If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined. Concept introduction: The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs. The molecular geometry table is as follows: Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry 2 0 Linear 3 0 Trigonal planar 1 Bent 4 0 Tetrahedral 1 Trigonal pyramidal 2 Bent 5 0 Trigonal bipyramidal 1 Sea-saw 2 T-shaped 3 Linear 6 0 Octahedral 1 Square pyramidal 2 Square planar

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 10.89P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is neutral compound whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent selenium or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

If the species is anion whether the black sphere in the given molecular shape can represent nitrogen or not is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

When a neutral atom gains electrons, it acquires a negative charge on it due to the presence of excess electrons as compared to the protons. This results in the formation of the anion. When a neutral atom loses electrons, it acquires a positive charge on it due to the presence of excess protons as compared to the electrons. This results in the formation of the cation.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The charge on the species is to be determined if the black sphere represents a bromine atom.

Concept introduction:

The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.

The molecular geometry table is as follows:

Steric number or Number electron groups Number of lone pairs Molecular geometry

2

0

Linear

3
0 Trigonal planar
1 Bent

4
0 Tetrahedral
1 Trigonal pyramidal
2 Bent

5
0 Trigonal bipyramidal
1 Sea-saw
2 T-shaped
3 Linear

6
0 Octahedral
1 Square pyramidal
2
Square planar

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Steric number or Number electron groups	Number of lone pairs	Molecular geometry
2	0	Linear
3	0	Trigonal planar
3	1	Bent
4	0	Tetrahedral
	1	Trigonal pyramidal
	2	Bent
5	0	Trigonal bipyramidal
	1	Sea-saw
	2	T-shaped
	3	Linear
6	0	Octahedral
	1	Square pyramidal
	2	Square planar