Difference between abstract classes and interfaces:

Some of the differences between abstract classes and interfaces are mentioned below:

Abstract classes Interfaces
An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed. Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.
With abstract classes, one have to declare fields that are not static and final, and define public, protected, and private concrete methods...

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Chapter 10, Problem 11SA

Chapter 10, Problem 13SA

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7. See the code below and solve the following. public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { int result = 0; } result = fn(2,3); System.out.println("The result is: + result); // fn(x, 1) = x // fn(x, y) = fn(x, y-1) + 2, when y>1 public static int fn(int x, int y) { if (x <= 1) return x; else return fn(x, y-1) + 2; } } 7-1. This program has a bug that leads to infinite recursion. Modify fn(int x, int y) method to fix the problem. (2 point) 7-2. Manually trace the recursive call, fn(2,3) and show the output (step by step). (2 point) 7-3. Can you identify the Base Case in recursive method fn(int x, int y)? (1 point)

6. See the code below and solve the following. import java.io.*; public class DataStream { } public static void main(String[] args) } DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("temp.dat")); output.writeUTF("Book1"); output.writeInt(85); output.writeUTF("Book2"); output.writeInt(125); output.writeUTF("Book3"); output.writeInt(70); output.close(); // ToDo: Read all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) 6-1. This program has a compile error, and the message is “Unhandled exception type FileNotFoundException". How do you fix this error? (1 point) 6-2. Is FileNotFoundException a checked exception or an unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-3. What is the difference between checked exception and unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-4. Please complete the above program by reading all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) by using System.out.print, System.out.println or System.out.printf method. (2 points)

Write a program that reads a list of integers from input and determines if the list is a palindrome (values are identical from first to last and last to first). The input begins with an integer indicating the length of the list that follows. Assume the list will contain a maximum of 20 integers. Output "yes" if the list is a palindrome and "no" otherwise. The output ends with a newline. Hints: - use a for loop to populate the array based on the specified size (the first number entered) - use a for loop to check first value with last value, second value with second from end, etc. - if the values do not match, set a Boolean variable to flag which statement to output (yes or no) Ex: If the input is (remember to include spaces between the numbers): 6 1 5 9 9 5 1 the output is: yes Ex: If the input is: 5 1 2 3 4 5 the output is: C++ coding

Chapter 10 Solutions

Starting Out With Java: From Control Structures Through Objects, Student Value Edition (7th Edition)

Ch. 10.1 - Here is the first line of a class declaration....Ch. 10.1 - Look at the following class declarations and...Ch. 10.1 - Class B extends class A. (Class A is the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4CP Ch. 10.2 - Look at the following classes: public class Ground...Ch. 10.3 - Under what circumstances would a subclass need to...Ch. 10.3 - How can a subclass method call an overridden...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same signature...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same name as a...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.10CP

Ch. 10.4 - When a class member is declared as protected, what...Ch. 10.4 - What is the difference between private members and...Ch. 10.4 - Why should you avoid making class members...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.14CP Ch. 10.4 - Why is it easy to give package access to a class...Ch. 10.6 - Look at the following class definition: public...Ch. 10.6 - When you create a class, it automatically has a...Ch. 10.7 - Recall the Rectangle and Cube classes discussed...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.19CP Ch. 10.8 - If a subclass extends a superclass with an...Ch. 10.8 - What is the purpose of an abstract class?Ch. 10.8 - If a class is defined as abstract, what can you...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.23CP Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.24CP Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.25CP Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.26CP Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.27CP Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.28CP Ch. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - This key word indicates that a class inherits from...Ch. 10 - A subclass does not have access to these...Ch. 10 - This key word refers to an objects superclass. a....Ch. 10 - In a subclass constructor, a call to the...Ch. 10 - The following is an explicit call to the...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass that has the same signature...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass having the same name as a...Ch. 10 - These superclass members are accessible to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11MC Ch. 10 - With this type of binding, the Java Virtual...Ch. 10 - This operator can be used to determine whether a...Ch. 10 - When a class implements an interface, it must...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15MC Ch. 10 - Prob. 16MC Ch. 10 - Abstract classes cannot ___________. a. be used as...Ch. 10 - You use the __________ operator to define an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19MC Ch. 10 - Prob. 20MC Ch. 10 - You can use a lambda expression to instantiate an...Ch. 10 - True or False: Constructors are not inherited.Ch. 10 - True or False: in a subclass, a call to the...Ch. 10 - True or False: If a subclass constructor does not...Ch. 10 - True or False: An object of a superclass can...Ch. 10 - True or False: The superclass constructor always...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a method is declared with the...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass has a member with...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: A subclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a class contains an abstract...Ch. 10 - True or False: A class may only implement one...Ch. 10 - True or False: By default all members of an...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { (Member...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { public...Ch. 10 - Write the first line of the definition for a...Ch. 10 - Look at the following code, which is the first...Ch. 10 - Write the declaration for class B. The classs...Ch. 10 - Write the statement that calls a superclass...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following method: public void...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following abstract method:...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7AW Ch. 10 - Prob. 8AW Ch. 10 - Look at the following interface: public interface...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1SA Ch. 10 - A program uses two classes: Animal and Dog. Which...Ch. 10 - What is the superclass and what is the subclass in...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between a protected class...Ch. 10 - Can a subclass ever directly access the private...Ch. 10 - Which constructor is called first, that of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between overriding a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8SA Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SA Ch. 10 - Prob. 10SA Ch. 10 - What is an. abstract class?Ch. 10 - Prob. 12SA Ch. 10 - When you instantiate an anonymous inner class, the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14SA Ch. 10 - Prob. 15SA Ch. 10 - Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Design a...Ch. 10 - ShiftSupervisor Class In a particular factory, a...Ch. 10 - TeamLeader Class In a particular factory, a team...Ch. 10 - Essay Class Design an Essay class that extends the...Ch. 10 - Course Grades In a course, a teacher gives the...Ch. 10 - Analyzable Interface Modify the CourseGrades class...Ch. 10 - Person and Customer Classes Design a class named...Ch. 10 - PreferredCustomer Class A retail store has a...Ch. 10 - BankAccount and SavingsAccount Classes Design an...Ch. 10 - Ship, CruiseShip, and CargoShip Classes Design a...

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Abstract classes	Interfaces
An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.	Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.
With abstract classes, one have to declare fields that are not static and final, and define public, protected, and private concrete methods...

Solution Summary: The author explains the differences between abstract classes and interfaces.

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Chapter 10 Solutions