Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165950
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 1QR
To determine
Examples of externality.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The classic example of an externality is pollution. The production of goods emits pollutants in the environment, which lead to different kinds of pollution like air pollution water pollution, and so forth. These pollutions cause health problems for people who live near the production area. The examples of positive externality are restoration of historical buildings, facts that lead to the formation of new research and education, and so forth.
Economics Concept Introduction
Concept introduction:
Externality: Externality refers to the spillover of benefits or costs to a third party other than the immediate market participants.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10 - Prob. 1QRCh. 10 - Prob. 2QRCh. 10 - Prob. 3QRCh. 10 - Prob. 4QRCh. 10 - Prob. 5QRCh. 10 - Prob. 6QRCh. 10 - Prob. 1QCMC
Ch. 10 - Prob. 2QCMCCh. 10 - Prob. 3QCMCCh. 10 - Prob. 4QCMCCh. 10 - Prob. 5QCMCCh. 10 - Prob. 6QCMCCh. 10 - Prob. 1PACh. 10 - Prob. 2PACh. 10 - Prob. 3PACh. 10 - Greater consumption of alcohol leads to more motor...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PACh. 10 - The many identical residents of Whoville love...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PACh. 10 - Prob. 8PACh. 10 - Prob. 9PACh. 10 - Prob. 10PA
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- Give an example of a positive externality and an example of a negative externality.arrow_forwardDraw a standard supply and demand diagram for televisions, and indicate the equilibrium price and output. a. Assuming that the production of televisions generates external costs, illustrate the effect of the producers being forced to pay a tax equal to the external costs generated, and indicate the equilibrium output. b. If instead of generating external costs, television production generates external benefits, illustrate the effect of the producers being given a subsidy equal to the external benefits generated, and indicate the equilibrium output.arrow_forwardWhat is an externality? Provide an example.arrow_forward
- Give an example of a negative externality and anexample of a positive externalityarrow_forwardwhat is an externality? give an example of a postiive externality and an example of negative externalityarrow_forwardMatch each of the following characteristics or scenarios with either the term negative externality or the term positive externality. a. Overallocation of resources. b. Tammy installs a very nice front garden, raising the property values of all the other houses on her block. c. Market demand curves are too far to the left (too low). d. Underallocation of resources. e. Water pollution from a factory forces neighbors to buy water purifiersarrow_forward
- What is a negative externality? What is an example of a negative externality? What is a solution for dealing with a negative externality?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of an externality? (x) cigarette smoke that permeates an entire restaurant (y) a flu shot that prevents a student from transmitting the virus to her roommate (z) a beautiful flower garden outside of the local post office Select one or more: a. (x), (y) and (z) b. (x) and (y) only c. (x) and (z) only d. (y) and (z) only e. (y) onlyarrow_forwardWhy do economists care about positive externalities?arrow_forward
- The farmer takes the rancher to court and the judge decides putting up a fence is the farmer’s responsibility. What is the nature of the externality in this problem?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of a positive externality? A. Pollution from a factory B. Noise from a construction site C. Vaccinations reducing the spread of disease D. Traffic congestion in a cityarrow_forwardHow externalities and their impact the economy? explain the negative and the positive externalities and how it affects the market.arrow_forward
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