Chemistry (Instructor's)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957787
Author: ZUMDAHL
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 127AE
A special vessel (see Fig. 10.45) contains ice and supercooled water (both at −10°C) connected by vapor space. Describe what happens to the amounts of ice and water as time passes.
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Students have asked these similar questions
None
3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or
non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I
electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly
drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons
should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain-
flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti-
aromaticity)
H H
N
N:
NH2
N
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic TT
electrons
Me
H
Me
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic πT
electrons
H
HH…
A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction:
2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g)
She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds:
time
(minutes)
[IH]
0
0.800M
1.0
0.301 M
2.0
0.185 M
3.0
0.134M
4.0
0.105 M
Use this data to answer the following questions.
Write the rate law for this reaction.
rate
= 0
Calculate the value of the rate constant k.
k =
Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be
sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Chemistry (Instructor's)
Ch. 10 - What are intermolecular forces? How do they differ...Ch. 10 - Define the following terms and describe how each...Ch. 10 - Compare and contrast solids, liquids, and gases.Ch. 10 - Prob. 4RQCh. 10 - What is a lattice? What is a unit cell? Describe a...Ch. 10 - What is closest packing? What is the difference...Ch. 10 - Describe, in general, the structures of ionic...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10RQCh. 10 - Compare and contrast the phase diagrams of water...
Ch. 10 - It is possible to balance a paper clip on the...Ch. 10 - Consider a sealed container half-filled with...Ch. 10 - Explain the following: You add 100 mL water to a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4ALQCh. 10 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 10 - Why do liquids have a vapor pressure? Do all...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7ALQCh. 10 - What is the vapor pressure of water at 100C? How...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9ALQCh. 10 - Prob. 10ALQCh. 10 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 10 - Why is N2 a gas at room temperature? Explain why...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ALQCh. 10 - In the diagram below, which lines represent the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16QCh. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - The conductivity of silicon is enhanced by doping....Ch. 10 - Atoms are assumed to touch in closest packed...Ch. 10 - Define critical temperature and critical pressure....Ch. 10 - Prob. 21QCh. 10 - Describe what is meant by a dynamic equilibrium in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 23QCh. 10 - Prob. 24QCh. 10 - Prob. 25QCh. 10 - Prob. 26QCh. 10 - When wet laundry is hung on a clothesline on a...Ch. 10 - You have three covalent compounds with three very...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30QCh. 10 - Compare and contrast the structures of the...Ch. 10 - Silicon carbide (SiC) is an extremely hard...Ch. 10 - A common prank on college campuses is to switch...Ch. 10 - A plot of In (Pvap) versus 1/T (K) is linear with...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36QCh. 10 - Identify the most important types of interparticle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38ECh. 10 - Predict which substance in each of the following...Ch. 10 - Consider the compounds CI2, HCI. F2, NaF, and HF....Ch. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Consider the following electrostatic potential...Ch. 10 - In each of the following groups of substances,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 44ECh. 10 - The shape of the meniscus of water in a glass tube...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46ECh. 10 - Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a syrupy liquid with a...Ch. 10 - Carbon diselenide (CSe2) is a liquid at room...Ch. 10 - X rays from a copper X-ray tube ( = 154 pm) were...Ch. 10 - The second-order diffraction (n = 2) for a gold...Ch. 10 - A topaz crystal has an interplanar spacing (d) of...Ch. 10 - X rays of wavelength 2.63 were used to analyze a...Ch. 10 - Calcium has a cubic closest packed structure as a...Ch. 10 - Nickel has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The...Ch. 10 - A certain form of lead has a cubic closest packed...Ch. 10 - The density of polonium metal is 9.2 g/cm3. If the...Ch. 10 - You are given a small bar of an unknown