A variance indicates the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of an item. The variances are used in the budgetary control techniques to evaluate the performance of the business. The variances can be divided into two types; quantity variance and price variance. To indicate: the person responsible for material price variance, for the material quantity variance, and the labor efficiency variance.

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Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 10, Problem 10.3Q

To determine

Concept introduction:

A variance indicates the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of an item. The variances are used in the budgetary control techniques to evaluate the performance of the business. The variances can be divided into two types; quantity variance and price variance.

To indicate: the person responsible for material price variance, for the material quantity variance, and the labor efficiency variance.

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You have been asked to test the effectiveness of Ingo Corporation’s control of manually approving all purchases over $25,000. During the year, Ingo Corporation has made 1,000,000 purchases, of which 3,000 were over $25,000. Jian Zhang, CPA, your supervisor, asked you to use a tolerable deviation rate of 4 percent (although she expects the rate to be only approximately 0.50 percent) and a 5 percent risk of assessing control risk too low. Use the following to determine the planned assessed level of control risk and the assessed level of control risk. (Planned) Assessed Level of Control Risk Tolerable Deviation Rate Low 2−7% Moderate 6−12% Slightly below the maximum 11−20% Maximum Over 20% Expected Population Deviation Rate (as Percentages) Tolerable Deviation Rate 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 15% 20% 0.00% 149(0) 99(0) 74(0) 59(0) 49(0) 42(0) 36(0) 32(0) 29(0) 19(0) 14(0) 0.25 236(1) 157(1) 117(1) 93(1) 78(1) 66(1) 58(1) 51(1) 46(1) 30(1) 22(1) 0.50 * 157(1)…

Answer 2

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Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 10, Problem 10.3Q

To determine

Concept introduction:

A variance indicates the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of an item. The variances are used in the budgetary control techniques to evaluate the performance of the business. The variances can be divided into two types; quantity variance and price variance.

To indicate: the person responsible for material price variance, for the material quantity variance, and the labor efficiency variance.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 10, Problem 10.3Q

To determine

Concept introduction:

A variance indicates the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of an item. The variances are used in the budgetary control techniques to evaluate the performance of the business. The variances can be divided into two types; quantity variance and price variance.

To indicate: the person responsible for material price variance, for the material quantity variance, and the labor efficiency variance.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 10, Problem 10.3Q

To determine