Residual Income = Operating Income – (Average assets ×Required rate or Return)

To choose:

The true statement.

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Innovative Consulting Co. has the following accounts in its ledger: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Office Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Fees Earned, Rent Expense, Advertising Expense, Utilities Expense, Miscellaneous Expense. Journalize the following selected transactions for October 2012 in a two-column journal. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Oct. 1. Paid rent for the month, $2,500. 4. Paid advertising expense, $1,000. 5. Paid cash for supplies, $1,800. 6. Purchased office equipment on account, $11,500. 12. Received cash from customers on account, $7,500. 20. Paid creditor on account, $2,700. 27. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $700. 30. Paid telephone bill for the month, $475. 31. Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $42,400. 31. Paid electricity bill for the month, $900. 31. Paid dividends, $1,500.

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On October 1, 20Y6, Jay Crowley established Affordable Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Oct. 1 Jay Crowley transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, $40,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,800. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,150. 4 Paid creditor on account, $1,100. 10 5 Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, $18,750. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses, $800. 7 Paid office salaries, $3,500. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,300. 9 Paid dividends, $1,500.