metal X....Ch. 10 - A metallic solid with atoms in a face-centered...Ch. 10 - Titanium metal has a body-centered cubic unit...Ch. 10 - Barium has a body-centered cubic structure. If the...Ch. 10 - The radius of gold is 144 pm, and the density is...Ch. 10 - The radius of tungsten is 137 pm and the density...Ch. 10 - What fraction of the total volume of a cubic...Ch. 10 - Iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm3 and crystallizes...Ch. 10 - Prob. 65ECh. 10 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - Selenium is a semiconductor used in photocopying...Ch. 10 - Prob. 68ECh. 10 - Prob. 69ECh. 10 - Prob. 70ECh. 10 - The structures of some common crystalline...Ch. 10 - The unit cell for nickel arsenide is shown below....Ch. 10 - Cobalt fluoride crystallizes in a closest packed...Ch. 10 - The compounds Na2O, CdS, and ZrI4. all can be...Ch. 10 - What is the formula for the compound that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 76ECh. 10 - A certain metal fluoride crystallizes in such a...Ch. 10 - The structure of manganese fluoride can be...Ch. 10 - The unit cell of MgO is shown below l Does MgO...Ch. 10 - In solid KCl the smallest distance between the...Ch. 10 - The CsCl structure is a simple cubic array of...Ch. 10 - MnO has either the NaCI type structure or the CsCI...Ch. 10 - What type of solid will each of the following...Ch. 10 - What type of solid will each of the following...Ch. 10 - The memory metal, nitinol, is an alloy of nickel...Ch. 10 - Superalloys have been made of nickel and aluminum....Ch. 10 - Perovskite is a mineral containing calcium,...Ch. 10 - A mineral crystallizes in a cubic closest packed...Ch. 10 - Materials containing the elements Y, Ba, Cu, and O...Ch. 10 - The structures of another class of ceramic,...Ch. 10 - Plot the following data and determine Hvap for...Ch. 10 - From the following data for liquid nitric acid,...Ch. 10 - In Breckenridge, Colorado, the typical atmospheric...Ch. 10 - The temperature inside a pressure cooker is 115C....Ch. 10 - Diethyl ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3) was one of the first...Ch. 10 - Mercury is the only metal that is a liquid at room...Ch. 10 - A substance, X, has the following properties:...Ch. 10 - Use the heating-cooling curve below to answer the...Ch. 10 - The molar heat of fusion of sodium metal is 2.60...Ch. 10 - Prob. 100ECh. 10 - What quantity of energy does it take to convert...Ch. 10 - An ice cube tray contains enough water at 22.0C to...Ch. 10 - A 0.250-g chunk of sodium metal is cautiously...Ch. 10 - Prob. 105ECh. 10 - Prob. 106ECh. 10 - Prob. 107ECh. 10 - Prob. 108ECh. 10 - Prob. 109ECh. 10 - Consider the following data for xenon: Triple...Ch. 10 - Prob. 111AECh. 10 - Consider the following formulas for n-pentane and...Ch. 10 - Some of the physical properties of H2O and D2O are...Ch. 10 - Rationalize the following boiling points:Ch. 10 - Consider the following vapor pressure versus...Ch. 10 - Consider the following enthalpy changes:...Ch. 10 - Consider the following data for an unknown...Ch. 10 - Consider the data for substance X given in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 119AECh. 10 - Boron nitride (BN) exists in two forms. 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CCl4, has a vapor pressure...Ch. 10 - A special vessel (see Fig. 10.45) contains ice and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 128AECh. 10 - In regions with dry climates, evaporative coolers...Ch. 10 - Which of the following compound(s) exhibit only...Ch. 10 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 10 - Prob. 133CWPCh. 10 - Aluminum has an atomic radius of 143 pm and forms...Ch. 10 - Pyrolusite is a mineral containing manganese ions...Ch. 10 - The structure of the compound K2O is best...Ch. 10 - Prob. 137CWPCh. 10 - Some ice cubes at 0c with a total mass of 403 g...Ch. 10 - The enthalpy of vaporization for acetone is 32.0...Ch. 10 - Prob. 140CWPCh. 10 - When I mole of benzene is vaporized at a constant...Ch. 10 - You and a friend each synthesize a compound with...Ch. 10 - Prob. 143CPCh. 10 - Prob. 144CPCh. 10 - Consider two different organic compounds, each...Ch. 10 - Rationalize the differences in physical properties...Ch. 10 - Prob. 147CPCh. 10 - Some ionic compounds contain a mixture of...Ch. 10 - Some ionic compounds contain a mixture of...Ch. 10 - Spinel is a mineral that contains 37.9% aluminum,...Ch. 10 - Mn crystallizes in the same type of cubic unit...Ch. 10 - You are asked to help set up a historical display...Ch. 10 - Some water is placed in a sealed glass container...Ch. 10 - The molar enthalpy of vaporization of water at 373...Ch. 10 - Prob. 155CPCh. 10 - Rubidium chloride has the sodium chloride...Ch. 10 - Prob. 157IPCh. 10 - A metal burns in air at 600c under high pressure...Ch. 10 - Prob. 159IPCh. 10 - General Zod has sold Lex Luthor what Zod claims to...
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