a
Concept Introduction:
Lease liabilities: A Lease is an agreement between the owner of the asset and the tenant that grants the tenant the right to use the asset for a period of time in return for cash. Accounting for a lease can be classified into an operating lease and a finance lease. An operating lease is a contract in which the owner retains the risk and rewards of ownership, whereas a financial lease is in which the lessor transfers all risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.
The
b
Concept Introduction:
Lease liabilities: A Lease is an agreement between the owner of the asset and the tenant that grants the tenant the right to use the asset for a period of time in return for cash. Accounting for lease can be classified into the operating lease and financial lease. An operating lease is a contract in which the owner retains the risk and rewards of ownership, whereas a financial lease is in which the lessor transfers all risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.
The journal entry for the first-year lease payment
c
Concept Introduction:
Lease liabilities: A Lease is an agreement between the owner of the asset and the tenant that grants the tenant the right to use the asset for a period of time in return for cash. Accounting for lease can be classified into the operating lease and financial lease. An operating lease is a contract in which the owner retains the risk and rewards of ownership, whereas a financial lease is in which the lessor transfers all risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.
The journal entry to record amortization on December 31.
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FIN MANAG. ACCT. (LL) W/CONNECT (1TERM)
- Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Ballieu Company leases specialty equipment with an economic life of 8 years to Anderson Company. The lease contains the following terms and provisions: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 8 years. The annual rentals arc 35,000, payable at the beginning of each year. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. Anderson agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party and is given an option to buy the equipment for 1 at the end of the lease term, December 31, 2026. The cost of the equipment to the lessee is 150,000, and the fair value is approximately 185,100. Ballieu incurs no material initial direct costs. It is probable that Ballieu will collect the lease payments. Ballieu estimates that the fair value is expected to be significantly greater than 1 at the end of the lease term. Ballieu calculates that the present value on January 1, 2019, of 8 annual payments in advance of 35,000 discounted at 14% is 185,090.68 (the 1 purchase option is ignored as immaterial). Required: 1. Next Level Identify the classification of the lease transaction from Ballices point of view. Give the reasons for your classification. 2. Prepare all the journal entries tor Ballieu for the years 2019 and 2020. 3. Discuss the disclosure requirements for the lease transaction in Ballices notes to the financial statements.arrow_forwardUse the information in RE20-3. Prepare the journal entries that Richie Company (the lessor) would make in the first year of the lease assuming the lease is classified as a sales-type lease. Assume that the lessee is required to make payments on December 31 each year. Also assume that Richie had purchased the equipment at a cost of 200,000.arrow_forwardLessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on the following terms: 1. Twenty-four lease rentals of 2,950 at the beginning of each month are to be paid by Terrell, and the lease is noncancelable. 2. The cost of the heavy equipment to Ramsey was 55,000. 3. Ramsey uses an implicit interest rate of 18% per year and will account for this lease as a sales-type lease. Required: Prepare journal entries for Ramsey (the lessor) to record the lease contract on March 1, 2019, the receipt of the first two lease rentals, and any interest income for March and April 2019. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
- Use the information in RE20-3. Prepare the journal entries that Garvey Company would make in the first year of the lease assuming the lease is classified as a finance lease. However, assume that Garvey is now required to make the 65,949.37 payments on January 1 each year and that the fair value at the lease inception is now 275,000 (65,949:37 4:169865).arrow_forwardComprehensive Landlord Company and Tenant Company enter into a noncancelable, direct financing lease on January 1, 2019, for nonspecialized equipment that cost the Landlord 280,000 (useful life is 6 years with no residual value). The fair value of the equipment is 300,000. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. The 6-year lease requires 6 equal annual amounts payable each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2019. Tenant pays all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease. Assume that there are no initial direct costs. Landlord expects to collect all rental payments. Required: 1. Next Level (a) Show how landlord should compute the annual rental amounts, (b) Discuss how the Tenant Company should compute the present value of the lease payments. What additional information would be required to make this computation? 2. Next Level Prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest receipts that would be suitable for Landlord. Under what conditions would this table be suitable for Tenant? 3. Assuming that the table prepared in Requirement 2 is suitable for both the lessee and the lessor, prepare the journal entries for both firms for the years 2019 and 2020. Use the straight-line depreciation method for the leased equipment. The executory costs paid by the lessee are in 2019: insurance, 700 and property taxes, 800; in 2020: insurance, 600 and property taxes, 750. 