PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGRS.,STAND.-W/ACCESS
PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGRS.,STAND.-W/ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429206099
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 10, Problem 2P
To determine

To Choose: The correct option.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 2P

Option (b)

Explanation of Solution

Given:

Two nonzero vectors A and B .

Formula used:

The formula of vector product:

  A×B=|A||B|sinθ n^

·|A|= Magnitude of vector B

·|A|= Magnitude of vector A

·θ= Angle between the vectors A and B .

·n^= Unit vector perpendicular to the plane A×B .

Calculation:

When A and B are parallel:

  θ=0o

  A×B=|A||B|sinθ n^=|A||B|sin0o n^=|A||B|×0 n^                 (sin0o=0)=0 n^

The magnitude of the vector product:

  |A×B|=02=0

When A and B are perpendicular:

  θ=90o

  A×B=|A||B|sinθ n^=|A||B|sin90o n^=|A||B|×1 n^                 (sin 90o=1)=|A||B| n^

The magnitude of the vector product:

  |A×B|= ( coefficient of vector )2= ( | A || B | )2=|A||B|

When A and B are antiparallel:

  θ=180o

  A×B=|A||B|sinθ n^=|A||B|sin180o n^=|A||B|×0 n^                 (sin 180o=0)=0 n^

The magnitude of the vector product:

  |A×B|=02=0

When A and B are at 45o :

  θ=45o

  A×B=|A||B|sinθ n^=|A||B|sin45o n^=|A||B|×12 n^                 (sin 90o=1)=| A || B |2 n^

The magnitude of the vector product:

  |A×B|= ( coefficient of vector )2= ( | A || B | 2 )2=| A || B |2

The greatest magnitude of the vector product is |A||B| .

Conclusion:

Hence, when the vectors A and B are perpendicular to each other, the magnitude of the vector productwould be greatest.

Option (b) is correct.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider the vectors a = i + 8j + 4k and b = 7i − 6j − 6k, where i, j, and k are mutuallyperpendicular unit vectors forming a right-handed system. (a) Calculate (v) The vector product a × b. (vi) The direction cosines of a.
Find the vector product (a X b) of the two given vectors: a = 2i + 3j + 4k, b = 3i + 5j. Here, i, j & k are unit vectors along three mutually perpendicular axes. a) -20i + 12j + k b) 10i + 6j + 1/2k c) 20i – 12j – k d) 10i – 6j -1/2k
Use the definition of scalar product, a = ab cos 0, and the fact that a . the two vectors given by a = 3.01 +3.0 + 3.0k and b Number i Units = axbx + ab + a₂b₂ to calculate the angle between 4.0î + 9.0ĵ + 7.0k. =

Chapter 10 Solutions

PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGRS.,STAND.-W/ACCESS

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University