EBK FLUID MECHANICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 8220106714287
Author: HIBBELER
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 61P
To determine
The pressure at A.
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A converging elbow (see the figure below) turns water through an angle of 135° in a vertical plane. The flow cross section diameter is
400 mm at the elbow inlet, section (1), and 200 mm at the elbow outlet, section (2). The elbow flow passage volume is 0.2 m³ between
sections (1) and (2). The water volume flowrate is 0.1 m³/s and the elbow inlet and outlet pressures are 140 kPa and 90 kPa. The elbow
mass is 11 kg. Calculate the (a) horizontal (x direction) and (b) vertical (z direction) anchoring forces required to hold the elbow in
place.
D₂-
Section
(1)-
D₁ = 400 mm
135°
200 mm
Section (2)
(a) Fx= i
20809.96
N
(b) Fz= i
-120265
N
2: A rectangular aluminum block is loaded uniformly in three directions. The loadings are as follows:a 50 kN total resulting compressive load in the x-direction, a 200 kPa uniformly distributed tensile load in they-direction, and a 0.03 MN total resulting tensile load in the z-direction. The block has the following dimensions:L = 1 m, b = 20 cm, h = 350 mm. Use E = 70 GPa and ν = 0.25.Determine the strain in the x and y axes respectively. For the strain in the y-direction to be equal to 0, how much uniformly distributed load inthe surface of y-direction should be added? (+ for tensile, - for compressive)
Answers:
5 -1.122 x10-5 / 3 decimals
6 5.102 x10-6 / 3 decimals
7 -0.357 MPa / 3 decimals
A spherical balloon with a diameter of 9 m is filled with water vapour at 200˚C and 200 kPa. Determine the mass of water in the balloon. The R value for water is 0.4615 kJ/kg∙K.
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK FLUID MECHANICS
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1FPCh. 10 - Water at a temperature of 25°C is pumped through...Ch. 10 - Water at a temperature of 25°C flows through a...Ch. 10 - SAE 10W30 oil flows from one tank to another when...Ch. 10 - The tank is filled with water at a temperature of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - Prob. 2PCh. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Determine the flow of methane at T = 68°F in ft3/h...
Ch. 10 - Water in the old 15-in.-diameter concrete drain...Ch. 10 - Water at 20°C flows upwards through the...Ch. 10 - Water at 60°F is delivered horizontally through a...Ch. 10 - A horizontal 40-ft-long galvanized iron pipe...Ch. 10 - Air at 80°F flows through the commercial steel...Ch. 10 - If the pressure drop along the 10-ft-long...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Determine the greatest air flow Q through the...Ch. 10 - Water in the concrete detention pond is to be...Ch. 10 - Water is pumped from the river through a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - The 20-mm-diameter copper coil is used for a solar...Ch. 10 - Water at T = 70°F flows through the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - A 450-ft-long horizontal commercial steel pipe...Ch. 10 - Air at 60°F is transported by the fan at the rate...Ch. 10 - A cast iron pipe having a diameter of 100 mm is...Ch. 10 - A cast iron pipe having a diameter of 100 mm is...Ch. 10 - Water at 70°F flows through the 3-in.-diameter...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - A 150-mm-diameter galvanized iron pipe is used to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Water at 80°F is pumped from the well through a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - A 75-mm-diameter galvanized iron pipe, having a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - Sewage, assumed to be water where ρ = 998.3 kg/m3,...Ch. 10 - Sewage, assumed to be water where ρ = 998.3 kg/m3,...Ch. 10 - Determine the power the pump must supply in order...Ch. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - The sump pump is required to lift water from the...Ch. 10 - The submersible pump is used to fill the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - The pressure of air in a large tank at A is 40...Ch. 10 - The 100-mm-diameter commercial steel pipe...Ch. 10 - The 100-mm-diameter commercial steel pipe...Ch. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Water flows at 900 gal/min through the...Ch. 10 - Water at 20°C flows through the 20-mm-diameter...Ch. 10 - Water at 80°F flows at 5 ft/s through the...Ch. 10 - Water at 80°F flows at 5 ft/s through the...Ch. 10 - Water at 15°C is pumped from the reservoir A into...Ch. 10 - Water at 80°F flows from the large reservoir...Ch. 10 - Water at 50°F flows through the 2-in.-diameter...Ch. 10 - An automatic sprinkler system for a yard is made...Ch. 10 - Water at 70°F is pumped through the two commercial...Ch. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Water at 25°C is pumped into the galvanized iron...Ch. 10 - Prob. 70PCh. 10 - The two water tanks are connected together using...Ch. 10 - Prob. 72PCh. 10 - Prob. 73P
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- Correct answers are written below. Detailed and correct solution only with fbd. I will upvote. 1: A 3 m alloy shaft fixed at one end has a torsional shearing stress capacity of 55 MPa. Due to improper fabrication, its cross-sectionalarea has become irregularly shaped. Its effective polar moment of inertia has become 2 x10-7 m4, and the maximum torque stress acts at 7.5 cm fromthe center of the shaft.[1]: If the shaft is to be replaced by a properly manufactured solid circular shaft that has a maximumshearing stress capacity of 70 MN/m2, what is the minimum diameter required so it can withstand the sameload? [2]: Calculate the thickness of a hollow circular shaft with the same outside diameter calculated initem [1] that can carry the same load. Limit the maximum shearing stress of the hollow circular shaft to0.09 GPa.Determine the angle of twist on the free end of the shaft. Use G = 150 x103 GPa. [3]: Use the solidcircular shaft from [1] and use the hollow circular shaft from [2].…arrow_forwardtwo closed 1 m3 chambers are filled with fluid at 25˚C and 1 atm. One is filled with pure carbon dioxide and one is filled with pure water. Only considering the weight of the fluids, which chamber is heavier?arrow_forwardCorrect answers are written below. Detailed and correct solution only with fbd. I will upvote. 1: A 3 m alloy shaft fixed at one end has a torsional shearing stress capacity of 55 MPa. Due to improper fabrication, its cross-sectionalarea has become irregularly shaped. Its effective polar moment of inertia has become 2 x10-7 m4, and the maximum torque stress acts at 7.5 cm fromthe center of the shaft.[1]: If the shaft is to be replaced by a properly manufactured solid circular shaft that has a maximumshearing stress capacity of 70 MN/m2, what is the minimum diameter required so it can withstand the sameload? [2]: Calculate the thickness of a hollow circular shaft with the same outside diameter calculated initem [1] that can carry the same load. Limit the maximum shearing stress of the hollow circular shaft to0.09 GPa.Determine the angle of twist on the free end of the shaft. Use G = 150 x103 GPa. [3]: Use the solidcircular shaft from [1] and use the hollow circular shaft from [2].…arrow_forward
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