4. Next Level Show the items and amounts that would be reported on the comparative 2019 and 2020 income statements and ending balance sheets for both the lessor and the lessee, using the change in present value approach.arrow_forwardLessee Accounting Issues Timmer Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease equipment from Landau Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 5 years. The annual rentals are 83,222.92, payable at the end of each year, and provide Landau with a 12% annual rate of return on its net investment. Timmer agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. In 2019, these were insurance, 3,760; property taxes, 5,440. In 2020: insurance, 3,100; property taxes, 5,330. There is no renewal or bargain purchase option. Timmer estimates that the equipment has a fair value of 300,000, an economic life of 5 years, and a zero residual value. Timmers incremental borrowing rate is 16%, it knows the rate implicit in the lease, and it uses the straightline method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Timmer at the inception of the lease. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 3. Prepare journal entries on the books of Timmer for 2019 and 2020. 4. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the present value of next years payment approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent. 5. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the change in present value approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent.arrow_forward
- On January 1, Rogers (lessee) signs a three-year lease for machinery that is accounted for as a finance lease. The lease requires three $18,000 lease payments (the first at the beginning of the lease and the remaining two at December 31 of Year 1 and Year 2). The present value of the three annual lease payments is $51,000, using a 6.003% interest rate. The lease payment schedule follows. Date January 1, Year 1 December 31, Year 1 December 31, Year 2 View transaction list 1 Journal entry worksheet 2 (A) Beginning Balance of Lease Liability 3 $ 51,000 33,000 16,981 Note: Enter debits before credits. Date Year 1 December 31 (B) Debit Interest on Lease Liability 6.003% X (A) 3. Prepare the December 31 journal entry to record straight-line amortization with zero salvage value at the end of (a) Year 1, (b) Year 2, and (c) Year 3. 1,981 1,019 $ 3,000 + General Journal (C) Debit Lease Liability (D) (B) $ 18,000 16,019 16,981 $ 51,000 Record amortization of right-of use asset at December 31 of…arrow_forwardOn January 1, Rogers (lessee) signs a three-year lease for machinery that is accounted for as a operating lease. The lease requires three $18,000 lease payments (the first at the beginning of the lease and the remaining two at December 31 of Year 1 and Year 2) The present value of the three annual lease payments is $51,000, using a 6.003% interest rate. The lease payment schedule follows. Date January 1, Year 1 December 31, Year 1 December 31, Year 2 Required 1 No 1 (A) Beginning (B) Debit Balance of 2 Lease Liability $ 51,000 33,000 16,981 Required 2 3 Interest on Lease Liability 6.003% X (A) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required: 1. Prepare the January 1 journal entry at the start of the lease to record any asset or liability. 2. Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the first $18,000 cash lease payment. 3. Prepare the December 31 journal entry to record amortization at the end of (a) Year 1, (b) Year 2, and (c) Year 3. 4. Prepare the…arrow_forward9. Lessee enters into a five-year lease of office space on January 1, and concludes that the agreementis an operating lease. Lessee pays initial direct costs of $5,000. The agreement provides thefollowing:Lease term Five years, with the first payment due at leasecommencement and the remainder annually at the leaseanniversary date thereafterAnnual payments, beginning at leasecommencement and annuallythereafterCommencement – $25,000Year 2 – $26,000Year 3 – $27,000Year 4 -- $28,000Year 5 -- $29,000Discount rate 4.0%Present value (PV) of lease payments $124,645Complete the following table to show the impact on each year of Lessee’s income statement andbalance sheet. Prepare the journal entries for the Lessee at the commencement of the lease and atthe end of year 1.Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5Cash lease paymentsIncome statement:Periodic lease expense(straight-line)Prepaid (accrued) rent forperiodBalance sheet at end ofyear:Lease liabilityROU asset:Lease liabilityAdjust:…arrow_forward
- Do the journal entries for the following transactions A lessee enters into a three-year lease and agrees to make the following annual payments at the end of each year: $10,000 in year 1, $15,000 in year 2, and $20,000 in year 3. The initial measurement of the right-of-use (ROU) asset and liability to make lease payments is $38,000 at a discount rate of 8%. At the end of the year, the lessee paid the first installement and recorded the amortisation expense and the interest expense. Amortization expense: $12,667 ($38,000/3) Interest expense: $3,038 ($38,000*.08). Lease liability: ? (You must calculate.)arrow_forwardA finance lease agreement calls for quarterly lease payments of $5,133 over a 15-year lease term, with the first payment on July 1, the beginning of the lease. The annual interest rate is 8%. Both the present value of the lease payments and the cost of the asset to the lessor are $182,000. Required: a. Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. b. What would be the amount of interest expense (revenue) the lessee (lessor) would record in conjunction with the second quarterly payment on October 1? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. Note: Enter all amounts as positive values. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar. Date July 1 July 1 October 1 Lease Payment Effective Interest Decrease in Outstanding balance balance Required A Required B >arrow_forwardA finance lease agreement calls for quarterly lease payments of $7,728 over a 10-year lease term, with the first payment on July 1, the beginning of the lease. The annual interest rate is 12%. Both the present value of the lease payments and the cost of the asset to the lessor are $184,000. Required: a. Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. b. What would be the amount of interest expense (revenue) the lessee (lessor) would record in conjunction with the second quarterly payment on October 1? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. Note: Enter all amounts as positive values. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar. Date Lease Payment Effective Interest Decrease in balance Outstanding balance July 1 July 1 October 1arrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning