Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259533006
Author: John J Wild
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 5PSA
Summary Introduction

Introduction:Bond issuance refers to the process of raising, money from investors by issuing the bonds. Bonds are assumed debt on the company as there raise the liability of the company.

To determine: Journal entry to record the bond issuance.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5PSA

Discount on bond issuance is $32,819

Explanation of Solution

Prepare Journal Entry on 1stJanuary 2016

    DateParticularsDebitCredit
    Jan1Cash
      $292,181
    Discount on bonds payable
      $32,819
    Bonds payable
      $325,000
    (Being discount on bond issued)

Working Note:-

  Discount on bond= ( $325,000$292,181)Discount on bond= $32,819

2.

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Bond issuance refers to the process of raising, money from investors by issuing the bonds. Bonds are assumed debt on the company as there raise the liability of the company.

To determine: Total bond interest expenses which is over the lifetime of bond.

2.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5PSA

Total bond interest expenses are $97,819

Explanation of Solution

Determine the total bond interest expense:

Interest expense = Cash paid + Discount on bonds

  = ($325,000×5%×4) + ($32,819)

  = $65,000+$32,819

  = $97,819

3.

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Bond issuance refers to the process of raising, money from investors by issuing the bonds. Bonds are assumed debt on the company as there raise the liability of the company.

To determine: Under straight line amortization for bonds’ first two years.

3.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Amortization Table

$32,819/8 =4,102

    DateUnamortized Discount Carrying Value
    1/01/2016
      32,819

      292,181
    30/06/2016
      ( 32,8194,102) =28,717

      (292,181+4,102) = 296,283
    31/12/2016
      (28,7174,102) =24,615

      (296,283+4,102) = 300,385
    30/06/2017
      (24,6154,102) =20,513

      (300,385+4,102) = 304,487
    31/12/2017
      (20,5134,102) =16,411

      (304,487+4,102) = 308,589

4.

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Bond issuance refers to the process of raising, money from investors by issuing the bonds. Bonds are assumed debt on the company as there raise the liability of the company.

To determine: Journal entry for interest payments for first two interest payment.

4.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

    DateParticularsDebitCredit
    30/06/2016Interest Expense
      $11,687.24
    Discount on bonds payable
      $3,562.24
    Cash
      $8,125
    ( Being bonds issued on discount)
    31/12/2016Interest Expense
      $11,687.24
    Discount on bonds payable
      $3,562.24
    Cash
      $8,125
    ( Being bonds issued on discount)

Working Note:-

On 30th June 2016,

Interest Expense ($292,181×4%) =$11,687.24

Amortize Discount ($11,687.24$8,125) =$3,562.24

Cash ($325,000×2.5%) =$8,125

On 31st December 2016,

Interest Expense ($295,743.24×4%) =$11,829.73

Amortize Discount = ($11,829.73$8,125) =$3,704.73

5.

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Bond issuance refers to the process of raising, money from investors by issuing the bonds. Bonds are assumed debt on the company as there raise the liability of the company.

To determine: Changes that affect the amount reported on financial statement

5.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5PSA

Bonds are issued at premium as the contract rate is more than the market rate of the bond on date of issue.

Explanation of Solution

Bonds are issued at premium if the contract rate is more than the market rate of the bond on date of issue. On 1 January 2016 market rate is 4% and contract rate of bond is 5%. This implies that the bonds are issued at premium and total amount also includes the amount of premium which is received by issuer from the bondholders.

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions

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