The three alkenes that can be used to prepare 3 − chloro − 3 − methylhexane by addition of HCl is to be stated. Concept introduction: Stereochemistry is defined as the arrangement of molecule in three dimensional and its impact on chemical reactions. A reaction of hydrogen halide with alkene results in the formation of alkyl halide . This type of reaction is an electrophilic addition of hydrogen halide. Electrophilic addition reaction follows Markovnikov’s rule. According to Markovnikov’s rule, the positive part of halogen acid attached to that carbon atom in C=C bond which carries higher number of hydrogen atoms and the negative part of halogen acid will attach to that carbon atom in C=C bond which has lesser number of hydrogen atoms.

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1/2 - 51% + » GAY Organic Reactions Assignment /26 Write the type of reaction that is occurring on the line provided then complete the reaction. Only include the major products and any byproducts (e.g. H₂O) but no minor products. Please use either full structural diagrams or the combination method shown in the lesson. Skeletal/line diagrams will not be accepted. H3C 1. 2. CH3 A Acid OH Type of Reaction: NH Type of Reaction: + H₂O Catalyst + HBr 3. Type of Reaction: H3C 4. Type Reaction: 5. H3C CH2 + H2O OH + [0] CH3 Type of Reaction: 6. OH CH3 HO CH3 + Type of Reaction: 7. Type of Reaction: + [H]

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Chapter 10, Problem 50P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The three alkenes that can be used to prepare 3−chloro−3−methylhexane by addition of HCl is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Stereochemistry is defined as the arrangement of molecule in three dimensional and its impact on chemical reactions.

A reaction of hydrogen halide with alkene results in the formation of alkyl halide. This type of reaction is an electrophilic addition of hydrogen halide. Electrophilic addition reaction follows Markovnikov’s rule.

According to Markovnikov’s rule, the positive part of halogen acid attached to that carbon atom in C=C bond which carries higher number of hydrogen atoms and the negative part of halogen acid will attach to that carbon atom in C=C bond which has lesser number of hydrogen atoms.

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1/2 - 51% + » GAY Organic Reactions Assignment /26 Write the type of reaction that is occurring on the line provided then complete the reaction. Only include the major products and any byproducts (e.g. H₂O) but no minor products. Please use either full structural diagrams or the combination method shown in the lesson. Skeletal/line diagrams will not be accepted. H3C 1. 2. CH3 A Acid OH Type of Reaction: NH Type of Reaction: + H₂O Catalyst + HBr 3. Type of Reaction: H3C 4. Type Reaction: 5. H3C CH2 + H2O OH + [0] CH3 Type of Reaction: 6. OH CH3 HO CH3 + Type of Reaction: 7. Type of Reaction: + [H]

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